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ID Preferred Label Definition Date
CFSN0012 aerosol angstrom exponent DEPRECATED 'Aerosol' means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). 2009-07-06
CFSN0022 air pressure at sea level DEPRECATED sea_ level means mean sea level, which is close to the geoid in sea areas. Air pressure at sea level is the quantity often abbreviated as MSLP or PMSL. 2017-06-26
ZI76OI29 ambient aerosol particle diameter DEPRECATED "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. "Ambient_ aerosol" means that the aerosol is measured or modelled at the ambient state of pressure, temperature and relative humidity that exists in its immediate environment. "Ambient aerosol particles" are aerosol particles that have taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the particles. To specify the relative humidity and temperature at which the quantity described by the standard name applies, provide scalar coordinate variables with standard names of "relative_ humidity" and "air_ temperature". 2019-05-14
CFSN0003 atmosphere absolute vorticity DEPRECATED Absolute vorticity is the sum of relative vorticity and the upward component of vorticity due to the Earth's rotation. 2020-09-14
CFV13N44 atmosphere absorption optical thickness due to ambient aerosol DEPRECATED The optical thickness is the integral along the path of radiation of a volume scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient. The radiative flux is reduced by a factor exp(-optical_ thickness) on traversing the path. A coordinate variable of radiation_ wavelength or radiation_ frequency can be specified to indicate that the optical thickness applies at specific wavelengths or frequencies. "Absorption optical thickness" means that part of the atmosphere optical thickness that is caused by the absorption of incident radiation. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 2015-01-07
CFV13N38 atmosphere absorption optical thickness due to dust ambient aerosol DEPRECATED The optical thickness is the integral along the path of radiation of a volume scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient. The radiative flux is reduced by a factor exp(-optical_ thickness) on traversing the path. A coordinate variable of radiation_ wavelength or radiation_ frequency can be specified to indicate that the optical thickness applies at specific wavelengths or frequencies. "Absorption optical thickness" means that part of the atmosphere optical thickness that is caused by the absorption of incident radiation. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 2015-01-07
CFV13N39 atmosphere absorption optical thickness due to particulate organic matter ambient aerosol DEPRECATED The optical thickness is the integral along the path of radiation of a volume scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient. The radiative flux is reduced by a factor exp(-optical_ thickness) on traversing the path. A coordinate variable of radiation_ wavelength or radiation_ frequency can be specified to indicate that the optical thickness applies at specific wavelengths or frequencies. "Absorption optical thickness" means that part of the atmosphere optical thickness that is caused by the absorption of incident radiation. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 2015-01-07
CFV13N40 atmosphere absorption optical thickness due to seasalt ambient aerosol DEPRECATED The optical thickness is the integral along the path of radiation of a volume scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient. The radiative flux is reduced by a factor exp(-optical_ thickness) on traversing the path. A coordinate variable of radiation_ wavelength or radiation_ frequency can be specified to indicate that the optical thickness applies at specific wavelengths or frequencies. "Absorption optical thickness" means that part of the atmosphere optical thickness that is caused by the absorption of incident radiation. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 2015-01-07
EPD9XTVI atmosphere absorption optical thickness due to seasalt ambient aerosol particles DEPRECATED The optical thickness is the integral along the path of radiation of a volume scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient. The radiative flux is reduced by a factor exp(-optical_ thickness) on traversing the path. A coordinate variable of radiation_ wavelength or radiation_ frequency can be specified to indicate that the optical thickness applies at specific wavelengths or frequencies. "Absorption optical thickness" means that part of the atmosphere optical thickness that is caused by the absorption of incident radiation. "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. "Ambient_ aerosol" means that the aerosol is measured or modelled at the ambient state of pressure, temperature and relative humidity that exists in its immediate environment. "Ambient aerosol particles" are aerosol particles that have taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the particles. To specify the relative humidity and temperature at which the quantity described by the standard name applies, provide scalar coordinate variables with standard names of "relative_ humidity" and "air_ temperature". The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 2017-06-26
CFV13N41 atmosphere absorption optical thickness due to sulfate ambient aerosol DEPRECATED The optical thickness is the integral along the path of radiation of a volume scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient. The radiative flux is reduced by a factor exp(-optical_ thickness) on traversing the path. A coordinate variable of radiation_ wavelength or radiation_ frequency can be specified to indicate that the optical thickness applies at specific wavelengths or frequencies. "Absorption optical thickness" means that part of the atmosphere optical thickness that is caused by the absorption of incident radiation. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 2015-01-07
CFSN0005 atmosphere cloud condensed water content DEPRECATED 'condensed_ water' means liquid and ice. 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. The 'atmosphere content' of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. 2011-03-23
CFSN0006 atmosphere cloud ice content DEPRECATED 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. The 'atmosphere content' of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. 2011-03-23
CFSN0007 atmosphere cloud liquid water content DEPRECATED 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. The 'atmosphere content' of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. 2011-03-23
CFSN0008 atmosphere content of sulfate aerosol DEPRECATED 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. 'Aerosol' means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). 2009-07-06
CFV8N2 atmosphere convective cloud condensed water content DEPRECATED "condensed_ water" means liquid and ice. Convective cloud is that produced by the convection schemes in an atmosphere model. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. 2011-03-23
CFV8N3 atmosphere convective cloud liquid water content DEPRECATED Convective cloud is that produced by the convection schemes in an atmosphere model. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. 2011-03-23
CFSN0009 atmosphere convective mass flux DEPRECATED In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. The atmosphere convective mass flux is the vertical transport of mass for a field of cumulus clouds or thermals, given by the product of air density and vertical velocity. For an area-average, cell_ methods should specify whether the average is over all the area or the area of updrafts only. 2010-03-11
CF12N8 atmosphere mass content of ammonium dry aerosol DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The chemical formula for ammonium is NH4. 2015-01-07
CF12N17 atmosphere mass content of black carbon dry aerosol DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. 2015-01-07
CF12N39 atmosphere mass content of dust dry aerosol DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. 2015-01-07
CF12N70 atmosphere mass content of mercury dry aerosol DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. 2015-01-07
CF12N78 atmosphere mass content of nitrate dry aerosol DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The chemical formula for the nitrate anion is NO3-. 2015-01-07
CF12N81 atmosphere mass content of nitric acid trihydrate ambient aerosol DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. Nitric acid trihydrate, sometimes referred to as NAT, is a stable crystalline substance consisting of three molecules of water to one molecule of nitric acid. The chemical formula for nitric acid is HNO3. 2015-01-07
CF12N91 atmosphere mass content of particulate organic matter dry aerosol DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The term "particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol" means all particulate organic matter dry aerosol except black carbon. It is the sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. 2015-01-07
CF12N95 atmosphere mass content of primary particulate organic matter dry aerosol DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. "Primary particulate organic matter " means all organic matter emitted directly to the atmosphere as particles except black carbon. The sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol is particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. 2015-01-07
CF12N99 atmosphere mass content of seasalt dry aerosol DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. 2015-01-07
4RWM7VWJ atmosphere mass content of seasalt dry aerosol particles DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. The mass is the total mass of the particles. "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. Aerosol particles take up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the particles. "Dry aerosol particles" means aerosol particles without any water uptake. 2017-06-26
CF12N100 atmosphere mass content of secondary particulate organic matter dry aerosol DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. "Secondary particulate organic matter " means particulate organic matter formed within the atmosphere from gaseous precursors. The sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol is particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. 2015-01-07
CF12S2 atmosphere mass content of sulfate ambient aerosol DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. 2015-01-07
CF12N101 atmosphere mass content of sulfate dry aerosol DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The chemical formula for the sulfate anion is SO4(2-). 2015-01-07
CFV15A1 atmosphere mass content of sulfate dry aerosol expressed as sulfur DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. The phrase 'expressed_ as' is used in the construction A_ expressed_ as_ B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The chemical formula for the sulfate anion is SO4(2-). 2015-01-07
CF12N102 atmosphere mass content of sulfate expressed as sulfur dry aerosol DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The phrase 'expressed_ as' is used in the construction A_ expressed_ as_ B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. 2010-07-26
CF12N106 atmosphere mass content of water in ambient aerosol DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Water" means water in all phases. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. 2015-01-07
CF12N164 atmosphere moles of nitric acid trihydrate ambient aerosol DEPRECATED "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. The construction "atmosphere_ moles_ of_ X" means the total number of moles of X in the entire atmosphere, i.e. summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula for nitric acid is HNO3. Nitric acid trihydrate, sometimes referred to as NAT, is a stable crystalline substance consisting of three molecules of water to one molecule of nitric acid. 2015-01-07
CFSN0763 atmosphere optical thickness due to aerosol DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. The optical thickness is the integral along the path of radiation of a volume scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient. The radiative flux is reduced by a factor exp(-optical_ thickness) on traversing the path. The atmosphere optical thickness applies to radiation passing through the entire atmosphere. 'Aerosol' means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). 2010-03-11
CFV13A2 atmosphere optical thickness due to ambient aerosol DEPRECATED The optical thickness is the integral along the path of radiation of a volume scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient. The radiative flux is reduced by a factor exp(-optical_ thickness) on traversing the path. A coordinate variable of radiation_ wavelength or radiation_ frequency can be specified to indicate that the optical thickness applies at specific wavelengths or frequencies. The atmosphere optical thickness applies to radiation passing through the entire atmosphere. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 2015-01-07
CFV7N73 atmosphere optical thickness due to dust ambient aerosol DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. The optical thickness is the integral along the path of radiation of a volume scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient. The radiative flux is reduced by a factor exp(-optical_ thickness) on traversing the path. The atmosphere optical thickness applies to radiation passing through the entire atmosphere. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. 2015-01-07
BBAH2112 atmosphere optical thickness due to dust dry aerosol DEPRECATED The optical thickness is the integral along the path of radiation of a volume scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient. The radiative flux is reduced by a factor exp(-"optical_ thickness") on traversing the path. The atmosphere optical thickness applies to radiation passing through the entire atmosphere. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 2015-01-07
CFV7N74 atmosphere optical thickness due to particulate organic matter ambient aerosol DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. The optical thickness is the integral along the path of radiation of a volume scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient. The radiative flux is reduced by a factor exp(-optical_ thickness) on traversing the path. The atmosphere optical thickness applies to radiation passing through the entire atmosphere. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. 2015-01-07
CFV7N68 atmosphere optical thickness due to pm10 ambient aerosol DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. The optical thickness is the integral along the path of radiation of a volume scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient. The radiative flux is reduced by a factor exp(-optical_ thickness) on traversing the path. The atmosphere optical thickness applies to radiation passing through the entire atmosphere. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Pm10 aerosol" is an air pollutant with an aerodynamic diameter of less than or equal to 10 micrometers. 2015-01-07
CFV7N69 atmosphere optical thickness due to pm1 ambient aerosol DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. The optical thickness is the integral along the path of radiation of a volume scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient. The radiative flux is reduced by a factor exp(-optical_ thickness) on traversing the path. The atmosphere optical thickness applies to radiation passing through the entire atmosphere. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Pm1 aerosol" is an air pollutant with an aerodynamic diameter of less than or equal to 1 micrometer. 2015-01-07
CFV7N70 atmosphere optical thickness due to pm2p5 ambient aerosol DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. The optical thickness is the integral along the path of radiation of a volume scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient. The radiative flux is reduced by a factor exp(-optical_ thickness) on traversing the path. The atmosphere optical thickness applies to radiation passing through the entire atmosphere. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Pm2p5 aerosol" is an air pollutant with an aerodynamic diameter of less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers. 2015-01-07
CFV7N71 atmosphere optical thickness due to seasalt ambient aerosol DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. The optical thickness is the integral along the path of radiation of a volume scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient. The radiative flux is reduced by a factor exp(-optical_ thickness) on traversing the path. The atmosphere optical thickness applies to radiation passing through the entire atmosphere. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. 2015-01-07
O7C6DLT1 atmosphere optical thickness due to seasalt ambient aerosol particles DEPRECATED The optical thickness is the integral along the path of radiation of a volume scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient. The radiative flux is reduced by a factor exp(-optical_ thickness) on traversing the path. The atmosphere optical thickness applies to radiation passing through the entire atmosphere. A coordinate variable of radiation_ wavelength or radiation_ frequency can be specified to indicate that the optical thickness applies at specific wavelengths or frequencies. "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. "Ambient_ aerosol" means that the aerosol is measured or modelled at the ambient state of pressure, temperature and relative humidity that exists in its immediate environment. "Ambient aerosol particles" are aerosol particles that have taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the particles. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 2017-06-26
CFV7N44 atmosphere optical thickness due to water in ambient aerosol DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. The optical thickness is the integral along the path of radiation of a volume scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient. The radiative flux is reduced by a factor exp(-optical_ thickness) on traversing the path. The atmosphere optical thickness applies to radiation passing through the entire atmosphere. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "atmosphere_ optical_ thickness_ due_ to_ water_ in_ ambient_ aerosol" refers to the optical thickness due to the water that is associated with aerosol particles due to hygroscopic growth in ambient air, affecting the particle's radius and refractive index. It corresponds to the difference between the total dry aerosol optical thickness and the total ambient aerosol optical thickness. 2015-01-07
CFSN0765 atmosphere relative vorticity DEPRECATED Relative vorticity is the upward component of the vorticity vector i.e. the component which arises from horizontal velocity. 2020-09-14
CFSNA002 atmosphere so4 content DEPRECATED 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. The 'atmosphere content' of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. 2006-09-26
CFSN0768 atmosphere specific convective available potential energy DEPRECATED 'specific' means per unit mass. Potential energy is the sum of the gravitational potential energy relative to the geoid and the centripetal potential energy. (The geopotential is the specific potential energy.) Convective(ly) available potential energy is often abbreviated as 'CAPE'. 2013-11-28
CFSN0769 atmosphere sulfate content DEPRECATED 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. The 'atmosphere content' of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. 2011-07-21
CFSNA019 atmosphere surface drag coefficient DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. 2006-09-26
CFSNA017 atmosphere surface drag coefficient of heat DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. 2006-09-26
CFSNA018 atmosphere surface drag coefficient of momentum DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. 2006-09-26
CFSN0770 atmosphere water content DEPRECATED 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. The 'atmosphere content' of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. 'Water' means water in all phases. 2011-07-21
CFSN0771 atmosphere water vapor content DEPRECATED 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. The 'atmosphere content' of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. Atmosphere water vapor content is sometimes referred to as 'precipitable water', although this term does not imply the water could all be precipitated. 2011-03-23
CF12N187 backscattering ratio DEPRECATED Scattering of radiation is its deflection from its incident path without loss of energy. Backwards scattering refers to the sum of scattering into all backward angles i.e. scattering_ angle exceeding pi/2 radians. A scattering_ angle should not be specified with this quantity. "Backscattering ratio" is the ratio of the quantity with standard name volume_ attenuated_ backwards_ scattering_ function_ in_ air to the quantity with standard name volume_ attenuated_ backwards_ scattering_ function_ in_ air_ assuming_ no_ aerosol_ or_ cloud. 2019-05-14
YU6AEXR7 biological taxon identifier DEPRECATED "Biological taxon" is a name or other label identifying an organism or a group of organisms as belonging to a unit of classification in a hierarchical taxonomy. The quantity with standard name biological_ taxon_ identifier is the machine-readable identifier for the taxon registration in either WoRMS (the AphiaID) or ITIS (the taxonomic serial number or TSN), including namespace. The namespace strings are 'aphia:' or 'tsn:'. For example, Calanus finmarchicus is encoded as either 'aphia:104464' or 'tsn:85272'. For the marine domain WoRMS has more complete coverage and so aphia Ids are preferred. See Section 6.1.2 of the CF convention (version 1.8 or later) for information about biological taxon auxiliary coordinate variables. 2021-09-20
CFV8N4 bolus eastward sea water velocity DEPRECATED Bolus velocity in an ocean model means the velocity due to a scheme representing eddy-induced effects which are not resolved on the grid scale of the model. "Eastward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed eastward (negative westward). 2017-11-28
CFV8N5 bolus northward sea water velocity DEPRECATED Bolus velocity in an ocean model means the velocity due to a scheme representing eddy-induced effects which are not resolved on the grid scale of the model. "Northward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed northward (negative southward). 2017-11-28
CFV10N7 bolus sea water x velocity DEPRECATED A velocity is a vector quantity. "x" indicates a vector component along the grid x-axis, positive with increasing x. Bolus velocity in an ocean model means the velocity due to a scheme representing eddy-induced effects which are not resolved on the grid scale of the model. bolus_ sea_ water_ x_ velocity is used in some parameterisations of lateral diffusion in the ocean. 2017-11-28
CFV10N8 bolus sea water y velocity DEPRECATED A velocity is a vector quantity. "y" indicates a vector component along the grid y-axis, positive with increasing y. Bolus velocity in an ocean model means the velocity due to a scheme representing eddy-induced effects which are not resolved on the grid scale of the model. bolus_ sea_ water_ y_ velocity is used in some parameterisations of lateral diffusion in the ocean. 2017-11-28
CFV8N6 bolus upward sea water velocity DEPRECATED Bolus velocity in an ocean model means the velocity due to a scheme representing eddy-induced effects which are not resolved on the grid scale of the model. "Upward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed upward (negative downward). 2017-11-28
EVKFM0BL carbon content of forestry and agricultural products DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. Examples of "forestry and agricultural products" are paper, cardboard, furniture, timber for construction, biofuels and food for both humans and livestock. Models that simulate land use changes have one or more pools of carbon that represent these products in order to conserve carbon and allow its eventual release into the atmosphere, for example, when the products decompose in landfill sites. 2018-04-16
CFV16A4 carbon content of products of anthropogenic land use change DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. "products_ of_ anthropogenic_ land_ use_ change" means the different end-products of wood which has been removed from the environment by deforestation. Examples are paper, cardboard, furniture and timber for construction. Models that simulate land use changes have one or more pools of carbon that represent these products in order to conserve carbon and allow its eventual release into the atmosphere, for example, when the products decompose in landfill sites. "Anthropogenic" means influenced, caused, or created by human activity. 2016-12-13
8YZ1OII6 carbon mass flux into soil and litter due to anthropogenic land use or land cover change DEPRECATED In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. "Litter" is dead plant material in or above the soil. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Anthropogenic" means influenced, caused, or created by human activity. "Anthropogenic land use change" means human changes to land, excluding forest regrowth. It includes fires ignited by humans for the purpose of land use change and the processes of eventual disposal and decomposition of wood products such as paper, cardboard, furniture and timber for construction. 2019-05-14
CFV13A3 change over time in atmosphere water content due to advection DEPRECATED "change_ over_ time_ in_ X" means change in a quantity X over a time-interval, which should be defined by the bounds of the time coordinate. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Water" means water in all phases. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 2011-07-21
CFSN0743 change over time in atmospheric water content due to advection DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 'change_ over_ time_ in_ X' means change in a quantity X over a time-interval, which should be defined by the bounds of the time coordinate. 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. 'Water' means water in all phases. 2010-03-11
CFSNA003 chlorophyll concentration in sea water DEPRECATED 2006-09-26
CFSN0701 cloud condensed water content of atmosphere layer DEPRECATED 'condensed_ water' means liquid and ice. 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. 'Layer' means any layer with upper and lower boundaries that have constant values in some vertical coordinate. There must be a vertical coordinate variable indicating the extent of the layer(s). If the layers are model layers, the vertical coordinate can be model_ level_ number, but it is recommended to specify a physical coordinate (in a scalar or auxiliary coordinate variable) as well. 2011-07-21
CFSN0702 cloud ice content of atmosphere layer DEPRECATED 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. 'Layer' means any layer with upper and lower boundaries that have constant values in some vertical coordinate. There must be a vertical coordinate variable indicating the extent of the layer(s). If the layers are model layers, the vertical coordinate can be model_ level_ number, but it is recommended to specify a physical coordinate (in a scalar or auxiliary coordinate variable) as well. 2011-07-21
CFSN0703 cloud liquid water content of atmosphere layer DEPRECATED 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. 'Layer' means any layer with upper and lower boundaries that have constant values in some vertical coordinate. There must be a vertical coordinate variable indicating the extent of the layer(s). If the layers are model layers, the vertical coordinate can be model_ level_ number, but it is recommended to specify a physical coordinate (in a scalar or auxiliary coordinate variable) as well. 2011-07-21
CFSN0705 concentration of chlorophyll in sea water DEPRECATED 2009-07-06
CFSN0706 concentration of suspended matter in sea water DEPRECATED 2009-07-06
CFSN0727 direction of sea water velocity DEPRECATED 'direction_ of_ X' means direction of a vector, a bearing. A velocity is a vector quantity. 2017-09-18
CFSNA028 direction of swell wave velocity DEPRECATED Swell waves are waves on the ocean surface. 'to_ direction' is used in the construction X_ to_ direction and indicates the direction towards which the velocity vector of X is headed. 2006-09-26
CFSNA031 direction of wind wave velocity DEPRECATED Wind waves are waves on the ocean surface. Wind is defined as a two-dimensional (horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion in the atmosphere has the standard name upward_ air_ velocity.) 'to_ direction' is used in the construction X_ to_ direction and indicates the direction towards which the velocity vector of X is headed. 2006-09-26
CFSN0728 dissipation in atmosphere boundary layer DEPRECATED 2010-07-26
B7IXS3WH downwelling shortwave flux in air assuming clean clear sky DEPRECATED Downwelling radiation is radiation from above. It does not mean "net downward". The term "shortwave" means shortwave radiation. When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called "irradiance". In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called "vector irradiance". In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. A phrase "assuming_ condition" indicates that the named quantity is the value which would obtain if all aspects of the system were unaltered except for the assumption of the circumstances specified by the condition. "Clean sky" means in the absence of atmospheric aerosol. "Clear sky" means in the absence of clouds. 2018-05-30
CFSN0662 downwelling spectral photon flux in sea water DEPRECATED Downwelling radiation is radiation from above. It does not mean 'net downward'. A photon flux is specified in terms of numbers of photons expressed in moles. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2013-06-27
CFSN0663 downwelling spectral photon radiance in sea water DEPRECATED Downwelling radiation is radiation from above. It does not mean 'net downward'. Photon radiance is the photon flux in a particular direction, per unit of solid angle. The direction from which it is coming must be specified, for instance with a coordinate of zenith_ angle. If the radiation does not depend on direction, a standard name of isotropic radiance should be chosen instead. A photon flux is specified in terms of numbers of photons expressed in moles. 2013-06-27
CFSN0664 downwelling spectral photon spherical irradiance in sea water DEPRECATED Downwelling radiation is radiation from above. It does not mean 'net downward'. 'spectral' means per unit wavelength or as a function of wavelength; spectral quantities are sometimes called 'monochromatic'. Radiation wavelength has standard name radiation_ wavelength. Photon spherical irradiance is the photon flux incident on unit area of a hemispherical (or '2-pi') collector. A photon flux is specified in terms of numbers of photons expressed in moles. 2013-06-27
CFSN0665 downwelling spectral radiance in air DEPRECATED Downwelling radiation is radiation from above. It does not mean 'net downward'. 'spectral' means per unit wavelength or as a function of wavelength; spectral quantities are sometimes called 'monochromatic'. Radiation wavelength has standard name radiation_ wavelength. Radiance is the radiative flux in a particular direction, per unit of solid angle. The direction from which it is coming must be specified, for instance with a coordinate of zenith_ angle. If the radiation does not depend on direction, a standard name of isotropic radiance should be chosen instead. 2013-06-27
CFSN0666 downwelling spectral radiance in sea water DEPRECATED Downwelling radiation is radiation from above. It does not mean 'net downward'. 'spectral' means per unit wavelength or as a function of wavelength; spectral quantities are sometimes called 'monochromatic'. Radiation wavelength has standard name radiation_ wavelength. Radiance is the radiative flux in a particular direction, per unit of solid angle. The direction from which it is coming must be specified, for instance with a coordinate of zenith_ angle. If the radiation does not depend on direction, a standard name of isotropic radiance should be chosen instead. 2013-06-27
CFSN0667 downwelling spectral radiative flux in air DEPRECATED Downwelling radiation is radiation from above. It does not mean 'net downward'. 'spectral' means per unit wavelength or as a function of wavelength; spectral quantities are sometimes called 'monochromatic'. Radiation wavelength has standard name radiation_ wavelength. When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called 'irradiance'. In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called 'vector irradiance'. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2013-06-27
CFSN0668 downwelling spectral radiative flux in sea water DEPRECATED Downwelling radiation is radiation from above. It does not mean 'net downward'. 'spectral' means per unit wavelength or as a function of wavelength; spectral quantities are sometimes called 'monochromatic'. Radiation wavelength has standard name radiation_ wavelength. When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called 'irradiance'. In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called 'vector irradiance'. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2013-06-27
CFSN0669 downwelling spectral spherical irradiance in sea water DEPRECATED Downwelling radiation is radiation from above. It does not mean 'net downward'. 'spectral' means per unit wavelength or as a function of wavelength; spectral quantities are sometimes called 'monochromatic'. Radiation wavelength has standard name radiation_ wavelength. Spherical irradiance is the radiation incident on unit area of a hemispherical (or '2-pi') collector. It is sometimes called 'scalar irradiance'. The direction (up/downwelling) is specified. Radiation incident on a 4-pi collector has standard names of 'omnidirectional spherical irradiance'. 2013-06-27
CFV8N9 eastward transformed eulerian mean velocity DEPRECATED Eastward indicates a vector component which is positive when directed eastward (negative westward). 2008-06-10
CFSN0651 eastward water vapor flux DEPRECATED 'Eastward' indicates a vector component which is positive when directed eastward (negative westward). In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2010-07-26
CFSN0654 eastward wind shear DEPRECATED 'Eastward' indicates a vector component which is positive when directed eastward (negative westward). Wind is defined as a two-dimensional (horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion in the atmosphere has the standard name upward_ air_ velocity.) Wind shear is the derivative of wind with respect to height. 2024-01-18
MRXUEVAS effective radius of cloud liquid water particle DEPRECATED The effective radius of a size distribution of particles, such as aerosols, cloud droplets or ice crystals, is the area weighted mean radius of particle size. It is calculated as the ratio of the third to the second moment of the particle size distribution. 2019-09-17
CFV16A12 effective radius of cloud liquid water particle at liquid water cloud top DEPRECATED The effective radius of a size distribution of particles, such as aerosols, cloud droplets or ice crystals, is the area weighted mean radius of particle size. It is calculated as the ratio of the third to the second moment of the particle size distribution. cloud_ top refers to the top of the highest cloud. 2019-05-14
CF12N195 effective radius of convective cloud ice particle DEPRECATED The effective radius of a size distribution of particles, such as aerosols, cloud droplets or ice crystals, is the area weighted mean radius of particle size. It is calculated as the ratio of the third to the second moment of the particle size distribution. Convective cloud is that produced by the convection schemes in an atmosphere model. 2019-05-14
CF12N196 effective radius of convective cloud liquid water particle DEPRECATED The effective radius of a size distribution of particles, such as aerosols, cloud droplets or ice crystals, is the area weighted mean radius of particle size. It is calculated as the ratio of the third to the second moment of the particle size distribution. Convective cloud is that produced by the convection schemes in an atmosphere model. 2019-05-14
S1CHM4XM effective radius of convective cloud liquid water particle at convective liquid water cloud top DEPRECATED The effective radius of a size distribution of particles, such as aerosols, cloud droplets or ice crystals, is the area weighted mean radius of particle size. It is calculated as the ratio of the third to the second moment of the particle size distribution. The phrase "convective_ liquid_ water_ cloud_ top" refers to the top of the highest convective liquid water cloud. Convective cloud is that produced by the convection schemes in an atmosphere model. 2019-05-14
CF12N197 effective radius of convective cloud rain particle DEPRECATED The effective radius of a size distribution of particles, such as aerosols, cloud droplets or ice crystals, is the area weighted mean radius of particle size. It is calculated as the ratio of the third to the second moment of the particle size distribution. Convective cloud is that produced by the convection schemes in an atmosphere model. 2019-05-14
CF12N198 effective radius of convective cloud snow particle DEPRECATED The effective radius of a size distribution of particles, such as aerosols, cloud droplets or ice crystals, is the area weighted mean radius of particle size. It is calculated as the ratio of the third to the second moment of the particle size distribution. Convective cloud is that produced by the convection schemes in an atmosphere model. 2019-05-14
CF12N199 effective radius of stratiform cloud graupel particle DEPRECATED The effective radius of a size distribution of particles, such as aerosols, cloud droplets or ice crystals, is the area weighted mean radius of particle size. It is calculated as the ratio of the third to the second moment of the particle size distribution. In an atmosphere model, stratiform cloud is that produced by large-scale convergence (not the convection schemes). 2019-05-14
CF12N200 effective radius of stratiform cloud ice particle DEPRECATED The effective radius of a size distribution of particles, such as aerosols, cloud droplets or ice crystals, is the area weighted mean radius of particle size. It is calculated as the ratio of the third to the second moment of the particle size distribution. In an atmosphere model, stratiform cloud is that produced by large-scale convergence (not the convection schemes). 2019-05-14
CF12N201 effective radius of stratiform cloud liquid water particle DEPRECATED The effective radius of a size distribution of particles, such as aerosols, cloud droplets or ice crystals, is the area weighted mean radius of particle size. It is calculated as the ratio of the third to the second moment of the particle size distribution. In an atmosphere model, stratiform cloud is that produced by large-scale convergence (not the convection schemes). 2019-05-14
9SAN6SZV effective radius of stratiform cloud liquid water particle at stratiform liquid water cloud top DEPRECATED The effective radius of a size distribution of particles, such as aerosols, cloud droplets or ice crystals, is the area weighted mean radius of particle size. It is calculated as the ratio of the third to the second moment of the particle size distribution. The phrase "stratiform_ liquid_ water_ cloud_ top" refers to the top of the highest stratiform liquid water cloud. In an atmosphere model, stratiform cloud is that produced by large-scale convergence (not the convection schemes). 2019-05-14
CF12N202 effective radius of stratiform cloud rain particle DEPRECATED The effective radius of a size distribution of particles, such as aerosols, cloud droplets or ice crystals, is the area weighted mean radius of particle size. It is calculated as the ratio of the third to the second moment of the particle size distribution. In an atmosphere model, stratiform cloud is that produced by large-scale convergence (not the convection schemes). 2019-05-14
CF12N203 effective radius of stratiform cloud snow particle DEPRECATED The effective radius of a size distribution of particles, such as aerosols, cloud droplets or ice crystals, is the area weighted mean radius of particle size. It is calculated as the ratio of the third to the second moment of the particle size distribution. In an atmosphere model, stratiform cloud is that produced by large-scale convergence (not the convection schemes). 2019-05-14
PB1AX23L electrical mobility particle diameter DEPRECATED The diameter of an aerosol particle as selected by its electrical mobility. 2019-05-14
CFSNA023 electromagnetic wavelength DEPRECATED The radiation wavelength can refer to any electromagnetic wave, such as light, heat radiation and radio waves. 2006-09-26
CFSN0657 equivalent potential temperature DEPRECATED Potential temperature is the temperature a parcel of air or sea water would have if moved adiabatically to sea level pressure. 2020-03-09
CFSN0659 equivalent temperature DEPRECATED 2020-03-09
CFSNA004 equivalent thickness at stp of atmosphere o3 content DEPRECATED 'stp' means standard temperature (0 degC) and pressure (101325 Pa). 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. The 'atmosphere content' of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. The equivalent thickness at STP of a particular constituent of the atmosphere is the thickness of the layer that the gas would occupy if it was separated from the other constituents and gathered together at STP. 2006-09-26
CFV16A13 fast soil pool carbon content DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "soil content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface down to the bottom of the soil model. For the content between specified levels in the soil, standard names including content_ of_ soil_ layer are used. "Soil carbon" is the organic matter present in soil quantified by the mass of carbon it contains. Soil carbon is returned to the atmosphere as the organic matter decays. The decay process takes varying amounts of time depending on the composition of the organic matter, the temperature and the availability of moisture. A carbon "soil pool" means the carbon contained in organic matter which has a characteristic period over which it decays and releases carbon into the atmosphere. "Fast soil pool" refers to the decay of organic matter in soil with a characteristic period of less than ten years under reference climate conditions of a temperature of 20 degrees Celsius and no water limitations. 2018-04-16
U2HD33ZJ floating ice sheet area fraction DEPRECATED "X_ area_ fraction" means the fraction of horizontal area occupied by X. A "floating ice sheet", sometimes called an "ice shelf", indicates where the ice sheet is flowing over sea water. 2017-02-21
CFSNA021 grid eastward wind DEPRECATED 'x' indicates a vector component along the grid x-axis, when this is not true longitude, positive with increasing x. Wind is defined as a two-dimensional (horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion in the atmosphere has the standard name upward_ air_ velocity.) 2006-09-26
CFSNA040 grid northward wind DEPRECATED 'y' indicates a vector component along the grid y-axis, when this is not true latitude, positive with increasing y. Wind is defined as a two-dimensional (horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion in the atmosphere has the standard name upward_ air_ velocity.) 2006-09-26
CFSN0636 gross primary productivity of carbon DEPRECATED Gross primary productivity is the rate of synthesis of biomass per unit area from inorganic precursors by autotrophs, especially by photosynthesising plants using sunlight for energy. The producers also respire some of this biomass and the difference is net_ primary_ productivity. "Productivity of carbon" refers to the production of biomass expressed as the mass of carbon which it contains. "Productivity" means production per unit area. 2013-11-28
ZVO41E4G growth limitation of diazotrophs due to solar irradiance DEPRECATED In ocean modelling, diazotrophs are phytoplankton of the phylum cyanobacteria distinct from other phytoplankton groups in their ability to fix nitrogen gas in addition to nitrate and ammonium. Phytoplankton are algae that grow where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Irradiance" means the power per unit area (called radiative flux in other standard names), the area being normal to the direction of flow of the radiant energy. Solar irradiance is essential to the photosynthesis reaction and its presence promotes the growth of phytoplankton populations. "Growth limitation due to solar irradiance" means the ratio of the growth rate of a species population in the environment (where the amount of sunlight reaching a location may be limited) to the theoretical growth rate if there were no such limit on solar irradiance. 2020-03-09
CFSN0637 heat flux correction DEPRECATED Flux correction is also called 'flux adjustment'. A positive flux correction is downward i.e. added to the ocean. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2023-10-16
CFSN0641 heterotrophic respiration carbon flux DEPRECATED 'Respiration carbon' refers to the rate at which biomass is respired expressed as the mass of carbon which it contains. Heterotrophic respiration is respiration by heterotrophs ('consumers'), which are organisms (including animals and decomposers) that consume other organisms or dead organic material, rather than synthesising organic material from inorganic precursors using energy from the environment (especially sunlight) as autotrophs ('producers') do. Heterotrophic respiration goes on both above and within the soil. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2018-04-16
CF12N209 histogram of backscattering ratio over height above reference ellipsoid DEPRECATED Scattering of radiation is its deflection from its incident path without loss of energy. Backwards scattering refers to the sum of scattering into all backward angles i.e. scattering_ angle exceeding pi/2 radians. A scattering_ angle should not be specified with this quantity. "Backscattering ratio" is the ratio of the quantity with standard name volume_ attenuated_ backwards_ scattering_ function_ in_ air to the quantity with standard name volume_ attenuated_ backwards_ scattering_ function_ in_ air_ assuming_ no_ aerosol_ or_ cloud. "histogram_ of_ X[_ over_ Z]" means histogram (i.e. number of counts for each range of X) of variations (over Z) of X. The data variable should have an axis for X. A reference ellipsoid is a regular mathematical figure that approximates the irregular shape of the geoid. A number of reference ellipsoids are defined for use in the field of geodesy. The geoid is a surface of constant geopotential with which mean sea level would coincide if the ocean were at rest. To specify which reference ellipsoid is being used, a grid_ mapping variable should be attached to the data variable as described in Chapter 5.6 of the CF Convention. 2019-05-14
CFSN0608 integral of air temperature deficit wrt time DEPRECATED "integral_ of_ Y_ wrt_ X" means int Y dX. The data variable should have an axis for X specifying the limits of the integral as bounds. "wrt" means with respect to. Air temperature is the bulk temperature of the air, not the surface (skin) temperature. The air temperature deficit is the air temperature threshold minus the air temperature, where only positive values are included in the integral. Its integral with respect to time is often called after its units of "degree-days". The air_ temperature variable, which is the data variable of the integral should have a scalar coordinate variable or a size-one coordinate variable with the standard name of air_ temperature_ threshold, to indicate the threshold. 2017-11-28
CFSN0609 integral of air temperature excess wrt time DEPRECATED "integral_ of_ Y_ wrt_ X" means int Y dX. The data variable should have an axis for X specifying the limits of the integral as bounds. "wrt" means with respect to. Air temperature is the bulk temperature of the air, not the surface (skin) temperature. The air temperature excess is the air temperature minus the air temperature threshold, where only positive values are included in the integral. Its integral with respect to time is often called after its units of "degree-days". The air_ temperature variable, which is the data variable of the integral should have a scalar coordinate variable or a size-one coordinate variable with the standard name of air_ temperature_ threshold, to indicate the threshold. 2017-11-28
Y3YCVZ68 integral of product of eastward wind and specific humidity wrt height DEPRECATED The phrase "integral_ of_ Y_ wrt_ X" means int Y dX. The data variable should have an axis for X specifying the limits of the integral as bounds. The phrase "wrt" means "with respect to". Height is the vertical distance above the surface. The phrase "product_ of_ X_ and_ Y" means X*Y. Wind is defined as a two-dimensional (horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion in the atmosphere has the standard name "upward_ air_ velocity".) "Eastward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed eastward (negative westward). Specific humidity is the mass fraction of water vapor in (moist) air. 2017-11-28
FHL4XLAR integral of product of northward wind and specific humidity wrt height DEPRECATED The phrase "integral_ of_ Y_ wrt_ X" means int Y dX. The data variable should have an axis for X specifying the limits of the integral as bounds. The phrase "wrt" means "with respect to". Height is the vertical distance above the surface. The phrase "product_ of_ X_ and_ Y" means X*Y. Wind is defined as a two-dimensional (horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion in the atmosphere has the standard name "upward_ air_ velocity".) "Northward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed northward (negative southward). Specific humidity is the mass fraction of water vapor in (moist) air. 2017-11-28
CFV16A15 integral of sea ice temperature wrt depth expressed as heat content DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. Depth is the vertical distance below the surface. The quantity with standard name integral_ of_ sea_ ice_ temperature_ wrt_ depth_ expressed_ as_ heat_ content is calculated relative to the heat content of ice at zero degrees Celsius, which is assumed to have a heat content of zero Joules. "integral_ of_ Y_ wrt_ X" means int Y dX. The data variable should have an axis for X specifying the limits of the integral as bounds. "wrt" means with respect to. 2017-11-28
CFV10N15 integral of sea water potential temperature wrt depth expressed as heat content DEPRECATED "integral_ of_ Y_ wrt_ X" means int Y dX. The data variable should have an axis for X specifying the limits of the integral as bounds. "wrt" means with respect to. "expressed_ as_ heat_ content" means that this quantity is calculated as the (assumed constant) specific heat capacity times density of sea water multiplied by the integral, over the specified layer of the ocean, of the sea water potential temperature wrt depth. 2017-11-28
7701XKQN integral of sea water practical salinity wrt depth DEPRECATED "integral_ of_ Y_ wrt_ X" means int Y dX. The data variable should have an axis for X specifying the limits of the integral as bounds. "wrt" means with respect to. Depth is the vertical distance below the surface. Practical Salinity, S_ P, is a determination of the salinity of sea water, based on its electrical conductance. The measured conductance, corrected for temperature and pressure, is compared to the conductance of a standard potassium chloride solution, producing a value on the Practical Salinity Scale of 1978 (PSS-78). This name should not be used to describe salinity observations made before 1978, or ones not based on conductance measurements. Conversion of Practical Salinity to other precisely defined salinity measures should use the appropriate formulas specified by TEOS-10. Other standard names for precisely defined salinity quantities are sea_ water_ absolute_ salinity (S_ A); sea_ water_ preformed_ salinity (S_ *), sea_ water_ reference_ salinity (S_ R); sea_ water_ cox_ salinity (S_ C), used for salinity observations between 1967 and 1977; and sea_ water_ knudsen_ salinity (S_ K), used for salinity observations between 1901 and 1966. Salinity quantities that do not match any of the precise definitions should be given the more general standard name of sea_ water_ salinity. Reference: www.teos-10.org; Lewis, 1980 doi:10.1109/JOE.1980.1145448. 2017-11-28
CFSN0610 integral of sea water temperature wrt depth in ocean layer DEPRECATED "integral_ of_ Y_ wrt_ X" means int Y dX. The data variable should have an axis for X specifying the limits of the integral as bounds. "wrt" means with respect to. "Layer" means any layer with upper and lower boundaries that have constant values in some vertical coordinate. There must be a vertical coordinate variable indicating the extent of the layer(s). If the layers are model layers, the vertical coordinate can be model_ level_ number, but it is recommended to specify a physical coordinate (in a scalar or auxiliary coordinate variable) as well. Depth is the vertical distance below the surface. Sea water temperature is the in situ temperature of the sea water. For observed data, depending on the period during which the observation was made, the measured in situ temperature was recorded against standard "scales". These historical scales include the International Practical Temperature Scale of 1948 (IPTS-48; 1948-1967), the International Practical Temperature Scale of 1968 (IPTS-68, Barber, 1969; 1968-1989) and the International Temperature Scale of 1990 (ITS-90, Saunders 1990; 1990 onwards). Conversion of data between these scales follows t68 = t48 - (4.4 x 10e-6) * t48(100 - t - 48); t90 = 0.99976 * t68. Observations made prior to 1948 (IPTS-48) have not been documented and therefore a conversion cannot be certain. Differences between t90 and t68 can be up to 0.01 at temperatures of 40 C and above; differences of 0.002-0.007 occur across the standard range of ocean temperatures (-10 - 30 C). The International Equation of State of Seawater 1980 (EOS-80, UNESCO, 1981) and the Practical Salinity Scale (PSS-78) were both based on IPTS-68, while the Thermodynamic Equation of Seawater 2010 (TEOS-10) is based on ITS-90. References: Barber, 1969, doi: 10.1088/0026-1394/5/2/001; UNESCO, 1981; Saunders, 1990, WOCE Newsletter, 10, September 1990. 2017-11-28
CFV11N6 integral of surface downward eastward stress wrt time DEPRECATED "integral_ of_ Y_ wrt_ X" means int Y dX. The data variable should have an axis for X specifying the limits of the integral as bounds. "wrt" means with respect to. The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. "Eastward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed eastward (negative westward). "Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed downward (negative upward). "Downward eastward" indicates the ZX component of a tensor. A downward eastward stress is a downward flux of eastward momentum, which accelerates the lower medium eastward and the upper medium westward. The surface downward stress is the windstress on the surface. 2017-11-28
CFSN0837 integral of surface downward latent heat flux wrt time DEPRECATED integral_ of_ Y_ wrt_ X means int Y dX. The data variable should have an axis for X specifying the limits of the integral as bounds. "wrt" means with respect to. The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. "Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed downward (negative upward). The surface latent heat flux is the exchange of heat between the surface and the air on account of evaporation (including sublimation). In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. 2017-11-28
CFV11N7 integral of surface downward northward stress wrt time DEPRECATED "integral_ of_ Y_ wrt_ X" means int Y dX. The data variable should have an axis for X specifying the limits of the integral as bounds. "wrt" means with respect to. The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. "Northward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed northward (negative southward). "Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed downward (negative upward). "Downward northward" indicates the ZY component of a tensor. A downward northward stress is a downward flux of northward momentum, which accelerates the lower medium northward and the upper medium southward. The surface downward stress is the windstress on the surface. 2017-11-28
CFSN0831 integral of surface downward sensible heat flux wrt time DEPRECATED integral_ of_ Y_ wrt_ X means int Y dX. The data variable should have an axis for X specifying the limits of the integral as bounds. "wrt" means with respect to. The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. "Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed downward (negative upward). The surface sensible heat flux, also called "turbulent" heat flux, is the exchange of heat between the surface and the air by motion of air. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. 2017-11-28
CFV11N8 integral of surface downwelling longwave flux in air wrt time DEPRECATED "integral_ of_ Y_ wrt_ X" means int Y dX. The data variable should have an axis for X specifying the limits of the integral as bounds. "wrt" means with respect to. The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. "longwave" means longwave radiation. Downwelling radiation is radiation from above. It does not mean "net downward". When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called "irradiance". In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called "vector irradiance". In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. 2017-11-28
CFV11N9 integral of surface downwelling shortwave flux in air wrt time DEPRECATED "integral_ of_ Y_ wrt_ X" means int Y dX. The data variable should have an axis for X specifying the limits of the integral as bounds. "wrt" means with respect to. The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. "shortwave" means shortwave radiation. Downwelling radiation is radiation from above. It does not mean "net downward". Surface downwelling shortwave is the sum of direct and diffuse solar radiation incident on the surface, and is sometimes called "global radiation". When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called "irradiance". In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called "vector irradiance". In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. 2017-11-28
CFSN0832 integral of surface net downward longwave flux wrt time DEPRECATED integral_ of_ Y_ wrt_ X means int Y dX. The data variable should have an axis for X specifying the limits of the integral as bounds. "wrt" means with respect to. The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. "Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed downward (negative upward). Net downward radiation is the difference between radiation from above (downwelling) and radiation from below (upwelling). "Longwave" means longwave radiation. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. 2017-11-28
CFSN0833 integral of surface net downward shortwave flux wrt time DEPRECATED integral_ of_ Y_ wrt_ X means int Y dX. The data variable should have an axis for X specifying the limits of the integral as bounds. "wrt" means with respect to. The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. "Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed downward (negative upward). Net downward radiation is the difference between radiation from above (downwelling) and radiation from below (upwelling). "Shortwave" means shortwave radiation. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. 2017-11-28
CFSN0834 integral of toa net downward shortwave flux wrt time DEPRECATED integral_ of_ Y_ wrt_ X means int Y dX. The data variable should have an axis for X specifying the limits of the integral as bounds. "wrt" means with respect to. "toa" means top of atmosphere. "Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed downward (negative upward). Net downward radiation is the difference between radiation from above (downwelling) and radiation from below (upwelling). "Shortwave" means shortwave radiation. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. 2017-11-28
CFSN0835 integral of toa outgoing longwave flux wrt time DEPRECATED integral_ of_ Y_ wrt_ X means int Y dX. The data variable should have an axis for X specifying the limits of the integral as bounds. "wrt" means with respect to. "toa" means top of atmosphere. "Longwave" means longwave radiation. The TOA outgoing longwave flux is the upwelling thermal radiative flux, often called the "outgoing longwave radiation" or "OLR". In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. 2017-11-28
R7ACY32S integral wrt depth of product of sea water density and conservative temperature DEPRECATED The phrase "integral_ wrt_ X_ of_ Y" means int Y dX. To specify the limits of the integral the data variable should have an axis for X and associated coordinate bounds. If no axis for X is associated with the data variable, or no coordinate bounds are specified, it is assumed that the integral is calculated over the entire vertical extent of the medium, e.g, if the medium is air the integral is assumed to be calculated over the full depth of the atmosphere. The phrase "wrt" means "with respect to". Depth is the vertical distance below the surface. The phrase "product_ of_ X_ and_ Y" means X*Y. Sea water density is the in-situ density (not the potential density). For Boussinesq models, density is the constant Boussinesq reference density, a quantity which has the standard name reference_ sea_ water_ density_ for_ boussinesq_ approximation. Conservative Temperature is defined as part of the Thermodynamic Equation of Seawater 2010 (TEOS-10) which was adopted in 2010 by the International Oceanographic Commission (IOC). Conservative Temperature is specific potential enthalpy (which has the standard name sea_ water_ specific_ potential_ enthalpy) divided by a fixed value of the specific heat capacity of sea water, namely cp_ 0 = 3991.86795711963 J kg-1 K-1. Conservative Temperature is a more accurate measure of the "heat content" of sea water, by a factor of one hundred, than is potential temperature. Because of this, it can be regarded as being proportional to the heat content of sea water per unit mass. Reference: www.teos-10.org; McDougall, 2003 doi: 10.1175/1520-0485(2003)033<0945:PEACOV>2.0.CO;2. 2019-10-14
P17PLD3O integral wrt depth of product of sea water density and potential temperature DEPRECATED The phrase "integral_ wrt_ X_ of_ Y" means int Y dX. To specify the limits of the integral the data variable should have an axis for X and associated coordinate bounds. If no axis for X is associated with the data variable, or no coordinate bounds are specified, it is assumed that the integral is calculated over the entire vertical extent of the medium, e.g, if the medium is air the integral is assumed to be calculated over the full depth of the atmosphere. The phrase "wrt" means "with respect to". The phrase "product_ of_ X_ and_ Y" means X*Y. Depth is the vertical distance below the surface. Sea water density is the in-situ density (not the potential density). For Boussinesq models, density is the constant Boussinesq reference density, a quantity which has the standard name reference_ sea_ water_ density_ for_ boussinesq_ approximation. Potential temperature is the temperature a parcel of air or sea water would have if moved adiabatically to sea level pressure. 2019-10-14
DVS70CTS integral wrt depth of product of sea water density and salinity DEPRECATED The phrase "integral_ wrt_ X_ of_ Y" means int Y dX. To specify the limits of the integral the data variable should have an axis for X and associated coordinate bounds. If no axis for X is associated with the data variable, or no coordinate bounds are specified, it is assumed that the integral is calculated over the entire vertical extent of the medium, e.g, if the medium is air the integral is assumed to be calculated over the full depth of the atmosphere. The phrase "wrt" means "with respect to". The phrase "product_ of_ X_ and_ Y" means X*Y. Depth is the vertical distance below the surface. Sea water density is the in-situ density (not the potential density). For Boussinesq models, density is the constant Boussinesq reference density, a quantity which has the standard name reference_ sea_ water_ density_ for_ boussinesq_ approximation. Sea water salinity is the salt content of sea water, often on the Practical Salinity Scale of 1978. However, the unqualified term 'salinity' is generic and does not necessarily imply any particular method of calculation. The units of salinity are dimensionless and the units attribute should normally be given as 1e-3 or 0.001 i.e. parts per thousand. There are standard names for the more precisely defined salinity quantities sea_ water_ knudsen_ salinity, S_ K (used for salinity observations between 1901 and 1966), sea_ water_ cox_ salinity, S_ C (used for salinity observations between 1967 and 1977), sea_ water_ practical_ salinity, S_ P (used for salinity observations from 1978 to the present day), sea_ water_ absolute_ salinity, S_ A, sea_ water_ preformed_ salinity, S_ *, and sea_ water_ reference_ salinity. Practical Salinity is reported on the Practical Salinity Scale of 1978 (PSS-78), and is usually based on the electrical conductivity of sea water in observations since the 1960s. Conversion of data between the observed scales follows S_ P = (S_ K - 0.03) * (1.80655 / 1.805) and S_ P = S_ C, however the accuracy of the latter is dependent on whether chlorinity or conductivity was used to determine the S_ C value, with this inconsistency driving the development of PSS-78. The more precise standard names should be used where appropriate for both modelled and observed salinities. In particular, the use of sea_ water_ salinity to describe salinity observations made from 1978 onwards is now deprecated in favor of the term sea_ water_ practical_ salinity which is the salinity quantity stored by national data centers for post-1978 observations. The only exception to this is where the observed salinities are definitely known not to be recorded on the Practical Salinity Scale. Practical salinity units are dimensionless. The unit "parts per thousand" was used for sea_ water_ knudsen_ salinity and sea_ water_ cox_ salinity. 2019-10-14
9CM634JC integral wrt depth of sea ice temperature expressed as heat content DEPRECATED The quantity with standard name integral_ wrt_ depth_ of_ sea_ ice_ temperature_ expressed_ as_ heat_ content is calculated relative to the heat content of ice at zero degrees Celsius, which is assumed to have a heat content of zero Joules. The phrase "integral_ wrt_ X_ of_ Y" means int Y dX. To specify the limits of the integral the data variable should have an axis for X and associated coordinate bounds. If no axis for X is associated with the data variable, or no coordinate bounds are specified, it is assumed that the integral is calculated over the entire vertical extent of the medium, e.g, if the medium is air the integral is assumed to be calculated over the full depth of the atmosphere. "wrt" means with respect to. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. Depth is the vertical distance below the surface. 2018-07-03
VU17QYTV integral wrt depth of sea water potential temperature expressed as heat content DEPRECATED The phrase "integral_ wrt_ X_ of_ Y" means int Y dX. To specify the limits of the integral the data variable should have an axis for X and associated coordinate bounds. If no axis for X is associated with the data variable, or no coordinate bounds are specified, it is assumed that the integral is calculated over the entire vertical extent of the medium, e.g, if the medium is air the integral is assumed to be calculated over the full depth of the atmosphere. "wrt" means with respect to. "expressed_ as_ heat_ content" means that this quantity is calculated as the (assumed constant) specific heat capacity times density of sea water multiplied by the integral, over the specified layer of the ocean, of the sea water potential temperature wrt depth. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. Depth is the vertical distance below the surface. Potential temperature is the temperature a parcel of air or sea water would have if moved adiabatically to sea level pressure. 2018-07-03
0C3XUKXM integral wrt depth of sea water temperature in ocean layer DEPRECATED The phrase "integral_ wrt_ X_ of_ Y" means int Y dX. The data variable should have an axis for X specifying the limits of the integral as bounds. "wrt" means with respect to. "Layer" means any layer with upper and lower boundaries that have constant values in some vertical coordinate. There must be a vertical coordinate variable indicating the extent of the layer(s). If the layers are model layers, the vertical coordinate can be model_ level_ number, but it is recommended to specify a physical coordinate (in a scalar or auxiliary coordinate variable) as well. Depth is the vertical distance below the surface. Sea water temperature is the in situ temperature of the sea water. For observed data, depending on the period during which the observation was made, the measured in situ temperature was recorded against standard "scales". These historical scales include the International Practical Temperature Scale of 1948 (IPTS-48; 1948-1967), the International Practical Temperature Scale of 1968 (IPTS-68, Barber, 1969; 1968-1989) and the International Temperature Scale of 1990 (ITS-90, Saunders 1990; 1990 onwards). Conversion of data between these scales follows t68 = t48 - (4.4 x 10e-6) * t48(100 - t - 48); t90 = 0.99976 * t68. Observations made prior to 1948 (IPTS-48) have not been documented and therefore a conversion cannot be certain. Differences between t90 and t68 can be up to 0.01 at temperatures of 40 C and above; differences of 0.002-0.007 occur across the standard range of ocean temperatures (-10 - 30 C). The International Equation of State of Seawater 1980 (EOS-80, UNESCO, 1981) and the Practical Salinity Scale (PSS-78) were both based on IPTS-68, while the Thermodynamic Equation of Seawater 2010 (TEOS-10) is based on ITS-90. References: Barber, 1969, doi: 10.1088/0026-1394/5/2/001; UNESCO, 1981; Saunders, 1990, WOCE Newsletter, 10, September 1990. 2018-05-15
WOFTU731 iron growth limitation of diazotrophs DEPRECATED In ocean modelling, diazotrophs are phytoplankton of the phylum cyanobacteria distinct from other phytoplankton groups in their ability to fix nitrogen gas in addition to nitrate and ammonium. Phytoplankton are algae that grow where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. "Iron growth limitation" means the ratio of the growth rate of a species population in the environment (where there is a finite availability of iron) to the theoretical growth rate if there were no such limit on iron availability. 2020-03-09
CFSN0614 isotropic spectral radiance in air DEPRECATED 'spectral' means per unit wavelength or as a function of wavelength; spectral quantities are sometimes called 'monochromatic'. Radiation wavelength has standard name radiation_ wavelength. Radiance is the radiative flux in a particular direction, per unit of solid angle. If radiation is isotropic, the radiance is independent of direction, so the direction should not be specified. If the radiation is directionally dependent, a standard name of upwelling or downwelling radiance should be chosen instead. 2013-06-27
CFSN0575 land cover DEPRECATED A variable with the standard name of land_ cover contains strings which indicate the nature of the anthropogenic land use or vegetation e.g. urban, grass, needleleaf trees, ice. These strings have not yet been standardised. The alternative standard name of surface_ cover is a generalisation of land_ cover. Alternatively, the data variable may contain integers which can be translated to strings using flag_ values and flag_ meanings attributes. 2008-11-11
CFSN0583 land ice lwe surface specific mass balance DEPRECATED "Land ice" means glaciers, ice-caps and ice-sheets resting on bedrock and also includes ice-shelves. Specific mass balance means the net rate at which ice is added per unit area at the land ice surface. "lwe" means liquid water equivalent. 2013-06-27
CFSN0585 land ice surface specific mass balance DEPRECATED "Land ice" means glaciers, ice-caps and ice-sheets resting on bedrock and also includes ice-shelves. Specific mass balance means the net rate at which ice is added per unit area at the land ice surface. 2013-06-27
CFSN0592 large scale cloud area fraction DEPRECATED 'X_ area_ fraction' means the fraction of horizontal area occupied by X. 'X_ area' means the horizontal area occupied by X within the grid cell. Cloud area fraction is also called 'cloud amount' and 'cloud cover'. The cloud area fraction is for the whole atmosphere column, as seen from the surface or the top of the atmosphere. The cloud area fraction in a layer of the atmosphere has the standard name cloud_ area_ fraction_ in_ atmosphere_ layer. 2010-07-26
CF12N211 large scale graupel flux DEPRECATED In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. 2010-07-26
CFSN0593 large scale precipitation amount DEPRECATED 'Amount' means mass per unit area. 2010-07-26
CFSN0594 large scale precipitation flux DEPRECATED In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2010-07-26
CFSN0595 large scale rainfall amount DEPRECATED 'Amount' means mass per unit area. 2010-07-26
CFSN0596 large scale rainfall flux DEPRECATED In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2010-07-26
CFSN0597 large scale rainfall rate DEPRECATED 2010-07-26
CFSN0598 large scale snowfall amount DEPRECATED 'Amount' means mass per unit area. 2010-07-26
CFSN0599 large scale snowfall flux DEPRECATED In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2010-07-26
CFV16A16 leaf carbon content DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. 2018-04-16
CFSN0602 liquid water content of snow layer DEPRECATED 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. 2010-07-26
CFSN0604 litter carbon content DEPRECATED 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. 'Litter carbon' is dead inorganic material in or above the soil quantified as the mass of carbon which it contains. 2018-04-16
CFSN0553 litter carbon flux DEPRECATED 'Litter carbon' is dead inorganic material in or above the soil quantified as the mass of carbon which it contains. The litter carbon flux is the rate of production of litter. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2018-04-16
CFSNA005 longwave radiance DEPRECATED 'longwave' means longwave radiation. Radiance is the radiative flux in a particular direction, per unit of solid angle. If radiation is isotropic, the radiance is independent of direction, so the direction should not be specified. If the radiation is directionally dependent, a standard name of upwelling or downwelling radiance should be chosen instead. 2006-09-26
CFSN0557 lwe large scale precipitation rate DEPRECATED 'lwe' means liquid water equivalent. 2010-07-26
CFSN0558 lwe large scale snowfall rate DEPRECATED 'lwe' means liquid water equivalent. 2010-07-26
CFSN0561 lwe thickness of atmosphere water vapor content DEPRECATED 'lwe' means liquid water equivalent. The construction lwe_ thickness_ of_ X_ amount or _ content means the vertical extent of a layer of liquid water having the same mass per unit area. 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. The 'atmosphere content' of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. Atmosphere water vapor content is sometimes referred to as 'precipitable water', although this term does not imply the water could all be precipitated. 2011-07-21
CFSN0566 lwe thickness of large scale precipitation amount DEPRECATED 'lwe' means liquid water equivalent. 'Amount' means mass per unit area. The construction lwe_ thickness_ of_ X_ amount or _ content means the vertical extent of a layer of liquid water having the same mass per unit area. 2010-07-26
CFSN0567 lwe thickness of large scale snowfall amount DEPRECATED 'lwe' means liquid water equivalent. 'Amount' means mass per unit area. The construction lwe_ thickness_ of_ X_ amount or _ content means the vertical extent of a layer of liquid water having the same mass per unit area. 2010-07-26
CF12N219 mass concentration of ammonium dry aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The chemical formula for ammonium is NH4. 2015-01-07
CFV16A18 mass concentration of biomass burning dry aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as "nitrogen" or a phrase such as "nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen". "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. Aerosol particles take up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the particles. "Dry aerosol particles" means aerosol particles without any water uptake. 2019-05-14
CF12N228 mass concentration of black carbon dry aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. 2015-01-07
IEIAABIH mass concentration of coarse mode ambient aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as &amp;apos;nitrogen&amp;apos; or a phrase such as &amp;apos;nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen&amp;apos;. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. Coarse mode aerosol is aerosol having a diameter of more than 1 micrometer. 2015-01-07
CF14N9 mass concentration of diazotrophs expressed as chlorophyll in sea water DEPRECATED Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as "nitrogen" or a phrase such as "nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen". The phrase "expressed_ as" is used in the construction A_ expressed_ as_ B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. Chlorophylls are the green pigments found in most plants, algae and cyanobacteria; their presence is essential for photosynthesis to take place. There are several different forms of chlorophyll that occur naturally. All contain a chlorin ring (chemical formula C20H16N4) which gives the green pigment and a side chain whose structure varies. The naturally occurring forms of chlorophyll contain between 35 and 55 carbon atoms. In ocean modelling, diazotrophs are phytoplankton of the phylum cyanobacteria distinct from other phytoplankton groups in their ability to fix nitrogen gas in addition to nitrate and ammonium. Phytoplankton are algae that grow where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. 2020-03-09
CF12N252 mass concentration of dust dry aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. 2015-01-07
CF12N283 mass concentration of mercury dry aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. 2015-01-07
CF12N291 mass concentration of nitrate dry aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The chemical formula for the nitrate anion is NO3-. 2015-01-07
CF12N294 mass concentration of nitric acid trihydrate ambient aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. The chemical formula for nitric acid is HNO3. Nitric acid trihydrate, sometimes referred to as NAT, is a stable crystalline substance consisting of three molecules of water to one molecule of nitric acid. 2015-01-07
CF12N306 mass concentration of particulate organic matter dry aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The term "particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol" means all particulate organic matter dry aerosol except black carbon. It is the sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. 2015-01-07
DIEJIDDA mass concentration of pm10 ambient aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as &amp;apos;nitrogen&amp;apos; or a phrase such as &amp;apos;nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen&amp;apos;. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Pm10 aerosol" is an air pollutant with an aerodynamic diameter of less than or equal to 10 micrometers. To specify the relative humidity and temperature at which the particle size applies, provide scalar coordinate variables with the standard names of, respectively, "relative_ humidity" and "air_ temperature." 2015-01-07
DIAIAHGI mass concentration of pm1 ambient aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as &amp;apos;nitrogen&amp;apos; or a phrase such as &amp;apos;nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen&amp;apos;. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Pm1 aerosol" is an air pollutant with an aerodynamic diameter of less than or equal to 1 micrometer. To specify the relative humidity and temperature at which the particle size applies, provide scalar coordinate variables with the standard names of, respectively, "relative_ humidity" and "air_ temperature". 2015-01-07
IGGCJECC mass concentration of pm2p5 ambient aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as &amp;apos;nitrogen&amp;apos; or a phrase such as &amp;apos;nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen&amp;apos;. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Pm2p5 aerosol" is an air pollutant with an aerodynamic diameter of less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers. To specify the relative humidity and temperature at which the particle size applies, provide scalar coordinate variables with the standard names of, respectively, "relative_ humidity" and "air_ temperature." 2015-01-07
CF12N312 mass concentration of primary particulate organic matter dry aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. "Primary particulate organic matter " means all organic matter emitted directly to the atmosphere as particles except black carbon. The sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol is particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. 2015-01-07
CF12N316 mass concentration of seasalt dry aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. 2015-01-07
VXU53AOW mass concentration of seasalt dry aerosol particles in air DEPRECATED Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as "nitrogen" or a phrase such as "nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen". "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. Aerosol particles take up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the particles. "Dry aerosol particles" means aerosol particles without any water uptake. 2017-06-26
CF12N317 mass concentration of secondary particulate organic matter dry aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. "Secondary particulate organic matter " means particulate organic matter formed within the atmosphere from gaseous precursors. The sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol is particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. 2015-01-07
CFSN0530 mass concentration of sulfate aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. 'Aerosol' means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). 2009-07-06
CF12S22 mass concentration of sulfate ambient aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. 2015-01-07
CF12N319 mass concentration of sulfate dry aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The chemical formula for the sulfate anion is SO4(2-). 2015-01-07
CF12N323 mass concentration of water in ambient aerosol in air DEPRECATED "Water" means water in all phases. Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. 2015-01-07
CFSN0788 mass fraction of ammonium dry aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). "Mass_ fraction_ of_ ammonium" means that the mass is expressed as mass of NH4. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. 2015-01-07
CFSN0789 mass fraction of black carbon dry aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. Black carbon aerosol is composed of elemental carbon. It is strongly light absorbing. 2015-01-07
CFSN0536 mass fraction of convective condensed water in air DEPRECATED 'condensed_ water' means liquid and ice. Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of Y to the mass of X (including Y). 2008-04-15
CFSN0790 mass fraction of dust dry aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. 2015-01-07
CFSN0791 mass fraction of mercury dry aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. Aerosol particles take up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the particles. "Dry aerosol particles" means aerosol particles without any water uptake. 2019-05-14
CFSN0792 mass fraction of nitrate dry aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). "Mass_ fraction_ of_ nitrate" means that the mass is expressed as mass of NO3. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. 2015-01-07
CF12N400 mass fraction of nitric acid trihydrate ambient aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. The chemical formula for nitric acid is HNO3. Nitric acid trihydrate, sometimes referred to as NAT, is a stable crystalline substance consisting of three molecules of water to one molecule of nitric acid. 2015-01-07
CFSNA022 mass fraction of o3 in air DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of Y to the mass of X (including Y). 2006-09-26
CFSN0793 mass fraction of particulate organic matter dry aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. "particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol" means all particulate organic matter dry aerosol except black carbon. It is the sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. 2015-01-07
CFSN0795 mass fraction of pm10 aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Pm10 aerosol" is an air pollutant with an aerodynamic diameter of less than or equal to 10 micrometers. Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. To specify the relative humidity and temperature at which the particle size applies, provide scalar coordinate variables with the standard names of, respectively, "relative_ humidity" and "air_ temperature". 2009-07-06
CF12S25 mass fraction of pm10 ambient aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Pm10 aerosol" is an air pollutant with an aerodynamic diameter of less than or equal to 10 micrometers. To specify the relative humidity and temperature at which the particle size applies, provide scalar coordinate variables with the standard names of, respectively, "relative_ humidity" and "air_ temperature". 2015-01-07
CFSN0794 mass fraction of pm1 aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Pm1 aerosol" is an air pollutant with an aerodynamic diameter of less than or equal to 1 micrometer. Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. To specify the relative humidity and temperature at which the particle size applies, provide scalar coordinate variables with the standard names of, respectively, "relative_ humidity" and "air_ temperature". 2009-07-06
CF12S24 mass fraction of pm1 ambient aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Pm1 aerosol" is an air pollutant with an aerodynamic diameter of less than or equal to 1 micrometer. To specify the relative humidity and temperature at which the particle size applies, provide scalar coordinate variables with the standard names of, respectively, "relative_ humidity" and "air_ temperature". 2015-01-07
CFSN0796 mass fraction of pm2p5 aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Pm2p5 aerosol" is an air pollutant with an aerodynamic diameter of less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers. Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. To specify the relative humidity and temperature at which the particle size applies, provide scalar coordinate variables with the standard names of, respectively, "relative_ humidity" and "air_ temperature". 2009-07-06
CF12S26 mass fraction of pm2p5 ambient aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Pm2p5 aerosol" is an air pollutant with an aerodynamic diameter of less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers. To specify the relative humidity and temperature at which the particle size applies, provide scalar coordinate variables with the standard names of, respectively, "relative_ humidity" and "air_ temperature". 2015-01-07
CFSN0797 mass fraction of primary particulate organic matter dry aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. "Primary particulate organic matter " means all organic matter emitted directly to the atmosphere as particles except black carbon. The sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol is particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. 2015-01-07
IECJ4WAM mass fraction of rain and drizzle in air DEPRECATED "Mass fraction" is used in the construction "mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y", where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). A chemical species or biological group denoted by X may be described by a single term such as "nitrogen" or a phrase such as "nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen". Rain" means drops of water falling through the atmosphere that have a diameter greater than 0.5 mm. "Drizzle" means drops of water falling through the atmosphere that have a diameter typically in the range 0.2-0.5 mm. 2020-03-09
CFSN0542 mass fraction of rain in air DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). 2020-02-03
CFSN0798 mass fraction of seasalt dry aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. 2015-01-07
GMFCAI5Q mass fraction of seasalt dry aerosol particles in air DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. Aerosol particles take up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the particles. "Dry aerosol particles" means aerosol particles without any water uptake. 2017-06-26
CFSN0799 mass fraction of secondary particulate organic matter dry aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. "Secondary particulate organic matter " means particulate organic matter formed within the atmosphere from gaseous precursors. The sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol is particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. 2015-01-07
CFSN0800 mass fraction of sulfate dry aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). "Mass_ fraction_ of_ sulfate" means that the mass is expressed as mass of SO4. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. 2015-01-07
CFSN0801 mass fraction of water in ambient aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. 2015-01-07
CFV16A19 medium soil pool carbon content DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "soil content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface down to the bottom of the soil model. For the content between specified levels in the soil, standard names including content_ of_ soil_ layer are used. "Soil carbon" is the organic matter present in soil quantified by the mass of carbon it contains. Soil carbon is returned to the atmosphere as the organic matter decays. The decay process takes varying amounts of time depending on the composition of the organic matter, the temperature and the availability of moisture. A carbon "soil pool" means the carbon contained in organic matter which has a characteristic period over which it decays and releases carbon into the atmosphere. "Medium soil pool" refers to the decay of organic matter in soil with a characteristic period of between ten and one hundred years under reference climate conditions of a temperature of 20 degrees Celsius and no water limitations. 2018-04-16
CFV16A20 miscellaneous living matter carbon content DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. "Miscellaneous living matter" means all those parts of living vegetation that are not leaf, wood, root or other separately named components. 2018-04-16
CFSN0511 moisture content of soil layer DEPRECATED 'moisture' means water in all phases contained in soil. 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. 'Layer' means any layer with upper and lower boundaries that have constant values in some vertical coordinate. There must be a vertical coordinate variable indicating the extent of the layer(s). If the layers are model layers, the vertical coordinate can be model_ level_ number, but it is recommended to specify a physical coordinate (in a scalar or auxiliary coordinate variable) as well. Quantities defined for a soil layer must have a vertical coordinate variable with boundaries indicating the extent of the layer(s). 2018-02-12
CF14N19 mole concentration of bacteria expressed as carbon in sea water DEPRECATED Mole concentration means number of moles per unit volume, also called "molarity", and is used in the construction mole_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. The phrase 'expressed_ as' is used in the construction A_ expressed_ as_ B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. 2018-02-12
CFSN0803 mole concentration of diatoms in sea water expressed as nitrogen DEPRECATED Mole concentration means moles (amount of substance) per unit volume and is used in the construction mole_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. The construction expressed_ as_ nitrogen means that the mole concentration is that of nitrogen atoms due to the diatoms. Diatoms are single-celled phytoplankton with an external skeleton made of silica. Phytoplankton are autotrophic prokaryotic or eukaryotic algae that live near the water surface where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. 2009-07-06
CF14N25 mole concentration of diazotrophs expressed as carbon in sea water DEPRECATED Mole concentration means number of moles per unit volume, also called "molarity", and is used in the construction mole_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as "nitrogen" or a phrase such as "nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen". The phrase "expressed_ as" is used in the construction A_ expressed_ as_ B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. In ocean modelling, diazotrophs are phytoplankton of the phylum cyanobacteria distinct from other phytoplankton groups in their ability to fix nitrogen gas in addition to nitrate and ammonium. Phytoplankton are algae that grow where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. 2020-03-09
3B2JG9UV mole concentration of dissolved inorganic carbon13 in sea water DEPRECATED Mole concentration means number of moles per unit volume, also called "molarity", and is used in the construction "mole_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y", where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as "nitrogen" or a phrase such as "nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen". "Dissolved inorganic carbon" describes a family of chemical species in solution, including carbon dioxide, carbonic acid and the carbonate and bicarbonate anions. "Dissolved inorganic carbon" is the term used in standard names for all species belonging to the family that are represented within a given model. The list of individual species that are included in a quantity having a group chemical standard name can vary between models. Where possible, the data variable should be accompanied by a complete description of the species represented, for example, by using a comment attribute. Carbon13 is a stable isotope of carbon having six protons and seven neutrons. 2018-04-16
UMZS988Y mole concentration of dissolved inorganic carbon14 in sea water DEPRECATED Mole concentration means number of moles per unit volume, also called "molarity", and is used in the construction "mole_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y", where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as "nitrogen" or a phrase such as "nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen". "Dissolved inorganic carbon" describes a family of chemical species in solution, including carbon dioxide, carbonic acid and the carbonate and bicarbonate anions. "Dissolved inorganic carbon" is the term used in standard names for all species belonging to the family that are represented within a given model. The list of individual species that are included in a quantity having a group chemical standard name can vary between models. Where possible, the data variable should be accompanied by a complete description of the species represented, for example, by using a comment attribute. Carbon14 is a radioactive isotope of carbon having six protons and eight neutrons, used in radiocarbon dating. 2018-04-16
CFSN0804 mole concentration of mesozooplankton in sea water expressed as nitrogen DEPRECATED Mole concentration means moles (amount of substance) per unit volume and is used in the construction mole_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. The construction expressed_ as_ nitrogen means that the mole concentration is that of nitrogen atoms due to the mesozooplankton. Mesozooplankton are large protozoans (single-celled organisms) and small metazoans (multi-celled organisms) sized between 2x10-4 m and 2x10-2 m that feed on other plankton and telonemia. 2009-07-06
CFSN0805 mole concentration of microzooplankton in sea water expressed as nitrogen DEPRECATED Mole concentration means moles (amount of substance) per unit volume and is used in the construction mole_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. The construction expressed_ as_ nitrogen means that the mole concentration is that of nitrogen atoms due to the microzooplankton. Microzooplankton are protozoans (single-celled organisms) sized between 2x10-5 m and 2x10-4 m that feed on other plankton and telonemia. 2009-07-06
CF12N491 mole concentration of nitric acid trihydrate ambient aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mole concentration means number of moles per unit volume, also called "molarity", and is used in the construction mole_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. The chemical formula for nitric acid is HNO3. Nitric acid trihydrate, sometimes referred to as NAT, is a stable crystalline substance consisting of three molecules of water to one molecule of nitric acid. 2015-01-07
CFSN0807 mole concentration of organic detritus in sea water expressed as nitrogen DEPRECATED Mole concentration means moles (amount of substance) per unit volume and is used in the construction mole_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. The construction expressed_ as_ nitrogen means that the mole concentration is that of nitrogen atoms due to the organic detritus. Organic detritus are particles of debris from decaying plants and animals. 2009-07-06
CFSN0808 mole concentration of organic detritus in sea water expressed as silicon DEPRECATED Mole concentration means moles (amount of substance) per unit volume and is used in the construction mole_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. The construction expressed_ as_ silicon means that the mole concentration is that of silicon atoms due to the organic detritus. Organic detritus are particles of debris from decaying plants and animals. 2009-07-06
CFSN0809 mole concentration of phytoplankton in sea water expressed as nitrogen DEPRECATED Mole concentration means moles (amount of substance) per unit volume and is used in the construction mole_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. The construction expressed_ as_ nitrogen means that the mole concentration is that of nitrogen atoms due to the phytoplankton. Phytoplankton are autotrophic prokaryotic or eukaryotic algae that live near the water surface where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. 2009-07-06
CFV8N23 mole fraction of chlorine dioxide in air DEPRECATED Mole fraction is used in the construction mole_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. The chemical formula of chlorine dioxide is OClO. 2008-11-11
CFV8N24 mole fraction of chlorine monoxide in air DEPRECATED Mole fraction is used in the construction mole_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. The chemical formula of chlorine monoxide is ClO. 2008-11-11
CFV8N26 mole fraction of dichlorine peroxide in air DEPRECATED Mole fraction is used in the construction mole_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. The chemical formula of dichlorine peroxide is Cl2O2. 2008-11-11
CFV8N38 mole fraction of hypochlorous acid in air DEPRECATED Mole fraction is used in the construction mole_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. The chemical formula of hypochlorous acid is HOCl. 2008-11-11
HDFFIHBC mole fraction of methlyglyoxal in air DEPRECATED Mole fraction is used in the construction mole_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, whereX is a material constituent of Y. A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as &amp;apos;nitrogen&amp;apos; or a phrase such as &amp;apos;nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen&amp;apos;. Methylglyoxal is an organic molecule with the chemical formula CH3COCHO. It is also called pyruvaldehyde or 2-oxopropanal. 2019-03-04
CF12N531 mole fraction of nitric acid trihydrate ambient aerosol in air DEPRECATED Mole fraction is used in the construction mole_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. The chemical formula for nitric acid is HNO3. Nitric acid trihydrate, sometimes referred to as NAT, is a stable crystalline substance consisting of three molecules of water to one molecule of nitric acid. 2015-01-07
CFSNA012 mole fraction of o3 in air DEPRECATED Mole fraction is used in the construction mole_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. 2006-09-26
CFV8N46 mole fraction of total inorganic bromine in air DEPRECATED Mole fraction is used in the construction mole_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. "Inorganic bromine",sometimes referred to as Bry, describes a family of chemical species which result from the degradation of bromine-containing source gases (halons, methyl bromide, VSLS) and natural inorganic bromine sources such as volcanoes, sea-salt and other aerosols. mole_ fraction_ of_ inorganic_ bromine is the sum of all species belonging to the family that are represented within a given model. 2009-07-06
CFV8N47 mole fraction of total reactive nitrogen in air DEPRECATED Mole fraction is used in the construction mole_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. "Reactive nitrogen", sometimes referred to as Noy, describes a family of chemical species. The family usually includes atomic nitrogen (N), nitrogen monoxide (NO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), dinitrogen pentoxide (N2O5), nitric acid (HNO3), peroxynitric acid (HNO4), bromine nitrate (BrONO2) and chlorine nitrate (ClONO2). 2009-07-06
CFV8N49 moles of carbon monoxide in atmosphere DEPRECATED The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of carbon monoxide is CO. 2009-07-06
CFV8N50 moles of carbon tetrachloride in atmosphere DEPRECATED The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of carbon tetrachloride is CCl4. 2009-07-06
CFV8N52 moles of cfc113 in atmosphere DEPRECATED The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of CFC113 is CCl2FCClF2. The IUPAC name for CFC113 is 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-ethane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N53 moles of cfc114 in atmosphere DEPRECATED The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of CFC114 is CClF2CClF2. The IUPAC name for CFC114 is 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-ethane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N54 moles of cfc115 in atmosphere DEPRECATED The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of CFC115 is CClF2CF3. The IUPAC name for CFC115 is 1-chloro-1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoro-ethane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N51 moles of cfc11 in atmosphere DEPRECATED The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of CFC11 is CFCl3. The IUPAC name for CFC11 is trichloro-fluoro-methane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N55 moles of cfc12 in atmosphere DEPRECATED The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of CFC12 is CF2Cl2. The IUPAC name for CFC12 is dichloro-difluoro-methane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N56 moles of halon1202 in atmosphere DEPRECATED The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of halon1202 is CBr2F2. The IUPAC name for halon 1202 is dibromo-difluoro-methane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N57 moles of halon1211 in atmosphere DEPRECATED The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of halon1211 is CBrClF2. The IUPAC name for halon 1211 is bromo-chloro-difluoro-methane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N58 moles of halon1301 in atmosphere DEPRECATED The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of halon1301 is CBrF3. The IUPAC name for halon 1301 is bromo-trifluoro-methane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N59 moles of halon2402 in atmosphere DEPRECATED The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of halon2402 is C2Br2F4. The IUPAC name for halon 2402 is 1,2-dibromo-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-ethane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N60 moles of hcc140a in atmosphere DEPRECATED The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of HCC140a is CH3CCl3. The IUPAC name for HCC 140a is 1,1,1-trichloroethane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N61 moles of hcfc22 in atmosphere DEPRECATED The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of HCFC22 is CHClF2. The IUPAC name for HCFC 22 is chloro-difluoro-methane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N62 moles of methane in atmosphere DEPRECATED The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of methane is CH4. 2009-07-06
CFV8N63 moles of methyl bromide in atmosphere DEPRECATED The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of methyl bromide is CH3Br. 2009-07-06
CFV8N64 moles of methyl chloride in atmosphere DEPRECATED The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of methyl chloride is CH3Cl. 2009-07-06
CFV8N65 moles of molecular hydrogen in atmosphere DEPRECATED The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of molecular hydrogen is H2. 2009-07-06
CFV8N66 moles of nitrous oxide in atmosphere DEPRECATED The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of nitrous oxide is N2O. 2009-07-06
1ZSEWIZU moles of particulate inorganic carbon per unit mass of sea water DEPRECATED The construction "moles_ of_ X_ per_ unit_ mass_ in_ Y" is also called "molality" of X in Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical species or biological group denoted by X may be described by a single term such as "nitrogen" or a phrase such as "nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen". Particulate means suspended solids of all sizes. Particulate inorganic carbon is carbon bound in molecules ionically that may be liberated from the particles as carbon dioxide by acidification. 2023-04-24
CF12N538 moles per unit mass of cfc11 in sea water DEPRECATED The chemical formula of CFC11 is CFCl3. The IUPAC name fof CFC11 is trichloro-fluoro-methane. 2010-03-11
6ZGAK5Q0 net primary mole productivity of biomass expressed as carbon by diazotrophs DEPRECATED "Production of carbon" means the production of biomass expressed as the mass of carbon which it contains. Net primary production is the excess of gross primary production (rate of synthesis of biomass from inorganic precursors) by autotrophs ("producers"), for example, photosynthesis in plants or phytoplankton, over the rate at which the autotrophs themselves respire some of this biomass. "Productivity" means production per unit area. The phrase "expressed_ as" is used in the construction A_ expressed_ as_ B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. In ocean modelling, diazotrophs are phytoplankton of the phylum cyanobacteria distinct from other phytoplankton groups in their ability to fix nitrogen gas in addition to nitrate and ammonium. Phytoplankton are algae that grow where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. 2020-03-09
CF14N47 net primary mole productivity of carbon by calcareous phytoplankton DEPRECATED "Productivity of carbon" refers to the production of biomass expressed as the mass of carbon which it contains. "Productivity" means production per unit area. Net primary productivity is the excess of gross primary productivity of organic carbon (the rate of synthesis of biomass from inorganic precursors) by autotrophs ("producers"), for example, photosynthesis in phytoplankton, over the rate at which the autotrophs themselves respire some of this biomass. Calcite is a mineral that is a polymorph of calcium carbonate. The chemical formula of calcite is CaCO3. Standard names also exist for aragonite, another polymorph of calcium carbonate. 'Calcareous phytoplankton' are phytoplankton that produce calcite. Phytoplankton are autotrophic prokaryotic or eukaryotic algae that live near the water surface where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. 2013-11-28
CF14N48 net primary mole productivity of carbon by diatoms DEPRECATED "Productivity of carbon" refers to the production of biomass expressed as the mass of carbon which it contains. "Productivity" means production per unit area. Net primary productivity is the excess of gross primary productivity of organic carbon (the rate of synthesis of biomass from inorganic precursors) by autotrophs ("producers"), for example, photosynthesis in phytoplankton, over the rate at which the autotrophs themselves respire some of this biomass. Diatoms are single-celled phytoplankton with an external skeleton made of silica. Phytoplankton are autotrophic prokaryotic or eukaryotic algae that live near the water surface where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. 2013-11-28
CF14N49 net primary mole productivity of carbon by diazotrophs DEPRECATED "Productivity of carbon" refers to the production of biomass expressed as the mass of carbon which it contains. "Productivity" means production per unit area. Net primary productivity is the excess of gross primary productivity of organic carbon (the rate of synthesis of biomass from inorganic precursors) by autotrophs ("producers"), for example, photosynthesis in phytoplankton, over the rate at which the autotrophs themselves respire some of this biomass. In ocean modelling, diazotrophs are phytoplankton of the phylum cyanobacteria distinct from other phytoplankton groups in their ability to fix nitrogen gas in addition to nitrate and ammonium. Phytoplankton are autotrophic prokaryotic or eukaryotic algae that live near the water surface where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. 2013-11-28
CF14N50 net primary mole productivity of carbon by miscellaneous phytoplankton DEPRECATED "Productivity of carbon" refers to the production of biomass expressed as the mass of carbon which it contains. "Productivity" means production per unit area. Net primary productivity is the excess of gross primary productivity of organic carbon (the rate of synthesis of biomass from inorganic precursors) by autotrophs ("producers"), for example, photosynthesis in phytoplankton, over the rate at which the autotrophs themselves respire some of this biomass. 'Miscellaneous phytoplankton' are all those phytoplankton that are not diatoms, diazotrophs, calcareous phytoplankton, picophytoplankton or other seperately named components of the phytoplankton population. Phytoplankton are autotrophic prokaryotic or eukaryotic algae that live near the water surface where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. 2013-11-28
CF14N51 net primary mole productivity of carbon by phytoplankton DEPRECATED "Productivity of carbon" refers to the production of biomass expressed as the mass of carbon which it contains. "Productivity" means production per unit area. Net primary productivity is the excess of gross primary productivity of organic carbon (the rate of synthesis of biomass from inorganic precursors) by autotrophs ("producers"), for example, photosynthesis in phytoplankton, over the rate at which the autotrophs themselves respire some of this biomass. Phytoplankton are autotrophic prokaryotic or eukaryotic algae that live near the water surface where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. 2013-11-28
CF14N52 net primary mole productivity of carbon by picophytoplankton DEPRECATED "Productivity of carbon" refers to the production of biomass expressed as the mass of carbon which it contains. "Productivity" means production per unit area. Net primary productivity is the excess of gross primary productivity of organic carbon (the rate of synthesis of biomass from inorganic precursors) by autotrophs ("producers"), for example, photosynthesis in phytoplankton, over the rate at which the autotrophs themselves respire some of this biomass. Picophytoplankton are phytoplankton of less than 2 micrometers in size. Phytoplankton are autotrophic prokaryotic or eukaryotic algae that live near the water surface where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. 2013-11-28
CF14N53 net primary mole productivity of carbon due to nitrate utilization DEPRECATED "Productivity of carbon" refers to the production of biomass expressed as the mass of carbon which it contains. "Productivity" means production per unit area. Net primary productivity is the excess of gross primary productivity of organic carbon (the rate of synthesis of biomass from inorganic precursors) by autotrophs ("producers"), for example, photosynthesis in phytoplankton, over the rate at which the autotrophs themselves respire some of this biomass. "Nitrate utilization" means net primary production by phytoplankton based on nitrate alone. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. The chemical formula for the nitrate anion is NO3-. 2013-11-28
CFSN0525 net primary productivity of carbon DEPRECATED Net primary productivity is the excess of gross_ primary_ productivity (rate of synthesis of biomass per unit area from inorganic precursors by autotrophs, or "producers", especially by photosynthesising plants using sunlight for energy) over the rate at which they themselves respire some of this biomass (plant_ respiration, assuming all producers to be plants). "Productivity of carbon" refers to the production of biomass expressed as the mass of carbon which it contains. "Productivity" means production per unit area. 2013-11-28
CFV16A22 net primary productivity of carbon accumulated in leaves DEPRECATED Net primary productivity is the excess of gross_ primary_ productivity (rate of synthesis of biomass per unit area from inorganic precursors by autotrophs, or "producers", especially by photosynthesising plants using sunlight for energy) over the rate at which they themselves respire some of this biomass (plant_ respiration, assuming all producers to be plants). "Productivity of carbon" refers to the production of biomass expressed as the mass of carbon which it contains. "Productivity" means production per unit area. 2013-11-28
CFV16A23 net primary productivity of carbon accumulated in roots DEPRECATED Net primary productivity is the excess of gross_ primary_ productivity (rate of synthesis of biomass per unit area from inorganic precursors by autotrophs, or "producers", especially by photosynthesising plants using sunlight for energy) over the rate at which they themselves respire some of this biomass (plant_ respiration, assuming all producers to be plants). "Productivity of carbon" refers to the production of biomass expressed as the mass of carbon which it contains. "Productivity" means production per unit area. 2013-11-28
CFV16A24 net primary productivity of carbon accumulated in wood DEPRECATED Net primary productivity is the excess of gross_ primary_ productivity (rate of synthesis of biomass per unit area from inorganic precursors by autotrophs, or "producers", especially by photosynthesising plants using sunlight for energy) over the rate at which they themselves respire some of this biomass (plant_ respiration, assuming all producers to be plants). "Productivity of carbon" refers to the production of biomass expressed as the mass of carbon which it contains. "Productivity" means production per unit area. 2013-11-28
19AADTTA nitrogen growth limitation of diazotrophs DEPRECATED In ocean modelling, diazotrophs are phytoplankton of the phylum cyanobacteria distinct from other phytoplankton groups in their ability to fix nitrogen gas in addition to nitrate and ammonium. Phytoplankton are algae that grow where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. "Nitrogen growth limitation" means the ratio of the growth rate of a species population in the environment (where there is a finite availability of nitrogen) to the theoretical growth rate if there were no such limit on nitrogen availability. 2020-03-09
CFV8N67 northward eliassen palm flux DEPRECATED "Eliassen Palm flux" is a widely used vector in the meridional plane, and the divergence of this flux appears as a forcing in the Transformed Eulerian mean formulation of the zonal mean zonal wind equation. "Northward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed northward (negative southward). 2008-06-10
CFV8N68 northward heat flux due to eddy advection DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Northward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed northward (negative southward). In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. 2008-06-10
CFSN0508 northward ocean freshwater transport due to bolus advection DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 'Northward' indicates a vector component which is positive when directed northward (negative southward). Northward transport by bolus advection in an ocean model means the part due to a scheme representing eddy-induced effects not included in the velocity field. 2017-11-28
CFSN0484 northward ocean heat transport due to bolus advection DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 'Northward' indicates a vector component which is positive when directed northward (negative southward). Northward transport by bolus advection in an ocean model means the part due to a scheme representing eddy-induced effects not included in the velocity field. 2017-11-28
CFSN0489 northward ocean salt transport due to bolus advection DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 'Northward' indicates a vector component which is positive when directed northward (negative southward). Northward transport by bolus advection in an ocean model means the part due to a scheme representing eddy-induced effects not included in the velocity field. 2017-11-28
CFV8N69 northward transformed eulerian mean velocity DEPRECATED "Northward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed northward (negative southward). 2008-06-10
CFSN0495 northward water vapor flux DEPRECATED 'Northward' indicates a vector component which is positive when directed northward (negative southward). In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2010-07-26
CFSN0462 northward wind shear DEPRECATED 'Northward' indicates a vector component which is positive when directed northward (negative southward). Wind is defined as a two-dimensional (horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion in the atmosphere has the standard name upward_ air_ velocity.) Wind shear is the derivative of wind with respect to height. 2024-01-18
CFV16A26 number concentration of ambient aerosol in air DEPRECATED "Number concentration" means the number of particles or other specified objects per unit volume. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. 2015-01-07
CFV16A29 number concentration of coarse mode ambient aerosol in air DEPRECATED "Number concentration" means the number of particles or other specified objects per unit volume. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. Coarse mode aerosol is aerosol having a diameter of more than 1 micrometer. 2015-01-07
0BQS2R11 number concentration of convective cloud liquid water particle at convective liquid water cloud top DEPRECATED "Number concentration" means the number of particles or other specified objects per unit volume.The phrase "convective_ liquid_ water_ cloud_ top" refers to the top of the highest convective liquid water cloud. Convective cloud is that produced by the convection schemes in an atmosphere model. 2019-05-14
CFV16A32 number concentration of nucleation mode ambient aerosol in air DEPRECATED "Number concentration" means the number of particles or other specified objects per unit volume. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. Nucleation mode aerosol is aerosol having a diameter of less than 3 nanometers. 2015-01-07
IDWENXCE number concentration of stratiform cloud liquid water particle at stratiform liquid water cloud top DEPRECATED "Number concentration" means the number of particles or other specified objects per unit volume. The phrase "stratiform_ liquid_ water_ cloud_ top" refers to the top of the highest stratiform liquid water cloud. In an atmosphere model, stratiform cloud is that produced by large-scale convergence (not the convection schemes). 2019-05-14
CF12N541 ocean heat x transport due to bolus advection DEPRECATED "x" indicates a vector component along the grid x-axis, positive with increasing x. Transport by bolus advection in an ocean model means the part due to a scheme representing eddy-induced effects not included in the velocity field. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 2017-11-28
CF12N544 ocean heat y transport due to bolus advection DEPRECATED "y" indicates a vector component along the grid y-axis, positive with increasing y. Transport by bolus advection in an ocean model means the part due to a scheme representing eddy-induced effects not included in the velocity field. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 2017-11-28
CFSN0464 ocean integral of sea water temperature wrt depth DEPRECATED "integral_ of_ Y_ wrt_ X" means int Y dX. The data variable should have an axis for X specifying the limits of the integral as bounds. "wrt" means with respect to. Depth is the vertical distance below the surface. Sea water temperature is the in situ temperature of the sea water. For observed data, depending on the period during which the observation was made, the measured in situ temperature was recorded against standard "scales". These historical scales include the International Practical Temperature Scale of 1948 (IPTS-48; 1948-1967), the International Practical Temperature Scale of 1968 (IPTS-68, Barber, 1969; 1968-1989) and the International Temperature Scale of 1990 (ITS-90, Saunders 1990; 1990 onwards). Conversion of data between these scales follows t68 = t48 - (4.4 x 10e-6) * t48(100 - t - 48); t90 = 0.99976 * t68. Observations made prior to 1948 (IPTS-48) have not been documented and therefore a conversion cannot be certain. Differences between t90 and t68 can be up to 0.01 at temperatures of 40 C and above; differences of 0.002-0.007 occur across the standard range of ocean temperatures (-10 - 30 C). The International Equation of State of Seawater 1980 (EOS-80, UNESCO, 1981) and the Practical Salinity Scale (PSS-78) were both based on IPTS-68, while the Thermodynamic Equation of Seawater 2010 (TEOS-10) is based on ITS-90. References: Barber, 1969, doi: 10.1088/0026-1394/5/2/001; UNESCO, 1981; Saunders, 1990, WOCE Newsletter, 10, September 1990. 2017-11-28
9W3159BW ocean integral wrt depth of sea water temperature DEPRECATED The phrase "integral_ wrt_ X_ of_ Y" means int Y dX. The data variable should have an axis for X specifying the limits of the integral as bounds. "wrt" means with respect to. Depth is the vertical distance below the surface. Sea water temperature is the in situ temperature of the sea water. For observed data, depending on the period during which the observation was made, the measured in situ temperature was recorded against standard "scales". These historical scales include the International Practical Temperature Scale of 1948 (IPTS-48; 1948-1967), the International Practical Temperature Scale of 1968 (IPTS-68, Barber, 1969; 1968-1989) and the International Temperature Scale of 1990 (ITS-90, Saunders 1990; 1990 onwards). Conversion of data between these scales follows t68 = t48 - (4.4 x 10e-6) * t48(100 - t - 48); t90 = 0.99976 * t68. Observations made prior to 1948 (IPTS-48) have not been documented and therefore a conversion cannot be certain. Differences between t90 and t68 can be up to 0.01 at temperatures of 40 C and above; differences of 0.002-0.007 occur across the standard range of ocean temperatures (-10 - 30 C). The International Equation of State of Seawater 1980 (EOS-80, UNESCO, 1981) and the Practical Salinity Scale (PSS-78) were both based on IPTS-68, while the Thermodynamic Equation of Seawater 2010 (TEOS-10) is based on ITS-90. References: Barber, 1969, doi: 10.1088/0026-1394/5/2/001; UNESCO, 1981; Saunders, 1990, WOCE Newsletter, 10, September 1990. 2018-05-29
CF12N550 ocean mass x transport due to advection and bolus advection DEPRECATED "x" indicates a vector component along the grid x-axis, positive with increasing x. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. Transport by bolus advection in an ocean model means the part due to a scheme representing eddy-induced effects not included in the velocity field. 2017-11-28
CF12N553 ocean mass y transport due to advection and bolus advection DEPRECATED "y" indicates a vector component along the grid y-axis, positive with increasing y. Transport by bolus advection in an ocean model means the part due to a scheme representing eddy-induced effects not included in the velocity field. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 2017-11-28
CF12N555 ocean meridional overturning mass streamfunction due to bolus advection DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 2017-11-28
CFV10N22 ocean mixed layer thickness defined by vertical tracer diffusivity DEPRECATED The ocean mixed layer is the upper part of the ocean, regarded as being well-mixed. The base of the mixed layer defined by temperature, sigma, sigma_ theta, or vertical diffusivity is the level at which the quantity indicated differs from its surface value by a certain amount. The amount by which the quantity differs can be specified by a scalar coordinate variable. 2017-04-24
CF12N561 ocean tracer bolus biharmonic diffusivity DEPRECATED Diffusivity is also sometimes known as the coefficient of diffusion. Diffusion occurs as a result of a gradient in the spatial distribution of mass concentration, temperature or momentum. The diffusivity may be very different in the vertical and horizontal directions. "Bolus diffusivity" means a lateral diffusivity. "biharmonic diffusivity" means diffusivity for use with a biharmonic diffusion operator. 2017-11-28
CF12N562 ocean tracer bolus laplacian diffusivity DEPRECATED Diffusivity is also sometimes known as the coefficient of diffusion. Diffusion occurs as a result of a gradient in the spatial distribution of mass concentration, temperature or momentum. The diffusivity may be very different in the vertical and horizontal directions. "Bolus diffusivity" means a lateral diffusivity. "laplacian diffusivity" means diffusivity for use with a Laplacian diffusion operator. 2017-11-28
CF12N573 ocean y overturning mass streamfunction due to bolus advection DEPRECATED "y" indicates a vector component along the grid y-axis, positive with increasing y. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 2017-11-28
CFSNA008 omega DEPRECATED 'tendency_ of_ X' means derivative of X with respect to time. The Lagrangian tendency of a quantity is its rate of change following the motion of the fluid, also called the 'material derivative' or 'convective derivative'. The Lagrangian tendency of air pressure, often called 'omega', plays the role of the upward component of air velocity when air pressure is being used as the vertical coordinate. If the vertical air velocity is upwards, it is negative when expressed as a tendency of air pressure; downwards is positive. 2006-09-26
CFSN0477 omnidirectional spectral spherical irradiance in sea water DEPRECATED 'spectral' means per unit wavelength or as a function of wavelength; spectral quantities are sometimes called 'monochromatic'. Radiation wavelength has standard name radiation_ wavelength. Omnidirectional spherical irradiance is the radiation incident on unit area of a spherical (or '4-pi') collector. It is sometimes called 'scalar irradiance'. Radiation incident on a 2-pi collector has standard names of 'spherical irradiance' which specify up/downwelling. 2013-06-27
CFSN0478 optical thickness of atmosphere layer due to aerosol DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 'Layer' means any layer with upper and lower boundaries that have constant values in some vertical coordinate. There must be a vertical coordinate variable indicating the extent of the layer(s). If the layers are model layers, the vertical coordinate can be model_ level_ number, but it is recommended to specify a physical coordinate (in a scalar or auxiliary coordinate variable) as well. The optical thickness is the integral along the path of radiation of a volume scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient. The radiative flux is reduced by a factor exp(-optical_ thickness) on traversing the path. 'Aerosol' means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). 2010-03-11
CFV13A5 optical thickness of atmosphere layer due to ambient aerosol DEPRECATED "Layer" means any layer with upper and lower boundaries that have constant values in some vertical coordinate. There must be a vertical coordinate variable indicating the extent of the layer(s). If the layers are model layers, the vertical coordinate can be model_ level_ number, but it is recommended to specify a physical coordinate (in a scalar or auxiliary coordinate variable) as well. The optical thickness is the integral along the path of radiation of a volume scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient. The radiative flux is reduced by a factor exp(-optical_ thickness) on traversing the path. A coordinate variable of radiation_ wavelength or radiation_ frequency can be specified to indicate that the optical thickness applies at specific wavelengths or frequencies. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 2015-01-07
CFSN0480 plant respiration carbon flux DEPRECATED 'Respiration carbon' refers to the rate at which biomass is respired expressed as the mass of carbon which it contains. Plant respiration is the sum of respiration by parts of plants both above and below the soil. Plants which photosynthesise are autotrophs i.e. 'producers' of the biomass which they respire from inorganic precursors using sunlight for energy. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2018-04-16
CFSN0440 platform pitch angle DEPRECATED Standard names for platform describe the motion and orientation of the vehicle from which observations are made e.g. aeroplane, ship or satellite. 2018-10-15
CFSN0442 platform roll angle DEPRECATED Standard names for platform describe the motion and orientation of the vehicle from which observations are made e.g. aeroplane, ship or satellite. 2018-10-15
CFSN0447 platform yaw angle DEPRECATED Standard names for platform describe the motion and orientation of the vehicle from which observations are made e.g. aeroplane, ship or satellite. 2018-10-15
CFSN0454 precipitation flux onto canopy where land DEPRECATED Unless indicated, a quantity is assumed to apply to the whole area of each horizontal grid box. The qualifier where_ type specifies instead that the quantity applies only to the part of the grid box of the named type. 'Canopy' means the plant or vegetation canopy. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2008-11-11
CFSN0455 product of air temperature and omega DEPRECATED 'product_ of_ X_ and_ Y' means X*Y. Air temperature is the bulk temperature of the air, not the surface (skin) temperature. 'omegaX' is used for brevity to mean 'lagrangian_ tendency_ of_ air_ pressure in standard names constructed as a combination of omega with some other quantity. 2019-06-17
CFSN0428 product of eastward wind and omega DEPRECATED 'product_ of_ X_ and_ Y' means X*Y. 'Eastward' indicates a vector component which is positive when directed eastward (negative westward). Wind is defined as a two-dimensional (horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion in the atmosphere has the standard name upward_ air_ velocity.) 'omegaX' is used for brevity to mean 'lagrangian_ tendency_ of_ air_ pressure in standard names constructed as a combination of omega with some other quantity. 2019-06-17
CFSN0431 product of geopotential height and omega DEPRECATED 'product_ of_ X_ and_ Y' means X*Y. Geopotential is the sum of the specific gravitational potential energy relative to the geoid and the specific centripetal potential energy. Geopotential height is the geopotential divided by the standard acceleration due to gravity. It is numerically similar to the altitude (or geometric height) and not to the quantity with standard name height, which is relative to the surface. 'omegaX' is used for brevity to mean 'lagrangian_ tendency_ of_ air_ pressure in standard names constructed as a combination of omega with some other quantity. 2019-06-17
0FBOP3UJ product of lagrangian tendency of air pressure and air temperature DEPRECATED The phrase "product_ of_ X_ and_ Y" means X*Y. The phrase "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The Lagrangian tendency of a quantity is its rate of change following the motion of the fluid, also called the "material derivative" or "convective derivative". The Lagrangian tendency of air pressure, often called "omega", plays the role of the upward component of air velocity when air pressure is being used as the vertical coordinate. If the vertical air velocity is upwards, it is negative when expressed as a tendency of air pressure; downwards is positive. Air pressure is the force per unit area which would be exerted when the moving gas molecules of which the air is composed strike a theoretical surface of any orientation. Air temperature is the bulk temperature of the air, not the surface (skin) temperature. 2019-06-17
7GJMS0CC product of lagrangian tendency of air pressure and specific humidity DEPRECATED The phrase "product_ of_ X_ and_ Y" means X*Y. The phrase "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The Lagrangian tendency of a quantity is its rate of change following the motion of the fluid, also called the "material derivative" or "convective derivative". The Lagrangian tendency of air pressure, often called "omega", plays the role of the upward component of air velocity when air pressure is being used as the vertical coordinate. If the vertical air velocity is upwards, it is negative when expressed as a tendency of air pressure; downwards is positive. Air pressure is the force per unit area which would be exerted when the moving gas molecules of which the air is composed strike a theoretical surface of any orientation. "Specific" means per unit mass. Specific humidity is the mass fraction of water vapor in (moist) air. 2019-06-17
CFSN0436 product of northward wind and omega DEPRECATED 'product_ of_ X_ and_ Y' means X*Y. 'Northward' indicates a vector component which is positive when directed northward (negative southward). Wind is defined as a two-dimensional (horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion in the atmosphere has the standard name upward_ air_ velocity.) 'omegaX' is used for brevity to mean 'lagrangian_ tendency_ of_ air_ pressure in standard names constructed as a combination of omega with some other quantity. 2019-06-17
CFSN0437 product of northward wind and specific humdity DEPRECATED 'product_ of_ X_ and_ Y' means X*Y. 'specific' means per unit mass. 'Northward' indicates a vector component which is positive when directed northward (negative southward). Wind is defined as a two-dimensional (horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion in the atmosphere has the standard name upward_ air_ velocity.) 2010-03-11
CFSN0397 product of omega and air temperature DEPRECATED 'product_ of_ X_ and_ Y' means X*Y. Air temperature is the bulk temperature of the air, not the surface (skin) temperature. 'omegaX' is used for brevity to mean 'lagrangian_ tendency_ of_ air_ pressure in standard names constructed as a combination of omega with some other quantity. 2019-06-17
CFSN0398 product of omega and specific humidity DEPRECATED 'product_ of_ X_ and_ Y' means X*Y. 'specific' means per unit mass. Specific humidity is the mass fraction of water vapor in (moist) air. 'omegaX' is used for brevity to mean 'lagrangian_ tendency_ of_ air_ pressure in standard names constructed as a combination of omega with some other quantity. 2019-06-17
CFSN0399 product of specific humidity and omega DEPRECATED 'product_ of_ X_ and_ Y' means X*Y. 'specific' means per unit mass. Specific humidity is the mass fraction of water vapor in (moist) air. 'omegaX' is used for brevity to mean 'lagrangian_ tendency_ of_ air_ pressure in standard names constructed as a combination of omega with some other quantity. 2019-06-17
CFSN0404 pseudo equivalent potential temperature DEPRECATED Potential temperature is the temperature a parcel of air or sea water would have if moved adiabatically to sea level pressure. 2020-03-09
CFSN0405 pseudo equivalent temperature DEPRECATED 2020-03-09
P2BHUZTK rate of hydroxyl radical destruction due to reaction with nmvoc DEPRECATED The "reaction rate" is the rate at which the reactants of a chemical reaction form the products. The rate of "hydroxyl radical destruction due to reaction with nmvoc" is the nmvoc reactivity with regard to reactions with OH. It is the weighted sum of the reactivity of all individual nmvoc species with OH. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. The chemical formula for the hydroxyl radical is OH. In chemistry, a "radical" is a highly reactive, and therefore shortlived, species. "nmvoc" means non methane volatile organic compounds; "nmvoc" is the term used in standard names to describe the group of chemical species having this classification that are represented within a given model. The list of individual species that are included in a quantity having a group chemical standard name can vary between models. Where possible, the data variable should be accompanied by a complete description of the species represented, for example, by using a comment attribute. 2016-11-15
162XLWW7 river water volume transport into cell DEPRECATED "Cell" refers to a model grid-cell. The extent of an individual grid cell is defined by the horizontal coordinates and any associated coordinate bounds or by a string valued auxiliary coordinate variable with a standard name of "region". "Water" means water in all phases. "River" refers to water in the fluvial system (stream and floodplain). 2018-07-10
PJDNDMLV river water volume transport out of cell DEPRECATED "Cell" refers to a model grid-cell. The extent of an individual grid cell is defined by the horizontal coordinates and any associated coordinate bounds or by a string valued auxiliary coordinate variable with a standard name of "region". "Water" means water in all phases. "River" refers to water in the fluvial system (stream and floodplain). 2018-07-10
CFV16A34 root carbon content DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. 2018-04-16
CFSNA024 sea floor depth DEPRECATED The geoid is a surface of constant geopotential with which mean sea level would coincide if the ocean were at rest. (The volume enclosed between the geoid and the sea floor equals the mean volume of water in the ocean.) In an ocean GCM the geoid is the surface of zero depth, or the rigid lid if the model uses that approximation. 2006-09-26
CFSN0421 sea floor depth below sea level DEPRECATED sea_ level means mean sea level, which is close to the geoid in sea areas. 2017-06-26
CFV13N18 sea ice displacement DEPRECATED "Displacement" means the change in geospatial position of an object that has moved over time. If possible, the time interval over which the motion took place should be specified using a bounds variable for the time coordinate variable. A displacement can be represented as a vector. Such a vector should however not be interpreted as describing a rectilinear, constant speed motion but merely as an indication that the start point of the vector is found at the tip of the vector after the time interval associated with the displacement variable. A displacement does not prescribe a trajectory. Sea ice displacement can be defined as a two-dimensional vector, with no vertical component. In that case, "displacement" is also the distance across the earth's surface calculated from the change in a moving object's geospatial position between the start and end of the time interval associated with the displacement variable. 2010-07-26
CFSNA025 sea surface elevation DEPRECATED The geoid is a surface of constant geopotential with which mean sea level would coincide if the ocean were at rest. (The volume enclosed between the geoid and the sea floor equals the mean volume of water in the ocean.) In an ocean GCM the geoid is the surface of zero depth, or the rigid lid if the model uses that approximation. 'Sea surface height' is a time-varying quantity. By definition of the geoid, the global average of the time-mean sea surface height (i.e. mean sea level) above the geoid must be zero. The standard name for the height of the sea surface above mean sea level is sea_ surface_ height_ above_ sea_ level. 2006-09-26
CFSNA026 sea surface elevation anomaly DEPRECATED The geoid is a surface of constant geopotential with which mean sea level would coincide if the ocean were at rest. (The volume enclosed between the geoid and the sea floor equals the mean volume of water in the ocean.) In an ocean GCM the geoid is the surface of zero depth, or the rigid lid if the model uses that approximation. 'Sea surface height' is a time-varying quantity. By definition of the geoid, the global average of the time-mean sea surface height (i.e. mean sea level) above the geoid must be zero. The standard name for the height of the sea surface above mean sea level is sea_ surface_ height_ above_ sea_ level. 2006-09-26
CFSNA013 sea surface height DEPRECATED sea_ level means mean sea level, which is close to the geoid in sea areas. 'Sea surface height' is a time-varying quantity. The standard name for the height of the sea surface above the geoid is sea_ surface_ height_ above_ geoid. 2006-09-26
CFSN0375 sea surface height above sea level DEPRECATED sea_ level means mean sea level, which is close to the geoid in sea areas. 'Sea surface height' is a time-varying quantity. The standard name for the height of the sea surface above the geoid is sea_ surface_ height_ above_ geoid. 2017-06-26
CFSN0380 sea surface swell wave zero upcrossing period DEPRECATED A period is an interval of time, or the time-period of an oscillation. The zero upcrossing period is defined as the time interval between consecutive occasions on which the surface height passes upward above the mean level. Swell waves are waves on the ocean surface. 2017-03-27
CFSN0383 sea surface wave frequency DEPRECATED Frequency is the number of oscillations of a wave per unit time. 2008-04-15
CFSN0388 sea surface wave zero upcrossing period DEPRECATED A period is an interval of time, or the time-period of an oscillation. The zero upcrossing period is defined as the time interval between consecutive occasions on which the surface height passes upward above the mean level. 2017-03-27
CFSN0392 sea surface wind wave zero upcrossing period DEPRECATED A period is an interval of time, or the time-period of an oscillation. The zero upcrossing period is defined as the time interval between consecutive occasions on which the surface height passes upward above the mean level. Wind waves are waves on the ocean surface. Wind is defined as a two-dimensional (horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion in the atmosphere has the standard name upward_ air_ velocity.) 2017-03-27
JMOHVLLR sea water from direction DEPRECATED The phrase "from_ direction" is used in the construction X_ from_ direction and indicates the direction from which the velocity vector of X is coming. The direction is a bearing in the usual geographical sense, measured positive clockwise from due north. 2019-12-09
9IWLLFXP sea water to direction DEPRECATED The phrase "to_ direction" is used in the construction X_ to_ direction and indicates the direction towards which the velocity vector of X is headed. The direction is a bearing in the usual geographical sense, measured positive clockwise from due north. 2019-12-09
CFSNA006 shortwave radiance DEPRECATED 'shortwave' means shortwave radiation. Radiance is the radiative flux in a particular direction, per unit of solid angle. If radiation is isotropic, the radiance is independent of direction, so the direction should not be specified. If the radiation is directionally dependent, a standard name of upwelling or downwelling radiance should be chosen instead. 2006-09-26
CFSNA014 significant height of swell waves DEPRECATED Height is the vertical distance above the surface. Swell waves are waves on the ocean surface. 2006-09-26
CFSNA015 significant height of wind and swell waves DEPRECATED Height is the vertical distance above the surface. 2006-09-26
CFSNA030 significant height of wind waves DEPRECATED Height is the vertical distance above the surface. Wind waves are waves on the ocean surface. Wind is defined as a two-dimensional (horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion in the atmosphere has the standard name upward_ air_ velocity.) 2006-09-26
CFV16A42 slow soil pool carbon content DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "soil content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface down to the bottom of the soil model. For the content between specified levels in the soil, standard names including content_ of_ soil_ layer are used. "Soil carbon" is the organic matter present in soil quantified by the mass of carbon it contains. Soil carbon is returned to the atmosphere as the organic matter decays. The decay process takes varying amounts of time depending on the composition of the organic matter, the temperature and the availability of moisture. A carbon "soil pool" means the carbon contained in organic matter which has a characteristic period over which it decays and releases carbon into the atmosphere. "Slow soil pool" refers to the decay of organic matter in soil with a characteristic period of more than a hundred years under reference climate conditions of a temperature of 20 degrees Celsius and no water limitations. 2018-04-16
CFSN0338 snow density DEPRECATED 2021-01-18
CFSN0340 snow soot content DEPRECATED 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. 2010-07-26
CFSN0341 snow temperature DEPRECATED Snow temperature is the bulk temperature of the snow, not the surface (skin) temperature. 2010-07-26
CFSN0342 snow thermal energy content DEPRECATED 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. Thermal energy is the total vibrational energy, kinetic and potential, of all the molecules and atoms in a substance. 2010-07-26
CFSN0346 soil carbon content DEPRECATED 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. The 'soil content' of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface down to the bottom of the soil model. For the content between specified levels in the soil, standard names including content_ of_ soil_ layer are used. 2018-04-16
CFSN0349 soil moisture content DEPRECATED 'moisture' means water in all phases contained in soil. 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. The 'soil content' of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface down to the bottom of the soil model. For the content between specified levels in the soil, standard names including content_ of_ soil_ layer are used. 2018-02-12
CFSN0352 soil respiration carbon flux DEPRECATED 'Respiration carbon' refers to the rate at which biomass is respired expressed as the mass of carbon which it contains. Soil respiration is the sum of respiration in the soil by animals and decomposers of litter (heterotrophs or 'consumers'), which have not produced the biomass they respire, and respiration by the roots of plants (autotrophs or 'producers'), which have themselves produced the biomass they respire. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2018-04-16
CFSN2201 solid earth subsurface temperature DEPRECATED The quantity with standard name solid_ earth_ subsurface_ temperature is the temperature at any depth (or in a layer) of the "solid" earth, excluding surficial snow and ice (but not permafrost or soil). For temperatures in surface lying snow and ice, the more specific standard names temperature_ in_ surface_ snow and land_ ice_ temperature should be used. For temperatures measured or modelled specifically in the soil layer (the near-surface layer where plants sink their roots) the standard name soil_ temperature should be used. 2021-09-20
CFSNA001 specific convective available potential energy DEPRECATED 'specific' means per unit mass. Potential energy is the sum of the gravitational potential energy relative to the geoid and the centripetal potential energy. (The geopotential is the specific potential energy.) Convective(ly) available potential energy is often abbreviated as 'CAPE'. 2006-09-26
CFSNA033 specific potential energy DEPRECATED 'specific' means per unit mass. Potential energy is the sum of the gravitational potential energy relative to the geoid and the centripetal potential energy. (The geopotential is the specific potential energy.) 2006-09-26
CFSNA007 spectral radiance DEPRECATED 'spectral' means per unit wavelength or as a function of wavelength; spectral quantities are sometimes called 'monochromatic'. Radiation wavelength has standard name radiation_ wavelength. Radiance is the radiative flux in a particular direction, per unit of solid angle. If radiation is isotropic, the radiance is independent of direction, so the direction should not be specified. If the radiation is directionally dependent, a standard name of upwelling or downwelling radiance should be chosen instead. 2006-09-26
G5URGJYJ station description DEPRECATED A variable with the standard name of station_ description contains strings which help to identify the platform from which an observation was made. For example, this may be a geographical place name such as "South Pole" or the name of a meteorological observing station. 2013-07-05
RF2NF77P station wmo id DEPRECATED A variable with the standard name of station_ wmo_ id contains strings which help to identify the platform from which an observation was made. For example, this may be a WMO station identification number. 2013-07-05
CFV16A43 subsurface litter carbon content DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. "Litter carbon" is dead plant material in or above the soil quantified as the mass of carbon which it contains. The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. 2018-04-16
CFSN0292 surface carbon dioxide mole flux DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2010-07-26
CFSN0294 surface cover DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. A variable with the standard name of surface_ cover contains strings which indicate the nature of the surface e.g. urban, forest, vegetation, land, sea_ ice, open_ sea. These strings have not yet been standardised. This standard name is a generalisation of land_ cover. 2008-11-11
FHMB0C0Z surface downward mass flux of carbon13 dioxide abiotic analogue expressed as carbon13 DEPRECATED The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. "Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed downward (negative upward). In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. In ocean biogeochemistry models, an "abiotic analogue" is used to simulate the effect on a modelled variable when biological effects on ocean carbon concentration and alkalinity are ignored. The phrase "expressed_ as" is used in the construction A_ expressed_ as_ B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. Carbon13 is a stable isotope of carbon having six protons and seven neutrons. 2018-04-16
EV1FU5HF surface downward mass flux of carbon14 dioxide abiotic analogue expressed as carbon DEPRECATED The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. "Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed downward (negative upward). In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. In ocean biogeochemistry models, an "abiotic analogue" is used to simulate the effect on a modelled variable when biological effects on ocean carbon concentration and alkalinity are ignored. The phrase "expressed_ as" is used in the construction A_ expressed_ as_ B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. Carbon14 is a radioactive isotope of carbon having six protons and eight neutrons, used in radiocarbon dating. 2018-04-16
CFSNA041 surface downwelling longwave flux DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. A phrase assuming_ condition indicates that the named quantity is the value which would obtain if all aspects of the system were unaltered except for the assumption of the circumstances specified by the condition. 'longwave' means longwave radiation. Downwelling radiation is radiation from above. It does not mean 'net downward'. When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called 'irradiance'. In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called 'vector irradiance'. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2006-09-26
CFSNA034 surface downwelling shortwave flux DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. 'shortwave' means shortwave radiation. Downwelling radiation is radiation from above. It does not mean 'net downward'. Surface downwelling shortwave is the sum of direct and diffuse solar radiation incident on the surface, and is sometimes called 'global radiation'. When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called 'irradiance'. In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called 'vector irradiance'. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2006-09-26
CFSNA035 surface downwelling shortwave flux assuming clear sky DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. A phrase assuming_ condition indicates that the named quantity is the value which would obtain if all aspects of the system were unaltered except for the assumption of the circumstances specified by the condition. 'shortwave' means shortwave radiation. Downwelling radiation is radiation from above. It does not mean 'net downward'. Surface downwelling shortwave is the sum of direct and diffuse solar radiation incident on the surface, and is sometimes called 'global radiation'. When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called 'irradiance'. In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called 'vector irradiance'. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2006-09-26
BWGKPWGN surface downwelling shortwave flux in air assuming clean clear sky DEPRECATED The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. Downwelling radiation is radiation from above. It does not mean "net downward". The term "shortwave" means shortwave radiation. Surface downwelling shortwave is the sum of direct and diffuse solar radiation incident on the surface, and is sometimes called "global radiation". When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called "irradiance". In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called "vector irradiance". In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. A phrase "assuming_ condition" indicates that the named quantity is the value which would obtain if all aspects of the system were unaltered except for the assumption of the circumstances specified by the condition. "Clean sky" means in the absence of atmospheric aerosol. "Clear sky" means in the absence of clouds. 2018-05-30
CFSN0277 surface downwelling spectral photon flux in sea water DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. 'Water' means water in all phases, including frozen i.e. ice and snow. Downwelling radiation is radiation from above. It does not mean 'net downward'. A photon flux is specified in terms of numbers of photons expressed in moles. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2013-06-27
CFSN0278 surface downwelling spectral photon radiance in sea water DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. 'Water' means water in all phases, including frozen i.e. ice and snow. Downwelling radiation is radiation from above. It does not mean 'net downward'. Photon radiance is the photon flux in a particular direction, per unit of solid angle. The direction from which it is coming must be specified, for instance with a coordinate of zenith_ angle. If the radiation does not depend on direction, a standard name of isotropic radiance should be chosen instead. A photon flux is specified in terms of numbers of photons expressed in moles. 2013-06-27
CFSN0257 surface downwelling spectral photon spherical irradiance in sea water DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. 'Water' means water in all phases, including frozen i.e. ice and snow. Downwelling radiation is radiation from above. It does not mean 'net downward'. 'spectral' means per unit wavelength or as a function of wavelength; spectral quantities are sometimes called 'monochromatic'. Radiation wavelength has standard name radiation_ wavelength. Photon spherical irradiance is the photon flux incident on unit area of a hemispherical (or '2-pi') collector. A photon flux is specified in terms of numbers of photons expressed in moles. 2013-06-27
CFSN0258 surface downwelling spectral radiance in sea water DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. 'Water' means water in all phases, including frozen i.e. ice and snow. Downwelling radiation is radiation from above. It does not mean 'net downward'. 'spectral' means per unit wavelength or as a function of wavelength; spectral quantities are sometimes called 'monochromatic'. Radiation wavelength has standard name radiation_ wavelength. Radiance is the radiative flux in a particular direction, per unit of solid angle. The direction from which it is coming must be specified, for instance with a coordinate of zenith_ angle. If the radiation does not depend on direction, a standard name of isotropic radiance should be chosen instead. 2013-06-27
CFSN0259 surface downwelling spectral radiative flux in air DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. Downwelling radiation is radiation from above. It does not mean 'net downward'. 'spectral' means per unit wavelength or as a function of wavelength; spectral quantities are sometimes called 'monochromatic'. Radiation wavelength has standard name radiation_ wavelength. When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called 'irradiance'. In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called 'vector irradiance'. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2013-06-27
CFSN0260 surface downwelling spectral radiative flux in sea water DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. 'Water' means water in all phases, including frozen i.e. ice and snow. Downwelling radiation is radiation from above. It does not mean 'net downward'. 'spectral' means per unit wavelength or as a function of wavelength; spectral quantities are sometimes called 'monochromatic'. Radiation wavelength has standard name radiation_ wavelength. When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called 'irradiance'. In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called 'vector irradiance'. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2013-06-27
CFSN0261 surface downwelling spectral spherical irradiance in sea water DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. 'Water' means water in all phases, including frozen i.e. ice and snow. Downwelling radiation is radiation from above. It does not mean 'net downward'. 'spectral' means per unit wavelength or as a function of wavelength; spectral quantities are sometimes called 'monochromatic'. Radiation wavelength has standard name radiation_ wavelength. Spherical irradiance is the radiation incident on unit area of a hemispherical (or '2-pi') collector. It is sometimes called 'scalar irradiance'. The direction (up/downwelling) is specified. Radiation incident on a 4-pi collector has standard names of 'omnidirectional spherical irradiance'. 2013-06-27
CFSN0778 surface eastward geostrophic sea water velocity DEPRECATED The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. A velocity is a vector quantity. "Eastward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed eastward (negative westward). "Geostrophic" indicates that geostrophic balance is assumed. "Water" means water in all phases. surface_ eastward_ sea_ water_ geostrophic_ velocity is the sum of a variable part, surface_ eastward_ sea_ water_ geostrophic_ velocity_ assuming_ sea_ level_ for_ geoid, and a constant part due to the stationary component of ocean circulation. 2008-04-15
CFSN0779 surface eastward geostrophic sea water velocity assuming sea level for geoid DEPRECATED The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. A velocity is a vector quantity. "Eastward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed eastward (negative westward). "Geostrophic" indicates that geostrophic balance is assumed. "Water" means water in all phases. "sea_ level" means mean sea level. The geoid is a surface of constant geopotential with which mean sea level would coincide if the ocean were at rest. surface_ eastward_ sea_ water_ geostrophic_ velocity_ assuming_ sea_ level_ for_ geoid is the variable part of surface_ eastward_ sea_ water_ geostrophic_ velocity. The assumption that sea level is equal to the geoid means that the stationary component of ocean circulation is equal to zero. 2008-04-15
CFV8NS3 surface geostrophic eastward sea water velocity assuming sea level for geoid DEPRECATED The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. A velocity is a vector quantity. "Eastward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed eastward (negative westward). "Geostrophic" indicates that geostrophic balance is assumed, i.e. that the pressure gradient force and the Coriolis force are balanced and the large scale fluid flow is parallel to the isobars. "sea_ level" means mean sea level. The geoid is a surface of constant geopotential with which mean sea level would coincide if the ocean were at rest. (The volume enclosed between the geoid and the sea floor equals the mean volume of water in the ocean.) In an ocean GCM the geoid is the surface of zero depth, or the rigid lid if the model uses that approximation. surface_ geostrophic_ eastward_ sea_ water_ velocity_ assuming_ sea_ level_ for_ geoid is the variable part of surface_ geostrophic_ eastward_ sea_ water_ velocity. The assumption that sea level is equal to the geoid means that the stationary component of ocean circulation is equal to zero. 2017-06-26
CFV8NS5 surface geostrophic northward sea water velocity assuming sea level for geoid DEPRECATED The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. A velocity is a vector quantity. "Northward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed northward (negative southward). "Geostrophic" indicates that geostrophic balance is assumed, i.e. that the pressure gradient force and the Coriolis force are balanced and the large scale fluid flow is parallel to the isobars. "sea_ level" means mean sea level. The geoid is a surface of constant geopotential with which mean sea level would coincide if the ocean were at rest. (The volume enclosed between the geoid and the sea floor equals the mean volume of water in the ocean.) In an ocean GCM the geoid is the surface of zero depth, or the rigid lid if the model uses that approximation. surface_ geostrophic_ northward_ sea_ water_ velocity_ assuming_ sea_ level_ for_ geoid is the variable part of surface_ geostrophic_ northward_ sea_ water_ velocity. The assumption that sea level is equal to the geoid means that the stationary component of ocean circulation is equal to zero. 2017-06-26
CFSN0827 surface geostrophic sea water x velocity assuming sea level for geoid DEPRECATED The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. A velocity is a vector quantity. "x" indicates a vector component along the grid x-axis, positive with increasing x. "Geostrophic" indicates that geostrophic balance is assumed, i.e. that the pressure gradient force and the Coriolis force are balanced and the large scale fluid flow is parallel to the isobars. "sea_ level" means mean sea level. The geoid is a surface of constant geopotential with which mean sea level would coincide if the ocean were at rest. (The volume enclosed between the geoid and the sea floor equals the mean volume of water in the ocean.) In an ocean GCM the geoid is the surface of zero depth, or the rigid lid if the model uses that approximation. surface_ geostrophic_ sea_ water_ x_ velocity_ assuming_ sea_ level_ for_ geoid is the variable part of surface_ geostrophic_ sea_ water_ x_ velocity. The assumption that sea level is equal to the geoid means that the stationary component of ocean circulation is equal to zero. 2017-06-26
CFSN0829 surface geostrophic sea water y velocity assuming sea level for geoid DEPRECATED The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. A velocity is a vector quantity. "y" indicates a vector component along the grid y-axis, positive with increasing y. "Geostrophic" indicates that geostrophic balance is assumed, i.e. that the pressure gradient force and the Coriolis force are balanced and the large scale fluid flow is parallel to the isobars. "sea_ level" means mean sea level. The geoid is a surface of constant geopotential with which mean sea level would coincide if the ocean were at rest. surface_ geostrophic_ sea_ water_ y_ velocity_ assuming_ sea_ level_ for_ geoid is the variable part of surface_ geostrophic_ sea_ water_ y_ velocity. The assumption that sea level is equal to the geoid means that the stationary component of ocean circulation is equal to zero. 2017-06-26
CFV16A46 surface litter carbon content DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. "Litter carbon" is dead plant material in or above the soil quantified as the mass of carbon which it contains. The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. 2018-04-16
P42ZWH6N surface mole concentration of dissolved inorganic phosphorus in sea water DEPRECATED The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. Mole concentration means number of moles per unit volume, also called "molarity", and is used in the construction "mole_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y", where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as "nitrogen" or a phrase such as "nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen". "Dissolved inorganic phosphorus" means phosphate ions in solution. 2016-12-15
CFSN0780 surface net downward radiative flux where land DEPRECATED The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. "Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed downward (negative upward). Net downward radiation is the difference between radiation from above (downwelling) and radiation from below (upwelling). Radiative flux is the sum of shortwave and longwave radiative fluxes. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. Unless indicated, a quantity is assumed to apply to the whole area of each horizontal grid box. The qualifier where_ type specifies instead that the quantity applies only to the part of the grid box of the named type. 2008-11-11
CFSN0781 surface northward geostrophic sea water velocity DEPRECATED The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. A velocity is a vector quantity. "Northward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed northward (negative southward). "Geostrophic" indicates that geostrophic balance is assumed. "Water" means water in all phases. surface_ northward_ sea_ water_ geostrophic_ velocity is the sum of a variable part, surface_ northward_ sea_ water_ geostrophic_ velocity_ assuming_ sea_ level_ for_ geoid, and a constant part due to the stationary component of ocean circulation. 2008-04-15
CFSN0782 surface northward geostrophic sea water velocity assuming sea level for geoid DEPRECATED The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. A velocity is a vector quantity. "Northward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed northward (negative southward). "Geostrophic" indicates that geostrophic balance is assumed. "Water" means water in all phases. "sea_ level" means mean sea level. The geoid is a surface of constant geopotential with which mean sea level would coincide if the ocean were at rest. surface_ northward_ sea_ water_ geostrophic_ velocity_ assuming_ sea_ level_ for_ geoid is the variable part of surface_ northward_ sea_ water_ geostrophic_ velocity. The assumption that sea level is equal to the geoid means that the stationary component of ocean circulation is equal to zero. 2008-04-15
CFV8N81 surface snow and ice sublimation flux DEPRECATED The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. Sublimation is the conversion of solid into vapor. The snow and ice sublimation flux is the loss of snow and ice mass resulting from their conversion to water vapor. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. 2018-06-11
CFSN0223 surface snow thickness where sea ice DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. Unless indicated, a quantity is assumed to apply to the whole area of each horizontal grid box. The qualifier where_ type specifies instead that the quantity applies only to the part of the grid box of the named type. 2008-11-11
CFSN0227 surface temperature where land DEPRECATED Unless indicated, a quantity is assumed to apply to the whole area of each horizontal grid box. The qualifier where_ type specifies instead that the quantity applies only to the part of the grid box of the named type. The surface temperature is the (skin) temperature at the interface, not the bulk temperature of the medium above or below. 2008-11-11
CFSN0228 surface temperature where open sea DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. Unless indicated, a quantity is assumed to apply to the whole area of each horizontal grid box. The qualifier where_ type specifies instead that the quantity applies only to the part of the grid box of the named type. The surface temperature is the (skin) temperature at the interface, not the bulk temperature of the medium above or below. 2008-11-11
CFSN0229 surface temperature where snow DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. Unless indicated, a quantity is assumed to apply to the whole area of each horizontal grid box. The qualifier where_ type specifies instead that the quantity applies only to the part of the grid box of the named type. The surface temperature is the (skin) temperature at the interface, not the bulk temperature of the medium above or below. 2008-11-11
CFV16A50 surface upward carbon mass flux due to plant respiration for biomass growth DEPRECATED "Upward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed upward (negative downward). Plant respiration is the sum of respiration by parts of plants both above and below the soil. Plants which photosynthesise are autotrophs i.e. "producers" of the biomass which they respire from inorganic precursors using sunlight for energy. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 2018-04-16
CFV16A51 surface upward carbon mass flux due to plant respiration for biomass maintenance DEPRECATED "Upward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed upward (negative downward). Plant respiration is the sum of respiration by parts of plants both above and below the soil. Plants which photosynthesise are autotrophs i.e. "producers" of the biomass which they respire from inorganic precursors using sunlight for energy. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 2018-04-16
CFSN0233 surface upward sensible heat flux where sea DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. Unless indicated, a quantity is assumed to apply to the whole area of each horizontal grid box. The qualifier where_ type specifies instead that the quantity applies only to the part of the grid box of the named type. 'Upward' indicates a vector component which is positive when directed upward (negative downward). The surface sensible heat flux, also called 'turbulent' heat flux, is the exchange of heat between the surface and the air by motion of air. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2008-11-11
CFSNA036 surface upwelling longwave flux DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. 'longwave' means longwave radiation. Upwelling radiation is radiation from below. It does not mean 'net upward'. When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called 'irradiance'. In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called 'vector irradiance'. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2006-09-26
CFSNA037 surface upwelling longwave flux assuming clear sky DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. A phrase assuming_ condition indicates that the named quantity is the value which would obtain if all aspects of the system were unaltered except for the assumption of the circumstances specified by the condition. 'longwave' means longwave radiation. Upwelling radiation is radiation from below. It does not mean 'net upward'. When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called 'irradiance'. In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called 'vector irradiance'. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2006-09-26
CFSNA038 surface upwelling shortwave flux DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. 'shortwave' means shortwave radiation. Upwelling radiation is radiation from below. It does not mean 'net upward'. When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called 'irradiance'. In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called 'vector irradiance'. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2006-09-26
CFSNA039 surface upwelling shortwave flux assuming clear sky DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. A phrase assuming_ condition indicates that the named quantity is the value which would obtain if all aspects of the system were unaltered except for the assumption of the circumstances specified by the condition. 'shortwave' means shortwave radiation. Upwelling radiation is radiation from below. It does not mean 'net upward'. When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called 'irradiance'. In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called 'vector irradiance'. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2006-09-26
3691THAI surface upwelling shortwave flux in air assuming clean clear sky DEPRECATED The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. Upwelling radiation is radiation from below. It does not mean "net upward". The term "shortwave" means shortwave radiation. When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called "irradiance". In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called "vector irradiance". In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. A phrase "assuming_ condition" indicates that the named quantity is the value which would obtain if all aspects of the system were unaltered except for the assumption of the circumstances specified by the condition. "Clean sky" means in the absence of atmospheric aerosol. "Clear sky" means in the absence of clouds. 2018-05-30
CFSN0218 surface upwelling spectral radiance in air DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. Upwelling radiation is radiation from below. It does not mean 'net upward'. 'spectral' means per unit wavelength or as a function of wavelength; spectral quantities are sometimes called 'monochromatic'. Radiation wavelength has standard name radiation_ wavelength. Radiance is the radiative flux in a particular direction, per unit of solid angle. The direction towards which it is going must be specified, for instance with a coordinate of zenith_ angle. If the radiation does not depend on direction, a standard name of isotropic radiance should be chosen instead. 2013-06-27
CFSN0219 surface upwelling spectral radiance in air emerging from sea water DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. 'Water' means water in all phases, including frozen i.e. ice and snow. Upwelling radiation is radiation from below. It does not mean 'net upward'. 'spectral' means per unit wavelength or as a function of wavelength; spectral quantities are sometimes called 'monochromatic'. Radiation wavelength has standard name radiation_ wavelength. Radiance is the radiative flux in a particular direction, per unit of solid angle. The direction towards which it is going must be specified, for instance with a coordinate of zenith_ angle. If the radiation does not depend on direction, a standard name of isotropic radiance should be chosen instead. 2013-06-27
CFSN0220 surface upwelling spectral radiance in air reflected by sea water DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. 'Water' means water in all phases, including frozen i.e. ice and snow. Upwelling radiation is radiation from below. It does not mean 'net upward'. 'spectral' means per unit wavelength or as a function of wavelength; spectral quantities are sometimes called 'monochromatic'. Radiation wavelength has standard name radiation_ wavelength. Radiance is the radiative flux in a particular direction, per unit of solid angle. The direction towards which it is going must be specified, for instance with a coordinate of zenith_ angle. If the radiation does not depend on direction, a standard name of isotropic radiance should be chosen instead. 2013-06-27
CFSN0195 surface upwelling spectral radiance in sea water DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. 'Water' means water in all phases, including frozen i.e. ice and snow. Upwelling radiation is radiation from below. It does not mean 'net upward'. 'spectral' means per unit wavelength or as a function of wavelength; spectral quantities are sometimes called 'monochromatic'. Radiation wavelength has standard name radiation_ wavelength. Radiance is the radiative flux in a particular direction, per unit of solid angle. The direction towards which it is going must be specified, for instance with a coordinate of zenith_ angle. If the radiation does not depend on direction, a standard name of isotropic radiance should be chosen instead. 2013-06-27
CFSN0196 surface upwelling spectral radiative flux in air DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. Upwelling radiation is radiation from below. It does not mean 'net upward'. 'spectral' means per unit wavelength or as a function of wavelength; spectral quantities are sometimes called 'monochromatic'. Radiation wavelength has standard name radiation_ wavelength. When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called 'irradiance'. In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called 'vector irradiance'. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2013-06-27
CFSN0197 surface upwelling spectral radiative flux in sea water DEPRECATED The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. 'Water' means water in all phases, including frozen i.e. ice and snow. Upwelling radiation is radiation from below. It does not mean 'net upward'. 'spectral' means per unit wavelength or as a function of wavelength; spectral quantities are sometimes called 'monochromatic'. Radiation wavelength has standard name radiation_ wavelength. When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called 'irradiance'. In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called 'vector irradiance'. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2013-06-27
CFSNA027 swell wave period DEPRECATED A period is an interval of time, or the time-period of an oscillation. Swell waves are waves on the ocean surface. 2006-09-26
CFSN0207 tendency of air temperature due to large scale precipitation DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 'tendency_ of_ X' means derivative of X with respect to time. Air temperature is the bulk temperature of the air, not the surface (skin) temperature. 2010-03-11
CF12N603 tendency of atmosphere mass content of ammonium dry aerosol due to dry deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Dry deposition" is the sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling. The chemical formula for ammonium is NH4. 2015-01-07
CF12N604 tendency of atmosphere mass content of ammonium dry aerosol due to wet deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Wet deposition" means deposition by precipitation. The chemical formula for ammonium is NH4. 2015-01-07
CFV7N67 tendency of atmosphere mass content of black carbon dry aerosol due to dry deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Dry deposition" is the sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling. 2015-01-07
CFV7N29 tendency of atmosphere mass content of black carbon dry aerosol due to emission DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. Black carbon aerosol is composed of elemental carbon. It is strongly light absorbing. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth's surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. 2015-01-07
ACJAAJGD tendency of atmosphere mass content of black carbon dry aerosol due to emission from agricultural waste burning DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The mass is the total mass of the molecules. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth&amp;apos;s surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. Black carbon aerosol is composed of elemental carbon. It is strongly light absorbing. The "agricultural waste burning" sector comprises field burning of agricultural residues. "Agricultural waste burning" is the term used in standard names to describe a collection of emission sources. A variable which has this value for the standard_ name attribute should be accompanied by a comment attribute which lists the source categories and provides a reference to the categorization scheme, for example, "IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) source category 4F as defined in the 2006 IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories". 2015-01-07
IBJEIJJG tendency of atmosphere mass content of black carbon dry aerosol due to emission from energy production and distribution DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The mass is the total mass of the molecules. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth&amp;apos;s surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. Black carbon aerosol is composed of elemental carbon. It is strongly light absorbing. The "energy production and distribution" sector comprises fuel combustion activities related to energy industries and fugitive emissions from fuels. It may also include any not-classified or "other" combustion, which is commonly included in energy-related inventory data. "Energy production and distribution" is the term used in standard names to describe a collection of emission sources. A variable which has this value for the standard_ name attribute should be accompanied by a comment attribute which lists the source categories and provides a reference to the categorization scheme, for example, "IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) source categories 1A1 and 1B as defined in the 2006 IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories". 2015-01-07
GCGJHGCD tendency of atmosphere mass content of black carbon dry aerosol due to emission from forest fires DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The mass is the total mass of the molecules. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth&amp;apos;s surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. Black carbon aerosol is composed of elemental carbon. It is strongly light absorbing. The "forest fires" sector comprises the burning (natural and human-induced) of living or dead vegetation in forests. "Forest fires" is the term used in standard names to describe a collection of emission sources. A variable which has this value for the standard_ name attribute should be accompanied by a comment attribute which lists the source categories and provides a reference to the categorization scheme, for example, "IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) source category 5 as defined in the 2006 IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories". 2015-01-07
JJHHAHAA tendency of atmosphere mass content of black carbon dry aerosol due to emission from industrial processes and combustion DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The mass is the total mass of the molecules. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth&amp;apos;s surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. Black carbon aerosol is composed of elemental carbon. It is strongly light absorbing. The "industrial processes and combustion" sector comprises fuel combustion activities related to manufacturing industries and construction, industrial processes related to mineral products, the chemical industry, metal production, the production of pulp, paper, food and drink, and non-energy industry use of lubricants and waxes. It may also include any not-classified or "other" combustion, which is commonly included in industry-related inventory data. "Industrial processes and combustion" is the term used in standard names to describe a collection of emission sources. A variable which has this value for the standard_ name attribute should be accompanied by a comment attribute which lists the source categories and provides a reference to the categorization scheme, for example, "IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) source categories 1A2, 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D and 2G as defined in the 2006 IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories". 2015-01-07
DBAHIIHF tendency of atmosphere mass content of black carbon dry aerosol due to emission from land transport DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The mass is the total mass of the molecules. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth&amp;apos;s surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. Black carbon aerosol is composed of elemental carbon. It is strongly light absorbing. The "land transport" sector includes fuel combustion activities related to road transportation, railways and other transportation. "Land transport" is the term used in standard names to describe a collection of emission sources. A variable which has this value for the standard_ name attribute should be accompanied by a comment attribute which lists the source categories and provides a reference to the categorization scheme, for example, "IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) source categories 1A3b, 1A3c and 1A3e as defined in the 2006 IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories". 2015-01-07
GABGECDG tendency of atmosphere mass content of black carbon dry aerosol due to emission from maritime transport DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The mass is the total mass of the molecules. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth&amp;apos;s surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. Black carbon aerosol is composed of elemental carbon. It is strongly light absorbing. The "maritime transport" sector includes fuel combustion activities related to maritime transport. "Maritime transport" is the term used in standard names to describe a collection of emission sources. A variable which has this value for the standard_ name attribute should be accompanied by a comment attribute which lists the source categories and provides a reference to the categorization scheme, for example, "IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) source category 1A3d as defined in the 2006 IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas Inventories". 2015-01-07
DCGHDBGG tendency of atmosphere mass content of black carbon dry aerosol due to emission from residential and commercial combustion DEPRECATED tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The mass is the total mass of the molecules. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth&amp;apos;s surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. Black carbon aerosol is composed of elemental carbon. It is strongly light absorbing. The "residential and commercial combustion" sector comprises fuel combustion activities related to the commercial/institutional sector, the residential sector and the agriculture/forestry/fishing sector. It may also include any not-classified or "other" combustion, which is commonly included in the inventory data. "Residential and commercial combustion" is the term used in standard names to describe a collection of emission sources. A variable which has this value for the standard_ name attribute should be accompanied by a comment attribute which lists the source categories and provides a reference to the categorization scheme, for example, "IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) source categories 1A4a, 1A4b and 1A4c as defined in the 2006 IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories". 2015-01-07
JBBBGFJB tendency of atmosphere mass content of black carbon dry aerosol due to emission from savanna and grassland fires DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The mass is the total mass of the molecules. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth&amp;apos;s surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. Black carbon aerosol is composed of elemental carbon. It is strongly light absorbing. The "savanna and grassland fires" sector comprises the burning (natural and human-induced) of living or dead vegetation in non-forested areas. It excludes field burning of agricultural residues. "Savanna and grassland fires" is the term used in standard names to describe a collection of emission sources. A variable which has this value for the standard_ name attribute should be accompanied by a comment attribute which lists the source categories and provides a reference to the categorization scheme, for example, "IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) source category 5 as defined in the 2006 IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories". 2015-01-07
HHFIBGAE tendency of atmosphere mass content of black carbon dry aerosol due to emission from waste treatment and disposal DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The mass is the total mass of the molecules. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth&amp;apos;s surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. Black carbon aerosol is composed of elemental carbon. It is strongly light absorbing. The "waste treatment and disposal" sector comprises solid waste disposal on land, wastewater handling, waste incineration and other waste disposal. "Waste treatment and disposal" is the term used in standard names to describe a collection of emission sources. A variable which has this value for the standard_ name attribute should be accompanied by a comment attribute which lists the source categories and provides a reference to the categorization scheme, for example, "IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) source categories 6A, 6B, 6C and 6D as defined in the 2006 IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories". 2015-01-07
CF12N607 tendency of atmosphere mass content of black carbon dry aerosol due to gravitational settling DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling is dry deposition. 2015-01-07
CF12N608 tendency of atmosphere mass content of black carbon dry aerosol due to turbulent deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling is dry deposition. 2015-01-07
CFV7N30 tendency of atmosphere mass content of black carbon dry aerosol due to wet deposition DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. Black carbon aerosol is composed of elemental carbon. It is strongly light absorbing. "Wet deposition" means deposition by precipitation. 2015-01-07
CFV7N35 tendency of atmosphere mass content of dust dry aerosol due to dry deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Dry deposition" is the sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling. 2015-01-07
CFV7N36 tendency of atmosphere mass content of dust dry aerosol due to emission DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth's surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. 2015-01-07
CF12N619 tendency of atmosphere mass content of dust dry aerosol due to gravitational settling DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling is dry deposition. 2015-01-07
CF12N620 tendency of atmosphere mass content of dust dry aerosol due to turbulent deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling is dry deposition. 2015-01-07
CFV7N37 tendency of atmosphere mass content of dust dry aerosol due to wet deposition DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. "Wet deposition" means deposition by precipitation. 2015-01-07
CFV7N18 tendency of atmosphere mass content of mercury dry aerosol due to dry deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Dry deposition" is the sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling. 2015-01-07
CFV7N19 tendency of atmosphere mass content of mercury dry aerosol due to emission DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The mass is the total mass of the molecules. "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. Aerosol particles take up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the particles. "Dry aerosol particles" means aerosol particles without any water uptake. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. the surface of the earth). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. 2019-05-14
CFV7N20 tendency of atmosphere mass content of mercury dry aerosol due to wet deposition DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. "Wet deposition" means deposition by precipitation. 2015-01-07
CF12N648 tendency of atmosphere mass content of nitrate dry aerosol due to dry deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Dry deposition" is the sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling. The chemical formula for the nitrate anion is NO3-. 2015-01-07
I5V0KRHS tendency of atmosphere mass content of nitrogen due to deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Deposition" is the sum of wet and dry deposition. "Nitrogen" summarizes all chemical species containing nitrogen atoms. Usually, particle bound and gaseous nitrogen compounds, such as atomic nitrogen (N), nitrogen monoxide (NO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), dinitrogen pentoxide (N2O5), nitric acid (HNO3), nitrage (NO3-), peroxynitric acid (HNO4), ammoina (NH3), ammonium (NH4+), bromine nitrate (BrONO2), chlorine nitrate (ClONO2) and organic nitrates (most notably peroxyacetyl nitrate, sometimes referred to as PAN, (CH3COO2NO2)) are included. The list of individual species that are included in this quantity can vary between models. Where possible, the data variable should be accompanied by a complete description of the species represented, for example, by using a comment attribute. 2017-06-26
SKE9VU03 tendency of atmosphere mass content of nitrogen due to dry deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "dry_ deposition" is the sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling. "Nitrogen" summarizes all chemical species containing nitrogen atoms. Usually, particle bound and gaseous nitrogen compounds, such as atomic nitrogen (N), nitrogen monoxide (NO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), dinitrogen pentoxide (N2O5), nitric acid (HNO3), nitrage (NO3-), peroxynitric acid (HNO4), ammoina (NH3), ammonium (NH4+), bromine nitrate (BrONO2), chlorine nitrate (ClONO2) and organic nitrates (most notably peroxyacetyl nitrate, sometimes referred to as PAN, (CH3COO2NO2)) are included. The list of individual species that are included in this quantity can vary between models. Where possible, the data variable should be accompanied by a complete description of the species represented, for example, by using a comment attribute. 2017-06-26
GZ7VQ2YN tendency of atmosphere mass content of nitrogen due to wet deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "wet_ deposition" means deposition by precipitation. "Nitrogen" summarizes all chemical species containing nitrogen atoms. Usually, particle bound and gaseous nitrogen compounds, such as atomic nitrogen (N), nitrogen monoxide (NO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), dinitrogen pentoxide (N2O5), nitric acid (HNO3), nitrage (NO3-), peroxynitric acid (HNO4), ammoina (NH3), ammonium (NH4+), bromine nitrate (BrONO2), chlorine nitrate (ClONO2) and organic nitrates (most notably peroxyacetyl nitrate, sometimes referred to as PAN, (CH3COO2NO2)) are included. The list of individual species that are included in this quantity can vary between models. Where possible, the data variable should be accompanied by a complete description of the species represented, for example, by using a comment attribute. 2017-06-26
CFV7N27 tendency of atmosphere mass content of particulate organic matter dry aerosol due to dry deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Dry deposition" is the sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling. 2015-01-07
CF12N655 tendency of atmosphere mass content of particulate organic matter dry aerosol due to gravitational settling DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling is dry deposition. The term "particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol" means all particulate organic matter dry aerosol except black carbon. It is the sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. 2015-01-07
CF12S35 tendency of atmosphere mass content of particulate organic matter dry aerosol due to net chemical production and emission DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The term "particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol" means all particulate organic matter dry aerosol except black carbon. It is the sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth's surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. "Net chemical production" means the net result of all chemical reactions within the atmosphere that produce or destroy a particular species. 2015-01-07
CFV7N28 tendency of atmosphere mass content of particulate organic matter dry aerosol due to net production and emission DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. "Net production" means the net result of all chemical reactions within the atmosphere that produce or destroy a particular species. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth's surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. "particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol" means all particulate organic matter dry aerosol except black carbon. It is the sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol (which is emitted into the atmosphere) and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol (which is produced within the atmosphere). 2009-07-06
CF12N656 tendency of atmosphere mass content of particulate organic matter dry aerosol due to turbulent deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling is dry deposition. The term "particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol" means all particulate organic matter dry aerosol except black carbon. It is the sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. 2015-01-07
CFV7N5 tendency of atmosphere mass content of particulate organic matter dry aerosol due to wet deposition DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. "particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol" means all particulate organic matter dry aerosol except black carbon. It is the sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. "Wet deposition" means deposition by precipitation. 2015-01-07
GFJIGBFA tendency of atmosphere mass content of particulate organic matter dry aerosol expressed as carbon due to emission from agricultural waste burning DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth&amp;apos;s surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. The phrase &amp;apos;expressed_ as&amp;apos; is used in the construction A_ expressed_ as_ B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The term "particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol" means all particulate organic matter dry aerosol except black carbon. It is the sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. The "agricultural waste burning" sector comprises field burning of agricultural residues. "Agricultural waste burning" is the term used in standard names to describe a collection of emission sources. A variable which has this value for the standard_ name attribute should be accompanied by a comment attribute which lists the source categories and provides a reference to the categorization scheme, for example, "IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) source category 4F as defined in the 2006 IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories". 2015-01-07
BBBGAIAG tendency of atmosphere mass content of particulate organic matter dry aerosol expressed as carbon due to emission from energy production and distribution DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The phrase &amp;apos;expressed_ as&amp;apos; is used in the construction A_ expressed_ as_ B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth&amp;apos;s surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The term "particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol" means all particulate organic matter dry aerosol except black carbon. It is the sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. The "energy production and distribution" sector comprises fuel combustion activities related to energy industries and fugitive emissions from fuels. It may also include any not-classified or "other" combustion, which is commonly included in energy-related inventory data. "Energy production and distribution" is the term used in standard names to describe a collection of emission sources. A variable which has this value for the standard_ name attribute should be accompanied by a comment attribute which lists the source categories and provides a reference to the categorization scheme, for example, "IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) source categories 1A1 and 1B as defined in the 2006 IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories". 2015-01-07
GJHGGGAH tendency of atmosphere mass content of particulate organic matter dry aerosol expressed as carbon due to emission from forest fires DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth&amp;apos;s surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The term "particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol" means all particulate organic matter dry aerosol except black carbon. It is the sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. The "forest fires" sector comprises the burning (natural and human-induced) of living or dead vegetation in forests. "Forest fires" is the term used in standard names to describe a collection of emission sources. A variable which has this value for the standard_ name attribute should be accompanied by a comment attribute which lists the source categories and provides a reference to the categorization scheme, for example, "IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) source category 5 as defined in the 2006 IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories". 2015-01-07
IFEICGEA tendency of atmosphere mass content of particulate organic matter dry aerosol expressed as carbon due to emission from industrial processes and combustion DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The phrase &amp;apos;expressed_ as&amp;apos; is used in the construction A_ expressed_ as_ B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth&amp;apos;s surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The term "particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol" means all particulate organic matter dry aerosol except black carbon. It is the sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. The "industrial processes and combustion" sector comprises fuel combustion activities related to manufacturing industries and construction, industrial processes related to mineral products, the chemical industry, metal production, the production of pulp, paper, food and drink, and non-energy industry use of lubricants and waxes. It may also include any not-classified or "other" combustion, which is commonly included in industry-related inventory data. "Industrial processes and combustion" is the term used in standard names to describe a collection of emission sources. A variable which has this value for the standard_ name attribute should be accompanied by a comment attribute which lists the source categories and provides a reference to the categorization scheme, for example, "IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) source categories 1A2, 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D and 2G as defined in the 2006 IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories". 2015-01-07
JIJGJHII tendency of atmosphere mass content of particulate organic matter dry aerosol expressed as carbon due to emission from land transport DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth&amp;apos;s surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. "particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol" means all particulate organic matter dry aerosol except black carbon. It is the sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. The "land transport" sector includes fuel combustion activities related to road transportation, railways and other transportation. "Land transport" is the term used in standard names to describe a collection of emission sources. A variable which has this value for the standard_ name attribute should be accompanied by a comment attribute which lists the source categories and provides a reference to the categorization scheme, for example, "IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) source categories 1A3b, 1A3c and 1A3e as defined in the 2006 IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories". 2015-01-07
DDDHBHHD tendency of atmosphere mass content of particulate organic matter dry aerosol expressed as carbon due to emission from maritime transport DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth&amp;apos;s surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. The phrase &amp;apos;expressed_ as&amp;apos; is used in the construction A_ expressed_ as_ B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. "particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol" means all particulate organic matter dry aerosol except black carbon. It is the sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. The "maritime transport" sector includes fuel combustion activities related to maritime transport. "Maritime transport" is the term used in standard names to describe a collection of emission sources. A variable which has this value for the standard_ name attribute should be accompanied by a comment attribute which lists the source categories and provides a reference to the categorization scheme, for example, "IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) source category 1A3d as defined in the 2006 IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas Inventories". 2015-01-07
BGJBBJFB tendency of atmosphere mass content of particulate organic matter dry aerosol expressed as carbon due to emission from residential and commercial combustion DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The phrase &amp;apos;expressed_ as&amp;apos; is used in the construction A_ expressed_ as_ B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth&amp;apos;s surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The term "particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol" means all particulate organic matter dry aerosol except black carbon. It is the sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. The "residential and commercial combustion" sector comprises fuel combustion activities related to the commercial/institutional sector, the residential sector and the agriculture/forestry/fishing sector. It may also include any not-classified or "other" combustion, which is commonly included in the inventory data. "Residential and commercial combustion" is the term used in standard names to describe a collection of emission sources. A variable which has this value for the standard_ name attribute should be accompanied by a comment attribute which lists the source categories and provides a reference to the categorization scheme, for example, "IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) source categories 1A4a, 1A4b and 1A4c as defined in the 2006 IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories". 2015-01-07
IFIJJFAJ tendency of atmosphere mass content of particulate organic matter dry aerosol expressed as carbon due to emission from savanna and grassland fires DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth&amp;apos;s surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. "Primary particulate organic matter " means all organic matter emitted directly to the atmosphere as particles except black carbon. The sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol is particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. The "savanna and grassland fires" sector comprises the burning (natural and human-induced) of living or dead vegetation in non-forested areas. It excludes field burning of agricultural residues. "Savanna and grassland fires" is the term used in standard names to describe a collection of emission sources. A variable which has this value for the standard_ name attribute should be accompanied by a comment attribute which lists the source categories and provides a reference to the categorization scheme, for example, "IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) source category 5 as defined in the 2006 IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories". 2015-01-07
EDDDFHDD tendency of atmosphere mass content of particulate organic matter dry aerosol expressed as carbon due to emission from waste treatment and disposal DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth&amp;apos;s surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. The phrase &amp;apos;expressed_ as&amp;apos; is used in the construction A_ expressed_ as_ B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The term "particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol" means all particulate organic matter dry aerosol except black carbon. It is the sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. The "waste treatment and disposal" sector comprises solid waste disposal on land, wastewater handling, waste incineration and other waste disposal. "Waste treatment and disposal" is the term used in standard names to describe a collection of emission sources. A variable which has this value for the standard_ name attribute should be accompanied by a comment attribute which lists the source categories and provides a reference to the categorization scheme, for example, "IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) source categories 6A, 6B, 6C and 6D as defined in the 2006 IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories". 2015-01-07
P4IUKD6T tendency of atmosphere mass content of pm10 seasalt dry aerosol particles due to dry deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The mass is the total mass of the particles. "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. "Pm10 aerosol" is an air pollutant with an aerodynamic diameter of less than or equal to 10 micrometers. Aerosol particles take up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the particles. "Dry aerosol particles" means aerosol particles without any water uptake. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Dry deposition" is the sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. 2017-06-26
JLMLN8CI tendency of atmosphere mass content of pm10 seasalt dry aerosol particles due to emission DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The mass is the total mass of the particles. "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. "Pm10 aerosol" is an air pollutant with an aerodynamic diameter of less than or equal to 10 micrometers. Aerosol particles take up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the particles. "Dry aerosol particles" means aerosol particles without any water uptake. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. the surface of the earth). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. 2017-06-26
PO5EFBL5 tendency of atmosphere mass content of pm10 seasalt dry aerosol particles due to wet deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The mass is the total mass of the particles. "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. Aerosol particles take up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the particles. "Dry aerosol particles" means aerosol particles without any water uptake. "Pm10 aerosol" is an air pollutant with an aerodynamic diameter of less than or equal to 10 micrometers. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Wet deposition" means deposition by precipitation. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. 2017-06-26
9BT1EM7W tendency of atmosphere mass content of pm2p5 seasalt dry aerosol particles due to dry deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The mass is the total mass of the particles. "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. "Pm2p5 aerosol" is an air pollutant with an aerodynamic diameter of less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers. Aerosol particles take up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the particles. "Dry aerosol particles" means aerosol particles without any water uptake. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Dry deposition" is the sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. 2017-06-26
MU75QKKV tendency of atmosphere mass content of pm2p5 seasalt dry aerosol particles due to emission DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The mass is the total mass of the particles. "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. "Pm2p5 aerosol" is an air pollutant with an aerodynamic diameter of less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers. Aerosol particles take up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the particles. "Dry aerosol particles" means aerosol particles without any water uptake. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. the surface of the earth). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. 2017-06-26
A7LKPMP3 tendency of atmosphere mass content of pm2p5 seasalt dry aerosol particles due to wet deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The mass is the total mass of the particles. "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. Aerosol particles take up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the particles. "Dry aerosol particles" means aerosol particles without any water uptake. "Pm2p5 aerosol" is an air pollutant with an aerodynamic diameter of less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Wet deposition" means deposition by precipitation. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. 2017-06-26
CFV7N6 tendency of atmosphere mass content of primary particulate organic matter dry aerosol due to dry deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Dry deposition" is the sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling. 2015-01-07
CFV7N7 tendency of atmosphere mass content of primary particulate organic matter dry aerosol due to emission DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. "Primary particulate organic matter " means all organic matter emitted directly to the atmosphere as particles except black carbon. The sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol is particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth's surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. 2015-01-07
CFV7N8 tendency of atmosphere mass content of primary particulate organic matter dry aerosol due to wet deposition DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. "Primary particulate organic matter " means all organic matter emitted directly to the atmosphere as particles except black carbon. The sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol is particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. "Wet deposition" means deposition by precipitation. 2015-01-07
FIRGH6OT tendency of atmosphere mass content of sea salt dry aerosol particles due to wet deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The mass is the total mass of the particles. "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. Aerosol particles take up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the particles. "Dry aerosol particles" means aerosol particles without any water uptake. "Wet deposition" means deposition by precipitation. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. 2017-07-24
CFV7N9 tendency of atmosphere mass content of seasalt dry aerosol due to dry deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Dry deposition" is the sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling. 2015-01-07
CFV7N10 tendency of atmosphere mass content of seasalt dry aerosol due to emission DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth's surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. 2015-01-07
CF12N662 tendency of atmosphere mass content of seasalt dry aerosol due to gravitational settling DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling is dry deposition. 2015-01-07
CF12N663 tendency of atmosphere mass content of seasalt dry aerosol due to turbulent deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling is dry deposition. 2015-01-07
CFV7N11 tendency of atmosphere mass content of seasalt dry aerosol due to wet deposition DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. "Wet deposition" means deposition by precipitation. 2015-01-07
C4AGSXHQ tendency of atmosphere mass content of seasalt dry aerosol particles due to dry deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. The mass is the total mass of the particles. "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. Aerosol particles take up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the particles. "Dry aerosol particles" means aerosol particles without any water uptake. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Dry deposition" is the sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. 2017-06-26
6L3Z7RH7 tendency of atmosphere mass content of seasalt dry aerosol particles due to emission DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The mass is the total mass of the particles. "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. Aerosol particles take up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the particles. "Dry aerosol particles" means aerosol particles without any water uptake. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. the surface of the earth). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. 2017-06-26
3XHVIYNY tendency of atmosphere mass content of seasalt dry aerosol particles due to gravitational settling DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. The mass is the total mass of the particles. "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. Aerosol particles take up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the particles. "Dry aerosol particles" means aerosol particles without any water uptake. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. The sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling is dry deposition. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. 2017-06-26
TANBDOQS tendency of atmosphere mass content of seasalt dry aerosol particles due to turbulent deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. The mass is the total mass of the particles. "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. Aerosol particles take up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the particles. "Dry aerosol particles" means aerosol particles without any water uptake. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. The sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling is dry deposition. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. 2017-06-26
G7JCBPY7 tendency of atmosphere mass content of seasalt dry aerosol particles due to wet deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including "content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer" are used. The mass is the total mass of the particles. "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. Aerosol particles take up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the particles. "Dry aerosol particles" means aerosol particles without any water uptake. "Wet deposition" means deposition by precipitation. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. 2017-06-26
CFV7N12 tendency of atmosphere mass content of secondary particulate organic matter dry aerosol due to dry deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Dry deposition" is the sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling. 2015-01-07
CF12S36 tendency of atmosphere mass content of secondary particulate organic matter dry aerosol due to net chemical production DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. "Secondary particulate organic matter " means particulate organic matter formed within the atmosphere from gaseous precursors. The sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol is particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. "Net chemical production" means the net result of all chemical reactions within the atmosphere that produce or destroy a particular species. 2015-01-07
CFV7N13 tendency of atmosphere mass content of secondary particulate organic matter dry aerosol due to net production DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. "Secondary particulate organic matter " means particulate organic matter formed within the atmosphere from gaseous precursors. The sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol is particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. "Net production" means the net result of all chemical reactions within the atmosphere that produce or destroy a particular species. 2009-07-06
CFV7N1 tendency of atmosphere mass content of secondary particulate organic matter dry aerosol due to wet deposition DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. "Secondary particulate organic matter " means particulate organic matter formed within the atmosphere from gaseous precursors. The sum of primary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol and secondary_ particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol is particulate_ organic_ matter_ dry_ aerosol. "Wet deposition" means deposition by precipitation. 2015-01-07
CF12N664 tendency of atmosphere mass content of sulfate dry aerosol due to dry deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Dry deposition" is the sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling. The chemical formula for the sulfate anion is SO4(2-). 2015-01-07
CF12N665 tendency of atmosphere mass content of sulfate dry aerosol due to emission DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The chemical formula for the sulfate anion is SO4(2-). "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth's surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. 2015-01-07
CFV15A24 tendency of atmosphere mass content of sulfate dry aerosol expressed as sulfur due to dry deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. The phrase 'expressed_ as' is used in the construction A_ expressed_ as_ B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Dry deposition" is the sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The chemical formula for the sulfate anion is SO4(2-). 2015-01-07
CFV15A25 tendency of atmosphere mass content of sulfate dry aerosol expressed as sulfur due to gravitational settling DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. The phrase 'expressed_ as' is used in the construction A_ expressed_ as_ B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. The sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling is dry deposition. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The chemical formula for the sulfate anion is SO4(2-). 2015-01-07
CFV15A26 tendency of atmosphere mass content of sulfate dry aerosol expressed as sulfur due to turbulent deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. The phrase 'expressed_ as' is used in the construction A_ expressed_ as_ B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. The sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling is dry deposition. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The chemical formula for the sulfate anion is SO4(2-). 2015-01-07
CFV15A27 tendency of atmosphere mass content of sulfate dry aerosol expressed as sulfur due to wet deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. The phrase "expressed_ as" is used in the construction A_ expressed_ as_ B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. Aerosol particles take up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the particles. "Dry aerosol particles" means aerosol particles without any water uptake. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Wet deposition" means deposition by precipitation. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The chemical formula for the sulfate anion is SO4(2-). 2019-05-14
CF12N666 tendency of atmosphere mass content of sulfate expressed as sulfur dry aerosol due to dry deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Dry deposition" is the sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling. The phrase 'expressed_ as' is used in the construction A_ expressed_ as_ B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. 2010-07-26
CF12N667 tendency of atmosphere mass content of sulfate expressed as sulfur dry aerosol due to gravitational settling DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling is dry deposition. The phrase 'expressed_ as' is used in the construction A_ expressed_ as_ B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. 2010-07-26
CF12N668 tendency of atmosphere mass content of sulfate expressed as sulfur dry aerosol due to turbulent deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling is dry deposition. The phrase 'expressed_ as' is used in the construction A_ expressed_ as_ B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. 2010-07-26
CF12N669 tendency of atmosphere mass content of sulfate expressed as sulfur dry aerosol due to wet deposition DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Wet deposition" means deposition by precipitation. The phrase 'expressed_ as' is used in the construction A_ expressed_ as_ B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. 2010-07-26
CF12N728 tendency of atmosphere moles of nitric acid trihydrate ambient aerosol DEPRECATED "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The construction "atmosphere_ moles_ of_ X" means the total number of moles of X in the entire atmosphere, i.e. summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula for nitric acid is HNO3. Nitric acid trihydrate, sometimes referred to as NAT, is a stable crystalline substance consisting of three molecules of water to one molecule of nitric acid. 2015-01-07
CF12N741 tendency of atmosphere moles of sulfate dry aerosol DEPRECATED "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The construction "atmosphere_ moles_ of_ X" means the total number of moles of X in the entire atmosphere, i.e. summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula for the sulfate anion is SO4(2-). 2015-01-07
CF12N748 tendency of atmosphere number content of aerosol particles due to turbulent depostion DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. The sum of turbulent deposition and gravitational settling is dry deposition. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. 2019-05-14
1VBQ7NDV tendency of atmosphere of mole concentration of carbon monoxide due to chemical destruction DEPRECATED Mole concentration means number of moles per unit volume, also called "molarity", and is used in the construction "mole_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y", where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as "nitrogen" or a phrase such as "nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen". The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Chemical destruction" means the result of all chemical reactions within the medium (here, atmosphere) that remove a certain amount of a particular species from the medium. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The chemical formula of carbon monoxide is CO. 2018-05-15
CFSN0193 tendency of atmosphere water content due to advection DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 'tendency_ of_ X' means derivative of X with respect to time. 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. The 'atmosphere content' of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. 'Water' means water in all phases. 2011-07-21
CFSN0194 tendency of atmosphere water vapor content DEPRECATED 'tendency_ of_ X' means derivative of X with respect to time. 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. The 'atmosphere content' of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. Atmosphere water vapor content is sometimes referred to as 'precipitable water', although this term does not imply the water could all be precipitated. 2011-07-21
CFSN0173 tendency of atmosphere water vapor content due to advection DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 'tendency_ of_ X' means derivative of X with respect to time. 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. The 'atmosphere content' of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. Atmosphere water vapor content is sometimes referred to as 'precipitable water', although this term does not imply the water could all be precipitated. 2013-03-23
CFSN0174 tendency of atmosphere water vapor content due to convection DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 'tendency_ of_ X' means derivative of X with respect to time. 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. The 'atmosphere content' of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. Atmosphere water vapor content is sometimes referred to as 'precipitable water', although this term does not imply the water could all be precipitated. 2011-07-21
CFSN0175 tendency of atmosphere water vapor content due to deep convection DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 'tendency_ of_ X' means derivative of X with respect to time. 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. The 'atmosphere content' of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. Atmosphere water vapor content is sometimes referred to as 'precipitable water', although this term does not imply the water could all be precipitated. 2011-07-21
CFSN0176 tendency of atmosphere water vapor content due to shallow convection DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 'tendency_ of_ X' means derivative of X with respect to time. 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. The 'atmosphere content' of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. Atmosphere water vapor content is sometimes referred to as 'precipitable water', although this term does not imply the water could all be precipitated. 2011-07-21
CFSN0177 tendency of atmosphere water vapor content due to turbulence DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 'tendency_ of_ X' means derivative of X with respect to time. 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. The 'atmosphere content' of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_ of_ atmosphere_ layer are used. Atmosphere water vapor content is sometimes referred to as 'precipitable water', although this term does not imply the water could all be precipitated. 2011-07-21
JBDFFFBB tendency of mass concentration of black carbon dry aerosol in air due to emission from aviation DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as &amp;apos;nitrogen&amp;apos; or a phrase such as &amp;apos;nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen&amp;apos;. The mass is the total mass of the molecules. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Emission" means emission from a primary source located anywhere within the atmosphere, including at the lower boundary (i.e. earth&amp;apos;s surface). "Emission" is a process entirely distinct from "re-emission" which is used in some standard names. "Aerosol" means the suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). Aerosol takes up ambient water (a process known as hygroscopic growth) depending on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. "Dry aerosol" means aerosol without water. Black carbon aerosol is composed of elemental carbon. It is strongly light absorbing. The "aviation" sector includes fuel combustion activities related to civil aviation. "Aviation" is the term used in standard names to describe a collection of emission sources. A variable which has this value for the standard_ name attribute should be accompanied by a comment attribute which lists the source categories and provides a reference to the categorization scheme, for example, "IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) source category 1A3a as defined in the 2006 IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories." 2015-01-07
CF12N760 tendency of mass fraction of stratiform cloud ice in air due to heterogeneous nucleation from cloud liquid DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. In an atmosphere model, stratiform cloud is that produced by large-scale convergence (not the convection schemes). The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. Heterogeneous nucleation occurs when a small particle of a substance other than water acts as a freezing or condensation nucleus. 2010-03-11
CF12N762 tendency of mass fraction of stratiform cloud ice in air due to homegeneous nucleation DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. In an atmosphere model, stratiform cloud is that produced by large-scale convergence (not the convection schemes). The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. Homogeneous nucleation occurs when a small number of water molecules combine to form a freezing or condensation nucleus. 2013-03-23
CF12N764 tendency of mass fraction of stratiform cloud ice in air due to melting to cloud liquid DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. In an atmosphere model, stratiform cloud is that produced by large-scale convergence (not the convection schemes). The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. 2010-03-11
CF12N766 tendency of mass fraction of stratiform cloud ice in air due to riming from cloud liquid DEPRECATED Mass fraction is used in the construction mass_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. It means the ratio of the mass of X to the mass of Y (including X). A chemical species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. Riming is the rapid freezing of supercooled water onto a surface. In an atmosphere model, stratiform cloud is that produced by large-scale convergence (not the convection schemes). The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. 2010-03-11
CF14N87 tendency of mole concentration of dissolved inorganic phosphate in sea water due to biological processes DEPRECATED 'Mole concentration' means number of moles per unit volume, also called "molarity", and is used in the construction mole_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Dissolved inorganic phosphorus/phosphate" means phosphate ions in solution. The chemical formula of the phosphate anion is PO4 with a charge of minus three. 2010-07-26
CF14N88 tendency of mole concentration of dissolved inorganic silicate in sea water due to biological processes DEPRECATED 'Mole concentration' means number of moles per unit volume, also called "molarity", and is used in the construction mole_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen'. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Dissolved inorganic silicon/silicate" means silicate ions in solution. 2010-07-26
CF14N96 tendency of mole concentration of particulate organic matter expressed as carbon in sea water due to net primary production by diazotrophs DEPRECATED The phrase "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. Mole concentration means number of moles per unit volume, also called "molarity", and is used in the construction mole_ concentration_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as "nitrogen" or a phrase such as "nox_ expressed_ as_ nitrogen". The phrase "expressed_ as" is used in the construction A_ expressed_ as_ B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Production of carbon" means the production of biomass expressed as the mass of carbon which it contains. Net primary production is the excess of gross primary production (the rate of synthesis of biomass from inorganic precursors) by autotrophs ("producers"), for example, photosynthesis in plants or phytoplankton, over the rate at which the autotrophs themselves respire some of this biomass. In the oceans, carbon production per unit volume is often found at a number of depths at a given horizontal location. That quantity can then be integrated to calculate production per unit area at the location. Standard names for production per unit area use the term "productivity". In ocean modelling, diazotrophs are phytoplankton of the phylum cyanobacteria distinct from other phytoplankton groups in their ability to fix nitrogen gas in addition to nitrate and ammonium. Phytoplankton are algae that grow where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. 2020-03-09
CFV8N87 tendency of moles of carbon monoxide in atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of carbon monoxide is CO. 2009-07-06
CFV8N88 tendency of moles of carbon monoxide in middle atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "moles_ of_ X_ in_ middle_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the troposphere and stratosphere, i.e, summed over that part of the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of carbon monoxide is CO. 2009-07-06
CFV8N89 tendency of moles of carbon monoxide in troposphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "moles_ of_ X_ in_ troposphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the troposphere, i.e, summed over that part of the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of carbon monoxide is CO. 2009-07-06
CFV8N90 tendency of moles of carbon tetrachloride in atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of carbon tetrachloride is CCl4. 2009-07-06
CFV8N92 tendency of moles of cfc113 in atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of CFC113 is CCl2FCClF2. The IUPAC name for CFC113 is 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-ethane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N93 tendency of moles of cfc114 in atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of CFC114 is CClF2CClF2. The IUPAC name for CFC114 is 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-ethane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N94 tendency of moles of cfc115 in atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of CFC115 is CClF2CF3. The IUPAC name for CFC115 is 1-chloro-1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoro-ethane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N91 tendency of moles of cfc11 in atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of CFC11 is CFCl3. The IUPAC name for CFC11 is trichloro-fluoro-methane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N95 tendency of moles of cfc12 in atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of CFC12 is CF2Cl2. The IUPAC name for CFC12 is dichloro-difluoro-methane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N96 tendency of moles of halon1202 in atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of halon1202 is CBr2F2. The IUPAC name for halon 1202 is dibromo-difluoro-methane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N97 tendency of moles of halon1211 in atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of halon1211 is CBrClF2. The IUPAC name for halon 1211 is bromo-chloro-difluoro-methane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N98 tendency of moles of halon1301 in atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of halon1301 is CBrF3. The IUPAC name for halon 1301 is bromo-trifluoro-methane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N99 tendency of moles of halon2402 in atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of halon2402 is C2Br2F2. The IUPAC name for halon 2402 is 1,2-dibromo-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-ethane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N100 tendency of moles of hcc140a in atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of HCC140a is CH3CCl3. The IUPAC name for HCC 140a is 1,1,1-trichloroethane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N101 tendency of moles of hcc140a in middle atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "moles_ of_ X_ in_ middle_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the troposphere and stratosphere, i.e, summed over that part of the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of HCC140a is CH3CCl3. The IUPAC name for HCC 140a is 1,1,1-trichloroethane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N102 tendency of moles of hcc140a in troposphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "moles_ of_ X_ in_ troposphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the troposphere, i.e, summed over that part of the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of HCC140a is CH3CCl3. The IUPAC name for HCC 140a is 1,1,1-trichloroethane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N103 tendency of moles of hcfc22 in atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of HCFC22 is CHClF2. The IUPAC name for HCFC 22 is chloro-difluoro-methane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N104 tendency of moles of hcfc22 in troposphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "moles_ of_ X_ in_ troposphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the troposphere, i.e, summed over that part of the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of HCFC22 is CHClF2. The IUPAC name for HCFC 22 is chloro-difluoro-methane. 2009-07-06
CFV8N105 tendency of moles of methane in atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of methane is CH4. 2009-07-06
CFV8N106 tendency of moles of methane in middle atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "moles_ of_ X_ in_ middle_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the troposphere and stratosphere, i.e, summed over that part of the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of methane is CH4. 2009-07-06
CFV8N107 tendency of moles of methane in troposphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "moles_ of_ X_ in_ troposphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the troposphere, i.e, summed over that part of the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of methane is CH4. 2009-07-06
CFV8N108 tendency of moles of methyl bromide in atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of methyl bromide is CH3Br. 2009-07-06
CFV8N109 tendency of moles of methyl bromide in middle atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "moles_ of_ X_ in_ middle_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the troposphere and stratosphere, i.e, summed over that part of the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of methyl bromide is CH3Br. 2009-07-06
CFV8N110 tendency of moles of methyl bromide in troposphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "moles_ of_ X_ in_ troposphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the troposphere, i.e, summed over that part of the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of methyl bromide is CH3Br. 2009-07-06
CFV8N111 tendency of moles of methyl chloride in atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of methyl chloride is CH3Cl. 2009-07-06
CFV8N112 tendency of moles of methyl chloride in middle atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "moles_ of_ X_ in_ middle_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the troposphere and stratosphere, i.e, summed over that part of the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of methyl chloride is CH3Cl. 2009-07-06
CFV8N113 tendency of moles of methyl chloride in troposphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "moles_ of_ X_ in_ troposphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the troposphere, i.e, summed over that part of the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of methyl chloride is CH3Cl. 2009-07-06
CFV8N114 tendency of moles of molecular hydrogen in atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of molecular hydrogen is H2. 2009-07-06
CFV8N115 tendency of moles of molecular hydrogen in middle atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "moles_ of_ X_ in_ middle_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the troposphere and stratosphere, i.e, summed over that part of the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of molecular hydrogen is H2. 2009-07-06
CFV8N116 tendency of moles of molecular hydrogen in troposphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "moles_ of_ X_ in_ troposphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the troposphere, i.e, summed over that part of the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of molecular hydrogen is H2. 2009-07-06
CFV8N117 tendency of moles of nitrous oxide in atmosphere DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The construction "moles_ of_ X_ in_ atmosphere" means the total number of moles of X contained in the entire atmosphere, i.e, summed over the atmospheric column and over the entire globe. The chemical formula of nitrous oxide is N2O. 2009-07-06
CF12N783 tendency of ocean eddy kinetic energy content due to bolus transport DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. Bolus transport in an ocean model means the part due to a scheme representing eddy-induced effects not included in the velocity field. 2017-11-28
I8R1394U tendency of ocean eddy kinetic energy content due to parameterized eddy advection DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "ocean content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the bottom of the ocean. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. Parameterized eddy advection in an ocean model means the part due to a scheme representing parameterized eddy-induced advective effects not included in the resolved model velocity field. Parameterized eddy advection can be represented on various spatial scales and there are standard names for parameterized_ mesoscale_ eddy_ advection and parameterized_ submesoscale_ eddy_ advection which both contribute to the total parameterized eddy advection. 2018-02-12
CFV16A62 tendency of sea ice amount due to snow conversion DEPRECATED "Amount" means mass per unit area. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Snow to sea ice conversion" occurs when the mass of snow accumulated on an area of sea ice is sufficient to cause the ice to become mostly submerged. Waves can then wash over the ice and snow surface and freeze into a layer that becomes "snow ice". 2018-07-03
RQ2Q233Z tendency of sea surface height above sea level DEPRECATED Sea_ level means mean sea level, which is close to the geoid in sea areas. "Sea surface height" is a time-varying quantity. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. 2017-06-26
V3NLUKPK tendency of sea water conservative temperature expressed as heat content due to parameterized eddy dianeutral mixing DEPRECATED The phrase "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The phrase "expressed_ as_ heat_ content" means that this quantity is calculated as the specific heat capacity times density of sea water multiplied by the conservative temperature of the sea water in the grid cell and integrated over depth. If used for a layer heat content, coordinate bounds should be used to define the extent of the layers. If no coordinate bounds are specified, it is assumed that the integral is calculated over the entire vertical extent of the medium, e.g, if the medium is sea water the integral is assumed to be calculated over the full depth of the ocean. Conservative Temperature is defined as part of the Thermodynamic Equation of Seawater 2010 (TEOS-10) which was adopted in 2010 by the International Oceanographic Commission (IOC). Conservative Temperature is specific potential enthalpy (which has the standard name sea_ water_ specific_ potential_ enthalpy) divided by a fixed value of the specific heat capacity of sea water, namely cp_ 0 = 3991.86795711963 J kg-1 K-1. Conservative Temperature is a more accurate measure of the "heat content" of sea water, by a factor of one hundred, than is potential temperature. Because of this, it can be regarded as being proportional to the heat content of sea water per unit mass. Reference: www.teos-10.org; McDougall, 2003 doi: 10.1175/1520-0485(2003)033<0945:PEACOV>2.0.CO;2. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Eddy dianeutral mixing" means dianeutral mixing, i.e. mixing across neutral directions caused by the unresolved turbulent motion of eddies of all types (e.g., breaking gravity waves, boundary layer turbulence, etc.). 2019-06-17
LM0A4IV4 tendency of sea water potential temperature expressed as heat content due to parameterized eddy dianeutral mixing DEPRECATED The phrase "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The phrase "expressed_ as_ heat_ content" means that this quantity is calculated as the specific heat capacity times density of sea water multiplied by the potential temperature of the sea water in the grid cell and integrated over depth. If used for a layer heat content, coordinate bounds should be used to define the extent of the layers. If no coordinate bounds are specified, it is assumed that the integral is calculated over the entire vertical extent of the medium, e.g, if the medium is sea water the integral is assumed to be calculated over the full depth of the ocean. Potential temperature is the temperature a parcel of air or sea water would have if moved adiabatically to sea level pressure. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Eddy dianeutral mixing" means dianeutral mixing, i.e. mixing across neutral directions caused by the unresolved turbulent motion of eddies of all types (e.g., breaking gravity waves, boundary layer turbulence, etc.). 2019-06-17
CFV8N122 tendency of sea water salinity due to bolus advection DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. Bolus advection in an ocean model means the part due to a scheme representing eddy-induced effects not included in the velocity field. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. Sea water salinity is the salt content of sea water, often on the Practical Salinity Scale of 1978. However, the unqualified term &amp;apos;salinity&amp;apos; is generic and does not necessarily imply any particular method of calculation. The units of salinity are dimensionless and normally given as 1e-3 or 0.001 i.e. parts per thousand. There are standard names for the more precisely defined salinity quantities: sea_ water_ knudsen_ salinity, S_ K (used for salinity observations between 1901 and 1966), sea_ water_ cox_ salinity, S_ C (used for salinity observations between 1967 and 1977), sea_ water_ practical_ salinity, S_ P (used for salinity observations from 1978 to the present day), sea_ water_ absolute_ salinity, S_ A, sea_ water_ preformed_ salinity, S_ *, and sea_ water_ reference_ salinity. Practical Salinity is reported on the Practical Salinity Scale of 1978 (PSS-78), and is usually based on the electrical conductivity of sea water in observations since the 1960s. Conversion of data between the observed scales follows: S_ P = (S_ K - 0.03) * (1.80655 / 1.805) and S_ P = S_ C, however the accuracy of the latter is dependent on whether chlorinity or conductivity was used to determine the S_ C value, with this inconsistency driving the development of PSS-78. The more precise standard names should be used where appropriate for both modelled and observed salinities. In particular, the use of sea_ water_ salinity to describe salinity observations made from 1978 onwards is now deprecated in favor of the term sea_ water_ practical_ salinity which is the salinity quantity stored by national data centers for post-1978 observations. The only exception to this is where the observed salinities are definitely known not to be recorded on the Practical Salinity Scale. The unit "parts per thousand" was used for sea_ water_ knudsen_ salinity and sea_ water_ cox_ salinity. 2017-11-28
X62TUKSM tendency of sea water salinity expressed as salt content due to parameterized eddy dianeutral mixing DEPRECATED The phrase "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Eddy dianeutral mixing" means dianeutral mixing, i.e. mixing across neutral directions caused by the unresolved turbulent motion of eddies of all types (e.g., breaking gravity waves, boundary layer turbulence, etc.). 2019-06-17
CFV8N127 tendency of sea water temperature due to bolus advection DEPRECATED "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. Bolus advection in an ocean model means the part due to a scheme representing eddy-induced effects not included in the velocity field. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. Sea water temperature is the in situ temperature of the sea water. For observed data, depending on the period during which the observation was made, the measured in situ temperature was recorded against standard "scales". These historical scales include the International Practical Temperature Scale of 1948 (IPTS-48; 1948-1967), the International Practical Temperature Scale of 1968 (IPTS-68, Barber, 1969; 1968-1989) and the International Temperature Scale of 1990 (ITS-90, Saunders 1990; 1990 onwards). Conversion of data between these scales follows t68 = t48 - (4.4 x 10e-6) * t48(100 - t - 48); t90 = 0.99976 * t68. Observations made prior to 1948 (IPTS-48) have not been documented and therefore a conversion cannot be certain. Differences between t90 and t68 can be up to 0.01 at temperatures of 40 C and above; differences of 0.002-0.007 occur across the standard range of ocean temperatures (-10 - 30 C). The International Equation of State of Seawater 1980 (EOS-80, UNESCO, 1981) and the Practical Salinity Scale (PSS-78) were both based on IPTS-68, while the Thermodynamic Equation of Seawater 2010 (TEOS-10) is based on ITS-90. References: Barber, 1969, doi: 10.1088/0026-1394/5/2/001; UNESCO, 1981; Saunders, 1990, WOCE Newsletter, 10, September 1990. 2017-11-28
CFSN0825 tendency of specific humidity due to large scale precipitation DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "specific" means per unit mass. Specific humidity is the mass fraction of water vapor in (moist) air. 2010-03-11
OQO6FOZC tendency of surface ice amount due to sublimation DEPRECATED The phrase "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. "Amount" means mass per unit area. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. Sublimation is the conversion of solid into vapor. Unless indicated in the cell_ methods attribute, a quantity is assumed to apply to the whole area of each horizontal grid box. 2018-07-10
V3K6HFXT tendency of surface snow amount due to sublimation DEPRECATED The phrase "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The phrase "surface_ snow" means snow lying on the surface. "Amount" means mass per unit area. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. Sublimation is the conversion of solid into vapor. Unless indicated in the cell_ methods attribute, a quantity is assumed to apply to the whole area of each horizontal grid box. 2018-07-10
AONHB29Z tendency of surface snow and ice amount due to sublimation DEPRECATED The phrase "tendency_ of_ X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The phrase "surface_ snow" means snow lying on the surface. "Amount" means mass per unit area. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. Sublimation is the conversion of solid into vapor. 2018-07-10
CFSN0132 tendency of water vapor content of atmosphere layer DEPRECATED 'tendency_ of_ X' means derivative of X with respect to time. 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. 'Layer' means any layer with upper and lower boundaries that have constant values in some vertical coordinate. There must be a vertical coordinate variable indicating the extent of the layer(s). If the layers are model layers, the vertical coordinate can be model_ level_ number, but it is recommended to specify a physical coordinate (in a scalar or auxiliary coordinate variable) as well. 2011-07-21
CFSN0133 tendency of water vapor content of atmosphere layer due to convection DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 'tendency_ of_ X' means derivative of X with respect to time. 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. 'Layer' means any layer with upper and lower boundaries that have constant values in some vertical coordinate. There must be a vertical coordinate variable indicating the extent of the layer(s). If the layers are model layers, the vertical coordinate can be model_ level_ number, but it is recommended to specify a physical coordinate (in a scalar or auxiliary coordinate variable) as well. 2011-07-21
CFSN0134 tendency of water vapor content of atmosphere layer due to deep convection DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 'tendency_ of_ X' means derivative of X with respect to time. 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. 'Layer' means any layer with upper and lower boundaries that have constant values in some vertical coordinate. There must be a vertical coordinate variable indicating the extent of the layer(s). If the layers are model layers, the vertical coordinate can be model_ level_ number, but it is recommended to specify a physical coordinate (in a scalar or auxiliary coordinate variable) as well. 2011-07-21
CFSN0135 tendency of water vapor content of atmosphere layer due to shallow convection DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 'tendency_ of_ X' means derivative of X with respect to time. 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. 'Layer' means any layer with upper and lower boundaries that have constant values in some vertical coordinate. There must be a vertical coordinate variable indicating the extent of the layer(s). If the layers are model layers, the vertical coordinate can be model_ level_ number, but it is recommended to specify a physical coordinate (in a scalar or auxiliary coordinate variable) as well. 2011-07-21
CFSN0136 tendency of water vapor content of atmosphere layer due to turbulence DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 'tendency_ of_ X' means derivative of X with respect to time. 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. 'Layer' means any layer with upper and lower boundaries that have constant values in some vertical coordinate. There must be a vertical coordinate variable indicating the extent of the layer(s). If the layers are model layers, the vertical coordinate can be model_ level_ number, but it is recommended to specify a physical coordinate (in a scalar or auxiliary variable) as well. 2011-07-21
CFSN0141 thickness of large scale rainfall amount DEPRECATED 'Amount' means mass per unit area. The construction thickness_ of_ [X_ ]rainfall_ amount means the accumulated 'depth' of rainfall i.e. the thickness of a layer of liquid water having the same mass per unit area as the rainfall amount. 2010-07-26
CFSN0142 thickness of large scale snowfall amount DEPRECATED 'Amount' means mass per unit area. The construction thickness_ of_ [X_ ]snowfall_ amount means the accumulated 'depth' of snow which fell i.e. the thickness of the layer of snow at its own density. There are corresponding standard names for liquid water equivalent (lwe) thickness. 2010-07-26
QV8NTU29 toa outgoing shortwave flux assuming clean clear sky DEPRECATED The abbreviation "toa" means top of atmosphere. The term "shortwave" means shortwave radiation. The TOA outgoing shortwave flux is the reflected and scattered solar radiative flux i.e. the "upwelling" TOA shortwave flux, sometimes called the "outgoing shortwave radiation" or "OSR". In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. A phrase "assuming_ condition" indicates that the named quantity is the value which would obtain if all aspects of the system were unaltered except for the assumption of the circumstances specified by the condition. "Clean sky" means in the absence of atmospheric aerosol. "Clear sky" means in the absence of clouds. 2018-05-30
FK6NPY5L universal thermal climate index DEPRECATED Universal Thermal Comfort Index (UTCI) is an equivalent temperature of the actual thermal condition. Reference: utci.org. It is the air temperature of a reference condition causing the same dynamic physiological response in a human body considering its energy budget, physiology and clothing adaptation. 2023-07-05
CFSNA010 upward air velocity expressed as tendency of sigma DEPRECATED 'tendency_ of_ X' means derivative of X with respect to time. The Lagrangian tendency of a quantity is its rate of change following the motion of the fluid, also called the 'material derivative' or 'convective derivative'. The Lagrangian tendency of sigma plays the role of the upward component of air velocity when the atmosphere sigma coordinate (a dimensionless atmosphere vertical coordinate) is being used as the vertical coordinate. If the vertical air velocity is upwards, it is negative when expressed as a tendency of sigma; downwards is positive. See Appendix D of the CF convention for information about dimensionless vertical coordinates. 2006-09-26
CFV8N133 upward eliassen palm flux DEPRECATED "Eliassen Palm flux" is a widely used vector in the meridional plane, and the divergence of this flux appears as a forcing in the Transformed Eulerian mean formulation of the zonal mean zonal wind equation. "Upward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed upward (negative downward). 2008-06-10
CFV8N134 upward flux of eastward momentum due to nonorographic eastward gravity waves DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. Upward indicates a vector component which is positive when directed upward (negative downward). Momentum flux is dimensionally equivalent to stress and pressure. It is a tensor quantity. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. The total upward momentum flux due to gravity waves is the sum of the fluxes due to orographic gravity waves and nonorographic waves. The upward momentum flux due to orographic gravity waves has the standard name upward_ flux_ of_ eastward_ momentum_ due_ to_ orographic_ gravity_ waves. The total upward momentum flux due to nonorographic gravity waves is the sum of the fluxes due to eastward and westward propagating waves. The latter has the standard name upward_ flux_ of_ eastward_ momentum_ due_ to_ nonorographic_ westward _ gravity_ waves. 2008-06-10
CFV8N135 upward flux of eastward momentum due to nonorographic westward gravity waves DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. Upward indicates a vector component which is positive when directed upward (negative downward). Momentum flux is dimensionally equivalent to stress and pressure. It is a tensor quantity. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. The total upward momentum flux due to gravity waves is the sum of the fluxes due to orographic gravity waves and nonorographic waves. The upward momentum flux due to orographic gravity waves has the standard name upward_ flux_ of_ eastward_ momentum_ due_ to_ orographic_ gravity_ waves. The total upward momentum flux due to nonorographic gravity waves is the sum of the fluxes due to eastward and westward propagating waves. The former has the standard name upward_ flux_ of_ eastward_ momentum_ due_ to_ nonorographic_ eastward _ gravity_ waves. 2008-06-10
CFV8N136 upward flux of eastward momentum due to orographic gravity waves DEPRECATED The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_ to_ process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. Upward indicates a vector component which is positive when directed upward (negative downward). Momentum flux is dimensionally equivalent to stress and pressure. It is a tensor quantity. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. The total upward momentum flux due to gravity waves is the sum of the fluxes due to orographic gravity waves and nonorographic waves. The total upward momentum flux due to nonorographic gravity waves is the sum of the fluxes due to eastward and westward propagating waves. These quantities have the standard names upward_ flux_ of_ eastward_ momentum_ due_ to_ nonorographic_ eastward _ gravity_ waves and upward_ flux_ of_ eastward_ momentum_ due_ to_ nonorographic_ westward _ gravity_ waves, respectively. 2008-06-10
10QV8U2K upwelling shortwave flux in air assuming clean clear sky DEPRECATED Upwelling radiation is radiation from below. It does not mean "net upward". The term "shortwave" means shortwave radiation. When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called "irradiance". In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called "vector irradiance". In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. A phrase "assuming_ condition" indicates that the named quantity is the value which would obtain if all aspects of the system were unaltered except for the assumption of the circumstances specified by the condition. "Clean sky" means in the absence of atmospheric aerosol. "Clear sky" means in the absence of clouds. 2018-05-30
CFSN0087 upwelling spectral radiance in air DEPRECATED Upwelling radiation is radiation from below. It does not mean 'net upward'. 'spectral' means per unit wavelength or as a function of wavelength; spectral quantities are sometimes called 'monochromatic'. Radiation wavelength has standard name radiation_ wavelength. Radiance is the radiative flux in a particular direction, per unit of solid angle. The direction towards which it is going must be specified, for instance with a coordinate of zenith_ angle. If the radiation does not depend on direction, a standard name of isotropic radiance should be chosen instead. 2013-06-27
CFSN0088 upwelling spectral radiative flux in air DEPRECATED Upwelling radiation is radiation from below. It does not mean 'net upward'. 'spectral' means per unit wavelength or as a function of wavelength; spectral quantities are sometimes called 'monochromatic'. Radiation wavelength has standard name radiation_ wavelength. When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called 'irradiance'. In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called 'vector irradiance'. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2013-06-27
CFSN0089 upwelling spectral radiative flux in sea water DEPRECATED Upwelling radiation is radiation from below. It does not mean 'net upward'. 'spectral' means per unit wavelength or as a function of wavelength; spectral quantities are sometimes called 'monochromatic'. Radiation wavelength has standard name radiation_ wavelength. When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called 'irradiance'. In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called 'vector irradiance'. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2013-06-27
CFSNA009 vertical air velocity expressed as tendency of pressure DEPRECATED 'tendency_ of_ X' means derivative of X with respect to time. The Lagrangian tendency of a quantity is its rate of change following the motion of the fluid, also called the 'material derivative' or 'convective derivative'. The Lagrangian tendency of air pressure, often called 'omega', plays the role of the upward component of air velocity when air pressure is being used as the vertical coordinate. If the vertical air velocity is upwards, it is negative when expressed as a tendency of air pressure; downwards is positive. 2006-09-26
CFSNA011 vertical air velocity expressed as tendency of sigma DEPRECATED 'tendency_ of_ X' means derivative of X with respect to time. The Lagrangian tendency of a quantity is its rate of change following the motion of the fluid, also called the 'material derivative' or 'convective derivative'. The Lagrangian tendency of sigma plays the role of the upward component of air velocity when the atmosphere sigma coordinate (a dimensionless atmosphere vertical coordinate) is being used as the vertical coordinate. If the vertical air velocity is upwards, it is negative when expressed as a tendency of sigma; downwards is positive. See Appendix D of the CF convention for information about dimensionless vertical coordinates. 2006-09-26
3TUNI9CM volume absorption coefficient in air due to dried aerosol particles DEPRECATED The volume scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient is the fractional change of radiative flux per unit path length due to the stated process. Coefficients with canonical units of m2 s-1 i.e. multiplied by density have standard names with "specific_ " instead of "volume_ ". The scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient is assumed to be an integral over all wavelengths unless a coordinate of "radiation_ wavelength" or "radiation_ frequency" is included to specify the wavelength. "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. "Dried_ aerosol" means that the aerosol sample has been dried from the ambient state, but that the dry state (relative humidity less than 40 per cent) has not necessarily been reached. To specify the relative humidity at which the sample was measured, provide a scalar coordinate variable with the standard name of "relative_ humidity". The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 2024-01-18
CF12N799 volume attenuated backwards scattering function in air DEPRECATED Attenuation is the sum of absorption and scattering. Attenuation is sometimes called "extinction". The attenuated backwards scattering function includes the effects of two-way attenuation by the medium between a radar source and receiver. The volume scattering function is the fraction of incident radiative flux scattered into unit solid angle per unit path length. Backwards scattering refers to the sum of scattering into all backward angles i.e. scattering_ angle exceeding pi/2 radians. A scattering_ angle should not be specified with this quantity. 2024-01-18
CF12N800 volume attenuated backwards scattering function in air assuming no aerosol or cloud DEPRECATED Attenuation is the sum of absorption and scattering. Attenuation is sometimes called "extinction". The attenuated backwards scattering function includes the effects of two-way attenuation by the medium between a radar source and receiver. The volume scattering function is the fraction of incident radiative flux scattered into unit solid angle per unit path length. Backwards scattering refers to the sum of scattering into all backward angles i.e. scattering_ angle exceeding pi/2 radians. A scattering_ angle should not be specified with this quantity. A phrase "assuming_ condition" indicates that the named quantity is the value which would obtain if all aspects of the system were unaltered except for the assumption of the circumstances specified by the condition. "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. 2024-01-18
CKK0ISKE volume backwards scattering coefficient in air due to dried aerosol particles DEPRECATED The volume scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient is the fractional change of radiative flux per unit path length due to the stated process. Coefficients with canonical units of m2 s-1 i.e. multiplied by density have standard names with specific_ instead of volume_ . Backwards scattering refers to the sum of scattering into all backward angles i.e. scattering_ angle exceeds pi/2 radians. A scattering_ angle should not be specified with this quantity. The scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient is assumed to be an integral over all wavelengths, unless a coordinate of radiation_ wavelength is included to specify the wavelength. "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. "Dried_ aerosol" means that the aerosol sample has been dried from the ambient state, but that the dry state (relative humidity less than 40 per cent) has not necessarily been reached. To specify the relative humidity at which the sample was measured, provide a scalar coordinate variable with the standard name of "relative_ humidity". The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 2024-01-18
BBAD2119 volume extinction coefficient in air due to ambient aerosol DEPRECATED The volume extinction coefficient is the fractional change of radiative flux per unit path length. Extinction is the sum of absorption and scattering, sometimes called "attenuation". "Extinction" is the term most commonly used at optical wavelengths whereas "attenuation" is more often used at radio and radar wavelengths. "Aerosol" means the susp ended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets). "Ambient aerosol" is aerosol that has taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the aerosol. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single ter m in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 2015-01-07
CFSN0071 volume fraction of water in soil DEPRECATED 'Water' means water in all phases. 'Volume fraction' is used in the construction volume_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. 2007-05-15
CFSN0783 volume fraction of water in soil at critical point DEPRECATED "Water" means water in all phases. "Volume fraction" is used in the construction volume_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. When soil moisture equals or exceeds the critical point evapotranspiration takes place at the potential rate and is controlled by the ambient meteorological conditions (temperature, wind, relative humidity). Evapotranspiration is the sum of evaporation and plant transpiration. Potential evapotranspiration is the rate at which evapotranspiration would occur under ambient conditions from a uniformly vegetated area when the water supply is not limiting. 2007-05-15
CFSN0072 volume fraction of water in soil at field capacity DEPRECATED 'Water' means water in all phases. 'Volume fraction' is used in the construction volume_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. The field capacity of soil is the maximum content of water it can retain against gravitational drainage. 2007-05-15
CFSN0073 volume fraction of water in soil at wilting point DEPRECATED 'Water' means water in all phases. 'Volume fraction' is used in the construction volume_ fraction_ of_ X_ in_ Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. The wilting point of soil is the water content below which plants cannot extract sufficient water to balance their loss through transpiration. 2007-05-15
V2HU8K9D volume scattering coefficient in air due to ambient aerosol particles DEPRECATED The volume scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient is the fractional change of radiative flux per unit path length due to the stated process. Coefficients with canonical units of m2 s-1 i.e. multiplied by density have standard names with "specific_ " instead of "volume_ ". The scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient is assumed to be an integral over all wavelengths unless a coordinate of "radiation_ wavelength" or "radiation_ frequency" is included to specify the wavelength. "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. "Ambient_ aerosol" means that the aerosol is measured or modelled at the ambient state of pressure, temperature and relative humidity that exist in its immediate environment. "Ambient aerosol particles" are aerosol particles that have taken up ambient water through hygroscopic growth. The extent of hygroscopic growth depends on the relative humidity and the composition of the particles. To specify the relative humidity at which the quantity described by the standard name applies, provide a scalar coordinate variable with the standard name of "relative_ humidity". The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 2018-05-15
DPHLAB11 volume scattering coefficient in air due to dried aerosol particles DEPRECATED The volume scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient is the fractional change of radiative flux per unit path length due to the stated process. Coefficients with canonical units of m2 s-1 i.e. multiplied by density have standard names with "specific_ " instead of "volume_ ". The scattering/absorption/attenuation coefficient is assumed to be an integral over all wavelengths unless a coordinate of "radiation_ wavelength" or "radiation_ frequency" is included to specify the wavelength. "Aerosol" means the system of suspended liquid or solid particles in air (except cloud droplets) and their carrier gas, the air itself. "Dried_ aerosol" means that the aerosol sample has been dried from the ambient state before sizing, but that the dry state (relative humidity less than 40 per cent) has not necessarily been reached. To specify the relative humidity at which the sample was measured, provide a scalar coordinate variable with the standard name of "relative_ humidity". The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_ to_ " process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 2018-05-15
CFSN0047 water content of atmosphere layer DEPRECATED 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. 'Layer' means any layer with upper and lower boundaries that have constant values in some vertical coordinate. There must be a vertical coordinate variable indicating the extent of the layer(s). If the layers are model layers, the vertical coordinate can be model_ level_ number, but it is recommended to specify a physical coordinate (in a scalar or auxiliary coordinate variable) as well. 'Water' means water in all phases. 2011-07-21
CFSNA020 water evaporation amount from canopy where land DEPRECATED 'Amount' means mass per unit area. 'Water' means water in all phases. 'Canopy' means the plant or vegetation canopy. Evaporation is the conversion of liquid or solid into vapor. (The conversion of solid alone into vapor is called 'sublimation'.) 2006-09-26
CFSN0050 water evaporation flux DEPRECATED 'Water' means water in all phases. Evaporation is the conversion of liquid or solid into vapor. (The conversion of solid alone into vapor is called 'sublimation'.) In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2018-07-03
CFSN0052 water evaporation flux from canopy where land DEPRECATED Unless indicated, a quantity is assumed to apply to the whole area of each horizontal grid box. The qualifier where_ type specifies instead that the quantity applies only to the part of the grid box of the named type. 'Water' means water in all phases. 'Canopy' means the plant or vegetation canopy. Evaporation is the conversion of liquid or solid into vapor. (The conversion of solid alone into vapor is called 'sublimation'.) In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2008-11-11
CFSN0054 water evaporation flux where sea ice DEPRECATED Unless indicated, a quantity is assumed to apply to the whole area of each horizontal grid box. The qualifier where_ type specifies instead that the quantity applies only to the part of the grid box of the named type. 'Water' means water in all phases. Evaporation is the conversion of liquid or solid into vapor. (The conversion of solid alone into vapor is called 'sublimation'.) In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2008-11-11
CFSN0055 water flux correction DEPRECATED 'Water' means water in all phases. Flux correction is also called 'flux adjustment'. A positive flux correction is downward i.e. added to the ocean. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2023-10-16
CFSN0056 water flux into ocean DEPRECATED 'Water' means water in all phases. The water flux into the ocean is the freshwater entering the sea water as a result of precipitation, evaporation, river inflow, sea ice effects and water flux correction (if applied). In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2008-10-21
CFSN0057 water flux into ocean from rivers DEPRECATED 'Water' means water in all phases. The water flux or volume transport into the ocean from rivers is the inflow to the ocean, often applied to the surface in ocean models. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2008-10-21
CFSN0031 water vapor content of atmosphere layer DEPRECATED 'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. 'Layer' means any layer with upper and lower boundaries that have constant values in some vertical coordinate. There must be a vertical coordinate variable indicating the extent of the layer(s). If the layers are model layers, the vertical coordinate can be model_ level_ number, but it is recommended to specify a physical coordinate (in a scalar or auxiliary coordinate variable) as well. 2011-07-21
CFSN0032 water vapor pressure DEPRECATED Vapor pressure is the partial pressure of a constituent of air, such as water, which exists as liquid or solid under 'normal' conditions. 'Water' is specified when the term is being applied to water. 2010-07-26
CFSN0033 water vapor saturation deficit DEPRECATED Water vapor saturation deficit is the difference between the saturation water vapor pressure and the actual water vapor pressure. 2010-07-26
CFSN0034 water volume transport into ocean from rivers DEPRECATED 'Water' means water in all phases. The water flux or volume transport into the ocean from rivers is the inflow to the ocean, often applied to the surface in ocean models. 2008-10-21
CFSN0037 wind mixing energy flux into ocean DEPRECATED Wind is defined as a two-dimensional (horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion in the atmosphere has the standard name upward_ air_ velocity.) In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 2008-10-21
CFSNA029 wind wave period DEPRECATED A period is an interval of time, or the time-period of an oscillation. Wind waves are waves on the ocean surface. Wind is defined as a two-dimensional (horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion in the atmosphere has the standard name upward_ air_ velocity.) 2006-09-26
CFV16A67 wood carbon content DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. 2018-04-16
CFV16A68 wood debris carbon content DEPRECATED "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. "Wood debris" means dead organic matter composed of coarse wood. It is distinct from litter. 2018-04-16
CFSNA016 x sea water velocity DEPRECATED A velocity is a vector quantity. 'x' indicates a vector component along the grid x-axis, when this is not true longitude, positive with increasing x. 2006-09-26
CFSNA032 y sea water velocity DEPRECATED A velocity is a vector quantity. 'y' indicates a vector component along the grid y-axis, when this is not true latitude, positive with increasing y. 2006-09-26